[PATCH v8] can: usb: etas_es58X: add support for ETAS ES58X CAN USB interfaces
From: Vincent MAILHOL <hidden>
Date: 2021-01-04 14:09:54
Also in:
lkml
Subsystem:
can network drivers, the rest · Maintainers:
Marc Kleine-Budde, Vincent Mailhol, Linus Torvalds
This driver supports the ES581.4, ES582.1 and ES584.1 interfaces from ETAS GmbH (https://www.etas.com/en/products/es58x.php). Co-developed-by: Arunachalam Santhanam <redacted> Signed-off-by: Arunachalam Santhanam <redacted> Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <redacted> -- Changes in v8 (2021-01-04): - The driver requires CRC16. Modified Kconfig accordingly. Changes in v7 (2020-11-17): - Fix compilation issue if CONFIG_BQL is not set. Reference: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/11/15/163 Changes in v6 (2020-11-15): - Rebase the patch on the testing branch of linux-can-next. - Rename the helper functions according latest changes (e.g. can_cc_get_len() -> can_cc_dlc2len()) - Fix comments of enum es58x_physical_layer and enum es58x_sync_edge. Changes in v5 (2020-11-07): - Add support for DLC greater than 8. - All other patches from the previous series were either accepted or dismissed. As such, this is not a series any more but a single patch. Changes in v4 (2020-10-17): - Remove struct es58x_abstracted_can_frame. branch is already done inside net/can/af_can.c#can_send(). - Fix formatting (spaces, comment style). - Transform macros into static inline functions when possible. - Fix the ctrlmode_supported flags in es581_4.c and removed misleading comments in enum es58x_samples_per_bit. - Rename enums according to the type. - Remove function es58x_can_put_echo_skb(). Reference: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/10/10/53 Changes in v3 (2020-10-03): - Remove all the calls to likely() and unlikely(). Reference: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/9/30/995 Changes in v2 (2020-09-30): - Fixed -W1 warnings (v1 was tested with GCC -WExtra but not with -W1). v1 (2020-09-27): - First release --- drivers/net/can/usb/Kconfig | 10 + drivers/net/can/usb/Makefile | 1 + drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/Makefile | 3 + drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.c | 552 ++++ drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h | 206 ++ drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.c | 2628 +++++++++++++++++++ drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.h | 724 +++++ drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c | 658 +++++ drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h | 242 ++ 9 files changed, 5024 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/Makefile create mode 100644 drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.c create mode 100644 drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h create mode 100644 drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.c create mode 100644 drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.h create mode 100644 drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c create mode 100644 drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/Kconfig b/drivers/net/can/usb/Kconfig
index c1e5d5b570b6..978746ce8873 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/usb/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/Kconfig@@ -20,6 +20,16 @@ config CAN_ESD_USB2 This driver supports the CAN-USB/2 interface from esd electronic system design gmbh (http://www.esd.eu). +config CAN_ETAS_ES58X + tristate "ETAS ES58X CAN/USB interfaces" + select CRC16 + help + This driver supports the ES581.4, ES582.1 and ES584.1 interfaces + from ETAS GmbH (https://www.etas.com/en/products/es58x.php). + + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module + will be called etas_es58x. + config CAN_GS_USB tristate "Geschwister Schneider UG interfaces" help
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/Makefile b/drivers/net/can/usb/Makefile
index aa0f17c0b2ed..748cf31a0d53 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/usb/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/Makefile@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_8DEV_USB) += usb_8dev.o obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_EMS_USB) += ems_usb.o obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_ESD_USB2) += esd_usb2.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_ETAS_ES58X) += etas_es58x/ obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_GS_USB) += gs_usb.o obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_KVASER_USB) += kvaser_usb/ obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_MCBA_USB) += mcba_usb.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/Makefileb/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a129b4aa0215
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/Makefile@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_ETAS_ES58X) += etas_es58x.o +etas_es58x-y = es58x_core.o es581_4.o es58x_fd.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.cb/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7c111e7ac5eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.c@@ -0,0 +1,552 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* Driver for ETAS GmbH ES58X USB CAN(-FD) Bus Interfaces. + * + * File es581_4.c: Adds support to ETAS ES581.4. + * + * Copyright (C) 2019 Robert Bosch Engineering and Business + * Solutions. All rights reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2020 ETAS K.K.. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> + +#include "es58x_core.h" +#include "es581_4.h" + +/** + * es58x_sizeof_rx_tx_msg() - Calculate the actual length of the + * structure of a rx or tx message. + * @msg: message of variable length, must have a dlc field. + * + * Even if RTR frames have actually no payload, the ES58X devices + * still expect it. Must be a macro in order to retrieve the actual + * size using offsetof() and typeof(). + * + * Return: length of the message. + */ +#define es581_4_sizeof_rx_tx_msg(msg) \ + offsetof(typeof(msg), data[can_cc_dlc2len((msg).dlc)]) + +static u16 es581_4_get_msg_len(const union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd) +{ + return get_unaligned_le16(&urb_cmd->es581_4_urb_cmd.msg_len); +} + +static int es581_4_rx_loopback_msg(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, + const struct es581_4_urb_cmd + *es581_4_urb_cmd) +{ + struct net_device *netdev; + const struct es581_4_bulk_rx_loopback_msg *bulk_rx_loopback_msg; + const struct es581_4_rx_loopback_msg *rx_loopback_msg; + u64 *tstamps = es58x_dev->timestamps; + u16 msg_len; + u32 first_packet_idx, packet_idx; + unsigned int dropped = 0; + int i, num_element, ret; + + bulk_rx_loopback_msg = &es581_4_urb_cmd->bulk_rx_loopback_msg; + msg_len = get_unaligned_le16(&es581_4_urb_cmd->msg_len) - + sizeof(bulk_rx_loopback_msg->channel_no); + num_element = + es58x_msg_num_element(es58x_dev->dev, + bulk_rx_loopback_msg->rx_loopback_msg, + msg_len); + if (num_element <= 0) + return num_element; + + ret = es58x_get_netdev(es58x_dev, bulk_rx_loopback_msg->channel_no, + &netdev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + rx_loopback_msg = &bulk_rx_loopback_msg->rx_loopback_msg[0]; + first_packet_idx = get_unaligned_le32(&rx_loopback_msg->packet_idx); + packet_idx = first_packet_idx; + for (i = 0; i < num_element; i++) { + rx_loopback_msg = &bulk_rx_loopback_msg->rx_loopback_msg[i]; + if (get_unaligned_le32(&rx_loopback_msg->packet_idx) + == packet_idx - 1) { + if (net_ratelimit()) + netdev_warn(netdev, + "Received loopback packet idx %u twice\n", + packet_idx - 1); + dropped++; + continue; + } + if (get_unaligned_le32(&rx_loopback_msg->packet_idx) + != packet_idx) { + netdev_err(netdev, "Packet idx jumped from %u to %u\n", + packet_idx - 1, rx_loopback_msg->packet_idx); + return -EBADMSG; + } + + tstamps[i] = get_unaligned_le64(&rx_loopback_msg->timestamp); + packet_idx++; + } + + netdev->stats.tx_dropped += dropped; + return es58x_can_get_echo_skb(netdev, first_packet_idx, + tstamps, num_element - dropped); +} + +static int es581_4_rx_can_msg(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, + const struct es581_4_urb_cmd *es581_4_urb_cmd, + u16 msg_len) +{ + const struct device *dev = es58x_dev->dev; + struct net_device *netdev; + int pkts, num_element, channel_no, ret; + + num_element = es58x_msg_num_element(dev, es581_4_urb_cmd->rx_can_msg, + msg_len); + if (num_element <= 0) + return num_element; + + channel_no = es581_4_urb_cmd->rx_can_msg[0].channel_no; + ret = es58x_get_netdev(es58x_dev, channel_no, &netdev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (!netif_running(netdev)) { + if (net_ratelimit()) + netdev_info(netdev, + "%s: %s is down, dropping %d rx packets\n", + __func__, netdev->name, num_element); + netdev->stats.rx_dropped += num_element; + return 0; + } + + for (pkts = 0; pkts < num_element; pkts++) { + const struct es581_4_rx_can_msg *rx_can_msg = + &es581_4_urb_cmd->rx_can_msg[pkts]; + u64 tstamp = get_unaligned_le64(&rx_can_msg->timestamp); + canid_t can_id = get_unaligned_le32(&rx_can_msg->can_id); + + if (channel_no != rx_can_msg->channel_no) { + netdev_err(netdev, + "%s: channel_no changed from %d to %d\n", + __func__, + channel_no, rx_can_msg->channel_no); + return -EBADMSG; + } + + ret = es58x_rx_can_msg(netdev, tstamp, rx_can_msg->data, + can_id, rx_can_msg->flags, + rx_can_msg->dlc); + if (ret) + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +static int es581_4_rx_err_msg(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, + const struct es581_4_rx_err_msg *rx_err_msg) +{ + struct net_device *netdev; + enum es58x_err error = get_unaligned_le32(&rx_err_msg->error); + int ret; + + ret = es58x_get_netdev(es58x_dev, rx_err_msg->channel_no, &netdev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return es58x_rx_err_msg(netdev, error, 0, + get_unaligned_le64(&rx_err_msg->timestamp)); +} + +static int es581_4_rx_event_msg(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, + const struct es581_4_rx_event_msg *rx_event_msg) +{ + struct net_device *netdev; + enum es58x_event event = get_unaligned_le32(&rx_event_msg->event); + int ret; + + ret = es58x_get_netdev(es58x_dev, rx_event_msg->channel_no, &netdev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return es58x_rx_err_msg(netdev, 0, event, + get_unaligned_le64(&rx_event_msg->timestamp)); +} + +static int es581_4_rx_cmd_ret_u32(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, + const struct es581_4_urb_cmd *es581_4_urb_cmd, + enum es58x_ret_type ret_type) +{ + struct net_device *netdev; + const struct es581_4_rx_dev_ret *rx_dev_ret; + u16 msg_len = get_unaligned_le16(&es581_4_urb_cmd->msg_len); + enum es58x_ret_u32 rx_cmd_ret_u32; + int ret; + + ret = es58x_check_msg_len(es58x_dev->dev, + es581_4_urb_cmd->rx_dev_ret, msg_len); + if (ret) + return ret; + + rx_dev_ret = &es581_4_urb_cmd->rx_dev_ret; + + ret = es58x_get_netdev(es58x_dev, rx_dev_ret->channel_no, &netdev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + rx_cmd_ret_u32 = get_unaligned_le32(&rx_dev_ret->rx_cmd_ret_le32); + return es58x_rx_cmd_ret_u32(netdev, ret_type, rx_cmd_ret_u32); +} + +static int es581_4_tx_ack_msg(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, + const struct es581_4_urb_cmd *es581_4_urb_cmd) +{ + struct net_device *netdev; + const struct es581_4_tx_ack_msg *tx_ack_msg; + u16 msg_len = get_unaligned_le16(&es581_4_urb_cmd->msg_len); + int ret; + + tx_ack_msg = &es581_4_urb_cmd->tx_ack_msg; + ret = es58x_check_msg_len(es58x_dev->dev, *tx_ack_msg, msg_len); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (tx_ack_msg->rx_dev_ret_u8 != ES58X_RET_U8_OK) + return es58x_rx_dev_ret_u8(es58x_dev->dev, + ES58X_RET_TYPE_TX_MSG, + tx_ack_msg->rx_dev_ret_u8); + + ret = es58x_get_netdev(es58x_dev, tx_ack_msg->channel_no, &netdev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return + es58x_tx_ack_msg(netdev, + get_unaligned_le16(&tx_ack_msg->tx_free_entries), + ES58X_RET_U32_OK); +} + +static int es581_4_dispatch_rx_cmd(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, + const struct es581_4_urb_cmd + *es581_4_urb_cmd) +{ + const struct device *dev = es58x_dev->dev; + u16 msg_len = get_unaligned_le16(&es581_4_urb_cmd->msg_len); + enum es581_4_rx_type rx_type = es581_4_urb_cmd->rx_can_msg[0].rx_type; + int ret = 0; + + switch (rx_type) { + case ES581_4_RX_TYPE_MESSAGE: + return es581_4_rx_can_msg(es58x_dev, es581_4_urb_cmd, msg_len); + + case ES581_4_RX_TYPE_ERROR: + ret = es58x_check_msg_len(dev, es581_4_urb_cmd->rx_err_msg, + msg_len); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + return es581_4_rx_err_msg(es58x_dev, + &es581_4_urb_cmd->rx_err_msg); + + case ES581_4_RX_TYPE_EVENT: + ret = es58x_check_msg_len(dev, es581_4_urb_cmd->rx_event_msg, + msg_len); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + return es581_4_rx_event_msg(es58x_dev, + &es581_4_urb_cmd->rx_event_msg); + + default: + dev_err(dev, "%s: Unknown rx_type 0x%02X\n", __func__, rx_type); + return -EBADRQC; + } +} + +static int es581_4_handle_urb_cmd(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, + const union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd) +{ + const struct es581_4_urb_cmd *es581_4_urb_cmd; + const struct device *dev = es58x_dev->dev; + u16 msg_len = es581_4_get_msg_len(urb_cmd); + int ret; + + es581_4_urb_cmd = &urb_cmd->es581_4_urb_cmd; + + if (es581_4_urb_cmd->cmd_type != ES581_4_CAN_COMMAND_TYPE) { + dev_err(dev, "%s: Unknown command type (0x%02X)\n", + __func__, es581_4_urb_cmd->cmd_type); + return -EBADRQC; + } + + switch ((enum es581_4_cmd_id)es581_4_urb_cmd->cmd_id) { + case ES581_4_CMD_ID_SET_BITTIMING: + return es581_4_rx_cmd_ret_u32(es58x_dev, es581_4_urb_cmd, + ES58X_RET_TYPE_SET_BITTIMING); + + case ES581_4_CMD_ID_ENABLE_CHANNEL: + return es581_4_rx_cmd_ret_u32(es58x_dev, es581_4_urb_cmd, + ES58X_RET_TYPE_ENABLE_CHANNEL); + + case ES581_4_CMD_ID_TX_MSG: + return es581_4_tx_ack_msg(es58x_dev, es581_4_urb_cmd); + + case ES581_4_CMD_ID_RX_MSG: + return es581_4_dispatch_rx_cmd(es58x_dev, es581_4_urb_cmd); + + case ES581_4_CMD_ID_RESET_RX: + ret = es581_4_rx_cmd_ret_u32(es58x_dev, es581_4_urb_cmd, + ES58X_RET_TYPE_RESET_RX); + return ret; + + case ES581_4_CMD_ID_RESET_TX: + ret = es581_4_rx_cmd_ret_u32(es58x_dev, es581_4_urb_cmd, + ES58X_RET_TYPE_RESET_TX); + return ret; + + case ES581_4_CMD_ID_DISABLE_CHANNEL: + return es581_4_rx_cmd_ret_u32(es58x_dev, es581_4_urb_cmd, + ES58X_RET_TYPE_DISABLE_CHANNEL); + + case ES581_4_CMD_ID_TIMESTAMP: + ret = es58x_check_msg_len(dev, es581_4_urb_cmd->timestamp, + msg_len); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + return es58x_rx_timestamp(es58x_dev, + get_unaligned_le64 + (&es581_4_urb_cmd->timestamp)); + + case ES581_4_CMD_ID_SELF_RECEPTION: + return es581_4_rx_loopback_msg(es58x_dev, es581_4_urb_cmd); + + case ES581_4_CMD_ID_DEVICE_ERR: + ret = es58x_check_msg_len(dev, es581_4_urb_cmd->rx_dev_ret_u8, + msg_len); + if (ret) + return ret; + return es58x_rx_dev_ret_u8(es58x_dev->dev, + ES58X_RET_TYPE_DEVICE_ERR, + es581_4_urb_cmd->rx_dev_ret_u8); + + default: + dev_warn(dev, "%s: Unexpected command ID: 0x%02X\n", + __func__, es581_4_urb_cmd->cmd_id); + return -EBADRQC; + } +} + +static void es581_4_fill_urb_header(union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd, u8 cmd_type, + u8 cmd_id, u8 channel_idx, u16 msg_len) +{ + struct es581_4_urb_cmd *es581_4_urb_cmd = &urb_cmd->es581_4_urb_cmd; + + es581_4_urb_cmd->SOF = cpu_to_le16(es581_4_param.tx_start_of_frame); + es581_4_urb_cmd->cmd_type = cmd_type; + es581_4_urb_cmd->cmd_id = cmd_id; + es581_4_urb_cmd->msg_len = cpu_to_le16(msg_len); +} + +static int es581_4_tx_can_msg(struct es58x_priv *priv, int channel_idx, + u32 packet_idx, const struct sk_buff *skb, + union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd, u32 *urb_cmd_len) +{ + struct es58x_device *es58x_dev = priv->es58x_dev; + struct es581_4_urb_cmd *es581_4_urb_cmd = &urb_cmd->es581_4_urb_cmd; + struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data; + struct es581_4_tx_can_msg *tx_can_msg; + u16 msg_len; + int ret; + + ret = es58x_check_msg_max_len(es58x_dev->dev, + es581_4_urb_cmd->bulk_tx_can_msg, + es581_4_get_msg_len(urb_cmd) + + sizeof(*tx_can_msg)); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (can_is_canfd_skb(skb)) + return -EMSGSIZE; + + /* Fill message contents. */ + if (*urb_cmd_len == es58x_dev->param->urb_cmd_header_len) { + es581_4_fill_urb_header(urb_cmd, ES581_4_CAN_COMMAND_TYPE, + ES581_4_CMD_ID_TX_MSG, + channel_idx, *urb_cmd_len); + msg_len = 1; + } else { + msg_len = le16_to_cpu(es581_4_urb_cmd->msg_len); + } + tx_can_msg = (struct es581_4_tx_can_msg *) + &es581_4_urb_cmd->bulk_tx_can_msg.tx_can_msg_buf[msg_len - 1]; + + put_unaligned_le32(es58x_get_raw_can_id(cf), &tx_can_msg->can_id); + put_unaligned_le32(packet_idx, &tx_can_msg->packet_idx); + put_unaligned_le16((u16)es58x_get_flags(skb), &tx_can_msg->flags); + tx_can_msg->channel_no = channel_idx + 1; + tx_can_msg->dlc = can_get_cc_dlc(cf, priv->can.ctrlmode); + + memcpy(tx_can_msg->data, cf->data, cf->len); + + /* Calculate new sizes. */ + es581_4_urb_cmd->bulk_tx_can_msg.num_can_msg++; + msg_len += es581_4_sizeof_rx_tx_msg(*tx_can_msg); + *urb_cmd_len = es58x_get_urb_cmd_len(es58x_dev, msg_len); + es581_4_urb_cmd->msg_len = cpu_to_le16(msg_len); + + return 0; +} + +static void es581_4_print_conf(struct net_device *netdev, + struct es581_4_tx_conf_msg *tx_conf_msg) +{ + netdev_vdbg(netdev, "bitrate = %d\n", + le32_to_cpu(tx_conf_msg->bitrate)); + netdev_vdbg(netdev, "sample_point = %d\n", + le32_to_cpu(tx_conf_msg->sample_point)); + netdev_vdbg(netdev, "samples_per_bit = %d\n", + le32_to_cpu(tx_conf_msg->samples_per_bit)); + netdev_vdbg(netdev, "bit_time = %d\n", + le32_to_cpu(tx_conf_msg->bit_time)); + netdev_vdbg(netdev, "sjw = %d\n", + le32_to_cpu(tx_conf_msg->sjw)); + netdev_vdbg(netdev, "sync_edge = %d\n", + le32_to_cpu(tx_conf_msg->sync_edge)); + netdev_vdbg(netdev, "physical_layer = %d\n", + le32_to_cpu(tx_conf_msg->physical_layer)); + netdev_vdbg(netdev, "self_reception = %d\n", + le32_to_cpu(tx_conf_msg->self_reception_mode)); + netdev_vdbg(netdev, "channel_no = %d\n", tx_conf_msg->channel_no); +} + +static int es581_4_set_bittiming(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, + int channel_idx) +{ + struct es581_4_tx_conf_msg tx_conf_msg = { 0 }; + struct net_device *netdev = es58x_dev->netdev[channel_idx]; + struct es58x_priv *priv = es58x_priv(netdev); + struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming; + + tx_conf_msg.bitrate = cpu_to_le32(bt->bitrate); + /* bt->sample_point is in tenth of percent. Convert it to percent. */ + tx_conf_msg.sample_point = cpu_to_le32(bt->sample_point / 10U); + tx_conf_msg.samples_per_bit = cpu_to_le32(ES58X_SAMPLES_PER_BIT_ONE); + tx_conf_msg.bit_time = cpu_to_le32(can_bit_time(bt)); + tx_conf_msg.sjw = cpu_to_le32(bt->sjw); + tx_conf_msg.sync_edge = cpu_to_le32(ES58X_SYNC_EDGE_SINGLE); + tx_conf_msg.physical_layer = + cpu_to_le32(ES58X_PHYSICAL_LAYER_HIGH_SPEED); + tx_conf_msg.self_reception_mode = cpu_to_le32(ES58X_SELF_RECEPTION_ON); + tx_conf_msg.channel_no = channel_idx + es581_4_param.channel_idx_offset; + + es581_4_print_conf(netdev, &tx_conf_msg); + + return es58x_send_msg(es58x_dev, ES581_4_CAN_COMMAND_TYPE, + ES581_4_CMD_ID_SET_BITTIMING, &tx_conf_msg, + sizeof(tx_conf_msg), channel_idx); +} + +static int es581_4_enable_channel(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, + int channel_idx) +{ + u8 msg = channel_idx + 1; + + return es58x_send_msg(es58x_dev, ES581_4_CAN_COMMAND_TYPE, + ES581_4_CMD_ID_ENABLE_CHANNEL, &msg, sizeof(msg), + channel_idx); +} + +static int es581_4_disable_channel(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, + int channel_idx) +{ + u8 msg = channel_idx + 1; + + return es58x_send_msg(es58x_dev, ES581_4_CAN_COMMAND_TYPE, + ES581_4_CMD_ID_DISABLE_CHANNEL, &msg, sizeof(msg), + channel_idx); +} + +static int es581_4_reset_rx(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, int channel_idx) +{ + u8 msg = channel_idx + 1; + + return es58x_send_msg(es58x_dev, ES581_4_CAN_COMMAND_TYPE, + ES581_4_CMD_ID_RESET_RX, &msg, sizeof(msg), + channel_idx); +} + +static int es581_4_reset_tx(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, int channel_idx) +{ + u8 msg = channel_idx + 1; + + return es58x_send_msg(es58x_dev, ES581_4_CAN_COMMAND_TYPE, + ES581_4_CMD_ID_RESET_TX, &msg, sizeof(msg), + channel_idx); +} + +static int es581_4_get_timestamp(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev) +{ + return es58x_send_msg(es58x_dev, ES581_4_CAN_COMMAND_TYPE, + ES581_4_CMD_ID_TIMESTAMP, ES58X_EMPTY_MSG, + 0, ES58X_CHANNEL_IDX_NA); +} + +/* struct es581_4_bittiming_const - Nominal bittiming constants. + * + * Nominal bittiming constants for ES581.4 as specified in the + * microcontroller datasheet: "Stellaris(R) LM3S5B91 Microcontroller" + * table 17-4 "CAN Protocol Ranges" from Texas Instruments. + */ +static const struct can_bittiming_const es581_4_bittiming_const = { + .name = "ES581.4", + .tseg1_min = 1, + .tseg1_max = 8, + .tseg2_min = 1, + .tseg2_max = 8, + .sjw_max = 4, + .brp_min = 1, + .brp_max = 128, + .brp_inc = 1 +}; + +const struct es58x_parameters es581_4_param = { + .bittiming_const = &es581_4_bittiming_const, + .data_bittiming_const = NULL, + .bitrate_max = ES58X_MBPS(1), + .clock = {.freq = ES58X_MHZ(50)}, + .ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK | CAN_CTRLMODE_CC_LEN8_DLC, + .tx_start_of_frame = 0xAFAF, + .rx_start_of_frame = 0xFAFA, + .tx_urb_cmd_max_len = ES581_4_TX_URB_CMD_MAX_LEN, + .rx_urb_cmd_max_len = ES581_4_RX_URB_CMD_MAX_LEN, + /* Size of internal device TX queue is 330. + * + * However, we witnessed some ES58X_ERR_PROT_CRC errors from + * the device and thus, echo_skb_max was lowered to the + * empirical value of 75 which seems stable. + * + * Root cause of those ES58X_ERR_PROT_CRC errors is still + * unclear. + */ + .echo_skb_max = 75, +#ifdef CONFIG_BQL + /* Empirical value. */ + .dql_limit_min = ES58X_CAN_FRAME_BYTES_MAX * 50, +#endif + .tx_bulk_max = ES581_4_TX_BULK_MAX, + .urb_cmd_header_len = ES581_4_URB_CMD_HEADER_LEN, + .rx_urb_max = ES58X_RX_URBS_MAX, + .tx_urb_max = ES58X_TX_URBS_MAX, + .channel_idx_offset = 1 +}; + +const struct es58x_operators es581_4_ops = { + .get_msg_len = es581_4_get_msg_len, + .handle_urb_cmd = es581_4_handle_urb_cmd, + .fill_urb_header = es581_4_fill_urb_header, + .tx_can_msg = es581_4_tx_can_msg, + .set_bittiming = es581_4_set_bittiming, + .enable_channel = es581_4_enable_channel, + .disable_channel = es581_4_disable_channel, + .reset_rx = es581_4_reset_rx, + .reset_tx = es581_4_reset_tx, + .get_timestamp = es581_4_get_timestamp +};
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.hb/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5323f45974da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es581_4.h@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +/* Driver for ETAS GmbH ES58X USB CAN(-FD) Bus Interfaces. + * + * File es581_4.h: Definitions and declarations specific to ETAS + * ES581.4. + * + * Copyright (C) 2019 Robert Bosch Engineering and Business + * Solutions. All rights reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2020 ETAS K.K.. All rights reserved. + */ + +#ifndef __ES581_4_H__ +#define __ES581_4_H__ + +#include <linux/types.h> + +#define ES581_4_NUM_CAN_CH 2 + +#define ES581_4_TX_BULK_MAX 25 +#define ES581_4_RX_BULK_MAX 30 +#define ES581_4_RX_LOOPBACK_BULK_MAX 30 + +enum es581_4_cmd_type { + ES581_4_CAN_COMMAND_TYPE = 0x45 +}; + +enum es581_4_cmd_id { + ES581_4_CMD_ID_OPEN_CHANNEL = 0x01, + ES581_4_CMD_ID_CLOSE_CHANNEL = 0x02, + ES581_4_CMD_ID_SET_BITTIMING = 0x03, + ES581_4_CMD_ID_ENABLE_CHANNEL = 0x04, + ES581_4_CMD_ID_TX_MSG = 0x05, + ES581_4_CMD_ID_RX_MSG = 0x06, + ES581_4_CMD_ID_RESET_RX = 0x0A, + ES581_4_CMD_ID_RESET_TX = 0x0B, + ES581_4_CMD_ID_DISABLE_CHANNEL = 0x0C, + ES581_4_CMD_ID_TIMESTAMP = 0x0E, + ES581_4_CMD_ID_RESET_DEVICE = 0x28, + ES581_4_CMD_ID_SELF_RECEPTION = 0x71, + ES581_4_CMD_ID_DEVICE_ERR = 0x72 +}; + +enum es581_4_rx_type { + ES581_4_RX_TYPE_MESSAGE = 1, + ES581_4_RX_TYPE_ERROR = 3, + ES581_4_RX_TYPE_EVENT = 4 +}; + +/** + * struct es581_4_tx_conf_msg - Channel configuration. + * @bitrate: Bitrate. + * @sample_point: Sample point is in percent [0..100]. + * @samples_per_bit: type enum es58x_samples_per_bit. + * @bit_time: Number of time quanta in one bit. + * @sjw: Synchronization Jump Width. + * @sync_edge: type enum es58x_sync_edge. + * @physical_layer: type enum es58x_physical_layer. + * @self_reception_mode: type enum es58x_self_reception_mode. + * @channel_no: Channel number, starting from 1. Not to be confused + * with channed_idx of the ES58X FD which starts from 0. + */ +struct es581_4_tx_conf_msg { + __le32 bitrate; + __le32 sample_point; + __le32 samples_per_bit; + __le32 bit_time; + __le32 sjw; + __le32 sync_edge; + __le32 physical_layer; + __le32 self_reception_mode; + u8 channel_no; +} __packed; + +struct es581_4_tx_can_msg { + __le32 can_id; + __le32 packet_idx; + __le16 flags; + u8 channel_no; + u8 dlc; + u8 data[CAN_MAX_DLEN]; +} __packed; + +/* The ES581.4 allows bulk transfer. */ +struct es581_4_bulk_tx_can_msg { + u8 num_can_msg; + /* Using type "u8[]" instead of "struct es581_4_tx_can_msg[]" + * for tx_msg_buf because each member has a flexible size. + */ + u8 tx_can_msg_buf[ES581_4_TX_BULK_MAX * + sizeof(struct es581_4_tx_can_msg)]; +} __packed; + +struct es581_4_rx_loopback_msg { + __le64 timestamp; + __le32 packet_idx; +} __packed; + +struct es581_4_bulk_rx_loopback_msg { + u8 channel_no; + struct es581_4_rx_loopback_msg + rx_loopback_msg[ES581_4_RX_LOOPBACK_BULK_MAX]; +} __packed; + +/* Normal Rx CAN Message */ +struct es581_4_rx_can_msg { + __le64 timestamp; + u8 rx_type; /* type enum es581_4_rx_type */ + u8 flags; /* type enum es58x_flag */ + u8 channel_no; + u8 dlc; + __le32 can_id; + u8 data[CAN_MAX_DLEN]; +} __packed; + +struct es581_4_rx_err_msg { + __le64 timestamp; + __le16 rx_type; /* type enum es581_4_rx_type */ + __le16 flags; /* type enum es58x_flag */ + u8 channel_no; + u8 __padding[2]; + u8 dlc; + __le32 tag; /* Related to the CAN filtering. Unused in
this module */
+ __le32 can_id;
+ __le32 error; /* type enum es58x_error */
+ __le32 destination; /* Unused in this module */
+} __packed;
+
+struct es581_4_rx_event_msg {
+ __le64 timestamp;
+ __le16 rx_type; /* type enum es581_4_rx_type */
+ u8 channel_no;
+ u8 __padding;
+ __le32 tag; /* Related to the CAN filtering. Unused in
this module */
+ __le32 event; /* type enum es58x_event */
+ __le32 destination; /* Unused in this module */
+} __packed;
+
+struct es581_4_tx_ack_msg {
+ __le16 tx_free_entries; /* Number of remaining free entries in
the device TX queue */
+ u8 channel_no;
+ u8 rx_dev_ret_u8; /* type enum es58x_dev_ret_code_u8 */
+} __packed;
+
+struct es581_4_rx_dev_ret {
+ __le32 rx_cmd_ret_le32;
+ u8 channel_no;
+ u8 __padding[3];
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct es581_4_urb_cmd - Commands received from or sent to the
+ * ES581.4 device.
+ * @SOF: Start of Frame.
+ * @cmd_type: Command Type (type: enum es581_4_cmd_type). The CRC
+ * calculation starts at this position.
+ * @cmd_id: Command ID (type: enum es581_4_cmd_id).
+ * @msg_len: Length of the message, excluding CRC (i.e. length of the
+ * union).
+ * @tx_conf_msg: Channel configuration.
+ * @bulk_tx_can_msg: Tx messages.
+ * @rx_can_msg: Array of Rx messages.
+ * @bulk_rx_loopback_msg: Loopback messages.
+ * @rx_err_msg: Error message.
+ * @rx_event_msg: Event message.
+ * @tx_ack_msg: Tx acknowledgment message.
+ * @timestamp: Timestamp reply.
+ * @rx_cmd_ret_u8: Rx 8 bits return code (type: enum
+ * es58x_dev_ret_code_u8).
+ * @raw_msg: Message raw payload.
+ * @reserved_for_crc16_do_not_use: The structure ends with a
+ * CRC16. Because the structures in above union are of variable
+ * lengths, we can not predict the offset of the CRC in
+ * advance. Use functions es58x_get_crc() and es58x_set_crc() to
+ * manipulate it.
+ */
+struct es581_4_urb_cmd {
+ __le16 SOF;
+ u8 cmd_type;
+ u8 cmd_id;
+ __le16 msg_len;
+
+ union {
+ struct es581_4_tx_conf_msg tx_conf_msg;
+ struct es581_4_bulk_tx_can_msg bulk_tx_can_msg;
+ struct es581_4_rx_can_msg rx_can_msg[ES581_4_RX_BULK_MAX];
+ struct es581_4_bulk_rx_loopback_msg bulk_rx_loopback_msg;
+ struct es581_4_rx_err_msg rx_err_msg;
+ struct es581_4_rx_event_msg rx_event_msg;
+ struct es581_4_tx_ack_msg tx_ack_msg;
+ struct es581_4_rx_dev_ret rx_dev_ret;
+ __le64 timestamp;
+ u8 rx_dev_ret_u8;
+ u8 raw_msg[0];
+ } __packed;
+
+ __le16 reserved_for_crc16_do_not_use;
+} __packed;
+
+#define ES581_4_URB_CMD_HEADER_LEN (offsetof(struct es581_4_urb_cmd, raw_msg))
+#define ES581_4_TX_URB_CMD_MAX_LEN \
+ ES58X_SIZEOF_URB_CMD(struct es581_4_urb_cmd, bulk_tx_can_msg)
+#define ES581_4_RX_URB_CMD_MAX_LEN \
+ ES58X_SIZEOF_URB_CMD(struct es581_4_urb_cmd, rx_can_msg)
+
+#endif /* __ES581_4_H__ */diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.cb/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..88891182c3e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.c@@ -0,0 +1,2628 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* Driver for ETAS GmbH ES58X USB CAN(-FD) Bus Interfaces. + * + * File es58x_core.c: Core logic to manage the network devices and the + * USB interface. + * + * Copyright (C) 2019 Robert Bosch Engineering and Business + * Solutions. All rights reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2020 ETAS K.K.. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> +#include <linux/usb.h> +#include <linux/crc16.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> + +#include "es58x_core.h" + +#define DRV_VERSION "1.03" +MODULE_AUTHOR("Mailhol Vincent <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Arunachalam Santhanam <arunachalam.santhanam@in.bosch.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Socket CAN driver for ETAS ES58X USB adapters"); +MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); + +/* Vendor and product id */ +#define ES58X_MODULE_NAME "etas_es58x" +#define ES58X_VENDOR_ID 0x108C +#define ES581_4_PRODUCT_ID 0x0159 +#define ES582_1_PRODUCT_ID 0x0168 +#define ES584_1_PRODUCT_ID 0x0169 + +/* Table of devices which work with this driver */ +static const struct usb_device_id es58x_id_table[] = { + {USB_DEVICE(ES58X_VENDOR_ID, ES581_4_PRODUCT_ID)}, + {USB_DEVICE(ES58X_VENDOR_ID, ES582_1_PRODUCT_ID)}, + {USB_DEVICE(ES58X_VENDOR_ID, ES584_1_PRODUCT_ID)}, + {} /* Terminating entry */ +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, es58x_id_table); + +#define es58x_print_hex_dump(buf, len) \ + print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, \ + ES58X_MODULE_NAME " " __stringify(buf) ": ", \ + DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, buf, len, false) + +#define es58x_print_hex_dump_debug(buf, len) \ + print_hex_dump_debug(ES58X_MODULE_NAME " " __stringify(buf) ": ",\ + DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, buf, len, false) + +/* The last two bytes of an ES58X command is a CRC16. The first two + * bytes (the start of frame) are skipped and the CRC calculation + * starts on the third byte. + */ +#define ES58X_CRC_CALC_OFFSET 2 + +/** + * es58x_calculate_crc() - Compute the crc16 of a given URB. + * @urb_cmd: The URB command for which we want to calculate the CRC. + * @urb_len: Length of @urb_cmd. Must be at least bigger than 4 + * (ES58X_CRC_CALC_OFFSET + sizeof(crc)) + * + * Return: crc16 value. + */ +static u16 es58x_calculate_crc(const union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd, u16 urb_len) +{ + u16 crc; + ssize_t len = urb_len - ES58X_CRC_CALC_OFFSET - sizeof(crc); + + WARN_ON(len < 0); + crc = crc16(0, &urb_cmd->raw_cmd[ES58X_CRC_CALC_OFFSET], len); + return crc; +} + +/** + * es58x_get_crc() - Get the CRC value of a given URB. + * @urb_cmd: The URB command for which we want to get the CRC. + * @urb_len: Length of @urb_cmd. Must be at least bigger than 4 + * (ES58X_CRC_CALC_OFFSET + sizeof(crc)) + * + * Return: crc16 value. + */ +static u16 es58x_get_crc(const union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd, u16 urb_len) +{ + u16 crc; + const __le16 *crc_addr; + + WARN_ON(urb_len - (ssize_t)sizeof(crc) < 0); + crc_addr = (__le16 *)&urb_cmd->raw_cmd[urb_len - sizeof(crc)]; + crc = get_unaligned_le16(crc_addr); + return crc; +} + +/** + * es58x_set_crc() - Set the CRC value of a given URB. + * @urb_cmd: The URB command for which we want to get the CRC. + * @urb_len: Length of @urb_cmd. Must be at least bigger than 4 + * (ES58X_CRC_CALC_OFFSET + sizeof(crc)) + */ +static void es58x_set_crc(union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd, u16 urb_len) +{ + u16 crc; + __le16 *crc_addr; + + crc = es58x_calculate_crc(urb_cmd, urb_len); + crc_addr = (__le16 *)&urb_cmd->raw_cmd[urb_len - sizeof(crc)]; + put_unaligned_le16(crc, crc_addr); +} + +/** + * es58x_check_crc() - Validate the CRC value of a given URB. + * @es58x_dev: ES58X device. + * @urb_cmd: The URB command for which we want to check the CRC. + * @urb_len: Length of @urb_cmd. Must be at least bigger than 4 + * (ES58X_CRC_CALC_OFFSET + sizeof(crc)) + * + * Return: zero on success, -EBADMSG if the CRC check fails. + */ +static int es58x_check_crc(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, + const union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd, u16 urb_len) +{ + u16 calculated_crc = es58x_calculate_crc(urb_cmd, urb_len); + u16 expected_crc = es58x_get_crc(urb_cmd, urb_len); + + if (expected_crc != calculated_crc) { + dev_err_ratelimited(es58x_dev->dev, + "%s: Bad CRC, urb_len: %d\n", + __func__, urb_len); + return -EBADMSG; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * es58x_timestamp_to_ns() - Convert a timestamp value received from a + * ES58X device to nanoseconds. + * @timestamp: Timestamp received from a ES58X device. + * + * The timestamp received from ES58X is expressed in multiple of 0.5 + * micro seconds. This function converts it in to nanoseconds. + * + * Return: Timestamp value in nanoseconds. + */ +static u64 es58x_timestamp_to_ns(u64 timestamp) +{ + const u64 es58x_timestamp_ns_mult_coef = 500ULL; + + return es58x_timestamp_ns_mult_coef * timestamp; +} + +/** + * es58x_set_skb_timestamp() - Set the hardware timestamp of an skb. + * @netdev: CAN network device. + * @skb: socket buffer of a CAN message. + * @timestamp: Timestamp received from an ES58X device. + * + * Used for both received and loopback messages. + * + * Return: zero on success, -EFAULT if @skb is NULL. + */ +static int es58x_set_skb_timestamp(struct net_device *netdev, + struct sk_buff *skb, u64 timestamp) +{ + struct es58x_device *es58x_dev = es58x_priv(netdev)->es58x_dev; + struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwts; + + hwts = skb_hwtstamps(skb); + /* Ignoring overflow (overflow on 64 bits timestamp with nano + * second precision would occur after more than 500 years). + */ + hwts->hwtstamp = ns_to_ktime(es58x_timestamp_to_ns(timestamp) + + es58x_dev->realtime_diff_ns); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * es58x_rx_timestamp() - Handle a received timestamp. + * @es58x_dev: ES58X device. + * @timestamp: Timestamp received from a ES58X device. + * + * Calculate the difference between the ES58X device and the kernel + * internal clocks. This difference will be later used as an offset to + * convert the timestamps of RX and loopback messages to match the + * kernel system time (e.g. convert to UNIX time). + * + * Return: zero on success. + */ +int es58x_rx_timestamp(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, u64 timestamp) +{ + u64 ktime_real_ns = ktime_get_real_ns(); + u64 device_timestamp = es58x_timestamp_to_ns(timestamp); + + dev_dbg(es58x_dev->dev, "%s: request round-trip time: %llu\n", + __func__, ktime_real_ns - es58x_dev->ktime_req_ns); + + es58x_dev->realtime_diff_ns = + (es58x_dev->ktime_req_ns + ktime_real_ns) / 2 - device_timestamp; + es58x_dev->ktime_req_ns = 0; + + dev_dbg(es58x_dev->dev, + "%s: Device timestamp: %llu, diff with kernel: %llu\n", + __func__, device_timestamp, es58x_dev->realtime_diff_ns); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * es58x_set_realtime_diff_ns() - Calculate difference between the + * clocks of the ES58X device and the kernel + * @es58x_dev: ES58X device. + * + * Request a timestamp from the ES58X device. Once the answer is + * received, the timestamp difference will be set by the callback + * function es58x_rx_timestamp(). + * + * Return: zero on success, errno when any error occurs. + */ +static int es58x_set_realtime_diff_ns(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev) +{ + if (es58x_dev->ktime_req_ns) { + dev_warn(es58x_dev->dev, + "%s: Previous request to set timestamp has not completed yet\n", + __func__); + return -EBUSY; + } + + es58x_dev->ktime_req_ns = ktime_get_real_ns(); + return es58x_dev->ops->get_timestamp(es58x_dev); +} + +/** + * es58x_is_can_state_active() - Is the network device in an active + * CAN state? + * @netdev: CAN network device. + * + * The device is considered active if it is able to send or receive + * CAN frames, that is to say if it is in any of + * CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE, CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING or + * CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE states. + * + * Caution: when recovering from a bus-off, + * net/core/dev.c#can_restart() will call + * net/core/dev.c#can_flush_echo_skb() without using any kind of + * locks. For this reason, it is critical to guaranty that no TX or + * loopback operations (i.e. any access to priv->echo_skb[]) can be + * done while this function is returning false. + * + * Return: true if the device is active, else returns false. + */ +static bool es58x_is_can_state_active(struct net_device *netdev) +{ + return es58x_priv(netdev)->can.state < CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF; +} + +/** + * es58x_echo_skb_stop_threshold() - Determine the limit of how many + * skb slots can be taken before we should stop the network + * queue. + * @priv: ES58X private parameters related to the network device. + * + * We need to save enough free skb slots in order to be able to do + * bulk send. This function can be used to determine when to wake or + * stop the network queue in regard to the number of skb slots already + * taken if the loopback FIFO. + * + * Return: stop threshold limit. + */ +static int es58x_echo_skb_stop_threshold(struct es58x_priv *priv) +{ + return priv->can.echo_skb_max - priv->es58x_dev->param->tx_bulk_max + 1; +} + +/** + * es58x_netif_wake_queue() - Wake-up the network queue if conditions + * are met. + * @netdev: CAN network device. + * + * If the queue is already awoken, do nothing. + * + * The conditions to wake up the queue are: a.) The device should be + * active (e.g. not in bus off state), b.) The network device must be + * up, c.) The echo_skb must have enough free slots for a bulk sent + * (c.f. es58x_echo_skb_stop_threshold()), d.) Enough idle URBs should + * be available. + */ +static void es58x_netif_wake_queue(struct net_device *netdev) +{ + struct es58x_priv *priv = es58x_priv(netdev); + struct es58x_device *es58x_dev = priv->es58x_dev; + unsigned long echo_skb_flags, tx_urbs_flags; + + if (!netif_queue_stopped(netdev)) + return; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, echo_skb_flags); + if (!es58x_is_can_state_active(netdev)) + goto echo_skb_unlock; + if (netif_running(netdev) && + priv->num_echo_skb < es58x_echo_skb_stop_threshold(priv)) { + /* Confirm that we have at least one idle URB per CAN + * network device. Otherwise, we might run into race + * conditions in the function es58x_start_xmit() which + * would force us to return NETDEV_TX_BUSY. + */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&es58x_dev->tx_urbs_idle.lock, tx_urbs_flags); + if (atomic_read(&es58x_dev->tx_urbs_idle_cnt) >= + es58x_dev->num_can_ch) + netif_wake_queue(netdev); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&es58x_dev->tx_urbs_idle.lock, + tx_urbs_flags); + } + echo_skb_unlock: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, echo_skb_flags); +} + +/** + * es58x_netif_wake_all_queues() - Wake-up all the network queues if + * conditions are met. + * @es58x_dev: ES58X device. + * + * Try to wake-up all the queues associated with a ES58X device. This + * function should be used when idle URB resources become available. + */ +static void es58x_netif_wake_all_queues(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < es58x_dev->num_can_ch; i++) + es58x_netif_wake_queue(es58x_dev->netdev[i]); +} + +/** + * es58x_netif_stop_all_queues() - Unconditionally stop all the + * network queues. + * @es58x_dev: ES58X device. + * + * Stop all the queues associated with a ES58X device. This + * function should be used when idle URB resources become unavailable. + */ +static void es58x_netif_stop_all_queues(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < es58x_dev->num_can_ch; i++) + if (es58x_dev->netdev[i]) + netif_stop_queue(es58x_dev->netdev[i]); +} + +/** + * es58x_can_frame_bytes() - Calculate the CAN frame length in bytes + * of a given skb. + * @skb: socket buffer of a CAN message. + * + * Do a rough calculation: bitstuffing is ignored and length in bits + * is rounded up to a length in bytes. + * + * Rationale: this function is to be used for the BQL functions + * (__netdev_sent_queue() and netdev_completed_queue()) which expect a + * value in bytes. Just using skb->len is insufficient because it will + * return the constant value of CAN(FD)_MTU. Doing the bitstuffing + * calculation would be too expensive in term of computing resources + * for no noticeable gain. + * + * Remarks: a.)Tthe payload of CAN FD frames with BRS flag are sent at + * a different bitrate. Currently, the can-utils canbusload tool does + * not support CAN-FD yet and so we could not run any benchmark to + * measure the impact. There might be possible improvement here. b.) + * The macro ES58X_EFF_BYTES() and ES58X_SFF_BYTES() are for classical + * CAN. Need to do the addition for CAN-FD (the value are expected to + * be close enough so the impact should be minimal or none). + * + * Return: length in bytes. + */ +static unsigned int es58x_can_frame_bytes(const struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + const struct canfd_frame *cf = (const struct canfd_frame *)skb->data; + u8 len = cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG ? 0 : cf->len; + + if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) + return ES58X_EFF_BYTES(len); + else + return ES58X_SFF_BYTES(len); +} + +/** + * es58x_add_skb_idx() - Increment an index of the loopback FIFO. + * @priv: ES58X private parameters related to the network device. + * @idx: address of the index to be incremented. + * @a: the increment. Must be positive and less or equal to + * @priv->can.echo_skb_max. + * + * Do a modulus addition: set *@idx to (*@idx + @a) % + * @priv->can.echo_skb_max. + * + * Rationale: the modulus operator % takes a decent amount of CPU + * cycles (c.f. other division functions such as + * include/linux/math64.h:iter_div_u64_rem()). + */ +static __always_inline void es58x_add_skb_idx(struct es58x_priv *priv, + u16 *idx, u16 a) +{ + *idx += a; + if (*idx >= priv->can.echo_skb_max) + *idx -= priv->can.echo_skb_max; +} + +/** + * es58x_can_free_echo_skb_tail() - Remove the oldest echo skb of the + * loopback FIFO. + * @netdev: CAN network device. + * + * Naming convention: the tail is the beginning of the FIFO, i.e. the + * first skb to have entered the FIFO. + */ +static void es58x_can_free_echo_skb_tail(struct net_device *netdev) +{ + struct es58x_priv *priv = es58x_priv(netdev); + u16 tail_idx = priv->echo_skb_tail_idx; + struct sk_buff *skb = priv->can.echo_skb[tail_idx]; + unsigned long flags; + + netdev_completed_queue(netdev, 1, es58x_can_frame_bytes(skb)); + can_free_echo_skb(netdev, tail_idx); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags); + es58x_add_skb_idx(priv, &priv->echo_skb_tail_idx, 1); + priv->num_echo_skb--; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags); + + netdev->stats.tx_dropped++; +} + +/** + * es58x_can_get_echo_skb_recovery() - Try to re-sync the loopback FIFO. + * @netdev: CAN network device. + * @packet_idx: Index + * + * This function should not be called under normal circumstances. In + * the unlikely case that one or several URB packages get dropped by + * the device, the index will get out of sync. Try to recover by + * dropping the echo skb packets with older indexes. + * + * Return: zero if recovery was successful, -EINVAL otherwise. + */ +static int es58x_can_get_echo_skb_recovery(struct net_device *netdev, + u32 packet_idx) +{ + struct es58x_priv *priv = es58x_priv(netdev); + u32 current_packet_idx, first_packet_idx, num_echo_skb; + unsigned long flags; + int ret = 0; + + netdev->stats.tx_errors++; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags); + current_packet_idx = priv->current_packet_idx; + num_echo_skb = priv->num_echo_skb; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags); + first_packet_idx = current_packet_idx - num_echo_skb; + + if (net_ratelimit()) + netdev_warn(netdev, + "Bad loopback packet index: %u. First index: %u, end
index %u, num_echo_skb: %02u/%02u\n",
+ packet_idx, first_packet_idx,
+ current_packet_idx - 1, num_echo_skb,
+ priv->can.echo_skb_max);
+
+ if (packet_idx < first_packet_idx) {
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_warn(netdev,
+ "Received loopback is from the past. Ignoring it\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ } else if ((s32)(packet_idx - current_packet_idx) >= 0LL) {
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_err(netdev,
+ "Received loopback is from the future. Ignoring it\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ } else {
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_warn(netdev,
+ "Loopback recovery: dropping %u echo skb from
index %u to %u\n",
+ packet_idx - first_packet_idx,
+ first_packet_idx, packet_idx - 1);
+ while (first_packet_idx != packet_idx) {
+ if (num_echo_skb == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ es58x_can_free_echo_skb_tail(netdev);
+ first_packet_idx++;
+ num_echo_skb--;
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_can_get_echo_skb() - Get the skb from the loopback FIFO and
+ * loop it back locally.
+ * @netdev: CAN network device.
+ * @packet_idx: Index of the first packet.
+ * @tstamps: Array of hardware timestamps received from a ES58X device.
+ * @pkts: Number of packets (and so, length of @tstamps).
+ *
+ * Callback function for when we receive a self reception acknowledgment.
+ * Retrieves the skb from the loopback FIFO, sets its hardware timestamp
+ * (the actual time it was sent) and loops it back locally.
+ *
+ * The device has to be active (i.e. network interface UP and not in
+ * bus off state or restarting).
+ *
+ * Packet indexes must be consecutive (i.e. index of first packet is
+ * @packet_idx, index of second packet is @packet_idx + 1 and index of
+ * last packet is @packet_idx + @pkts - 1).
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success.
+ */
+int es58x_can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *netdev, u32 packet_idx,
+ u64 *tstamps, unsigned int pkts)
+{
+ struct es58x_priv *priv = es58x_priv(netdev);
+ u16 tail_idx;
+ u32 first_packet_idx;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int frames_bytes = 0;
+ int i;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!netif_running(netdev)) {
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_info(netdev,
+ "%s: %s is down, dropping %d loopback packets\n",
+ __func__, netdev->name, pkts);
+ netdev->stats.tx_dropped++;
+ return 0;
+ } else if (!es58x_is_can_state_active(netdev)) {
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_dbg(netdev,
+ "Bus is off or device is restarting. Ignoring %u
loopback packets from index %u\n",
+ pkts, packet_idx);
+ /* stats.tx_dropped will be (or was already)
+ * incremented by
+ * drivers/net/can/net/dev.c:can_flush_echo_skb().
+ */
+ return 0;
+ } else if (priv->num_echo_skb == 0) {
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_warn(netdev,
+ "Received %u loopback packets from index: %u but
echo skb queue is empty.\n",
+ pkts, packet_idx);
+ netdev->stats.tx_dropped += pkts;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+ first_packet_idx = priv->current_packet_idx - priv->num_echo_skb;
+ if (first_packet_idx != packet_idx) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+ ret = es58x_can_get_echo_skb_recovery(netdev, packet_idx);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_warn(netdev,
+ "Could not find echo skb for loopback packet
index: %u\n",
+ packet_idx);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+ first_packet_idx =
+ priv->current_packet_idx - priv->num_echo_skb;
+ WARN_ON(first_packet_idx != packet_idx);
+ }
+ tail_idx = priv->echo_skb_tail_idx;
+ if (priv->num_echo_skb < pkts) {
+ int pkts_drop = pkts - priv->num_echo_skb;
+
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_err(netdev,
+ "Received %u loopback packets but have only %d
echo skb. Dropping %d echo skb\n",
+ pkts, priv->num_echo_skb, pkts_drop);
+ netdev->stats.tx_dropped += pkts_drop;
+ pkts -= pkts_drop;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pkts; i++) {
+ struct sk_buff *skb = priv->can.echo_skb[tail_idx];
+
+ if (skb) {
+ frames_bytes += es58x_can_frame_bytes(skb);
+ es58x_set_skb_timestamp(netdev, skb, tstamps[i]);
+ }
+ netdev->stats.tx_bytes += can_get_echo_skb(netdev, tail_idx);
+
+ es58x_add_skb_idx(priv, &tail_idx, 1);
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+ es58x_add_skb_idx(priv, &priv->echo_skb_tail_idx, pkts);
+ priv->num_echo_skb -= pkts;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+
+ netdev_completed_queue(netdev, pkts, frames_bytes);
+ netdev->stats.tx_packets += pkts;
+
+ priv->err_passive_before_rtx_success = 0;
+ es58x_netif_wake_queue(netdev);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_can_flush_echo_skb() - Reset the loopback FIFO.
+ * @netdev: CAN network device.
+ *
+ * The echo_skb array of struct can_priv will be flushed by
+ * drivers/net/can/dev.c:can_flush_echo_skb(). This function resets
+ * the parameters of the struct es58x_priv of our device and reset the
+ * queue (c.f. BQL).
+ */
+static void es58x_can_flush_echo_skb(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ struct es58x_priv *priv = es58x_priv(netdev);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+ priv->current_packet_idx = 0;
+ priv->echo_skb_tail_idx = 0;
+ priv->echo_skb_head_idx = 0;
+ priv->num_echo_skb = 0;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+
+ netdev_reset_queue(netdev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_flush_pending_tx_msg() - Reset the buffer for transmission messages.
+ * @netdev: CAN network device.
+ *
+ * es58x_start_xmit() will queue up to tx_bulk_max messages in
+ * &tx_urb buffer and do a bulk send of all messages in one single URB
+ * (c.f. xmit_more flag). When the device recovers from a bus off
+ * state or when the device stops, the tx_urb buffer might still have
+ * pending messages in it and thus need to be flushed.
+ */
+static void es58x_flush_pending_tx_msg(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ struct es58x_priv *priv = es58x_priv(netdev);
+ struct es58x_device *es58x_dev = priv->es58x_dev;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int i;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+ if (priv->tx_urb) {
+ unsigned int frames_bytes = 0;
+ u16 head_idx = priv->echo_skb_head_idx;
+
+ netdev_warn(netdev,
+ "%s: dropping %d tx_msg that were pending for transmission\n",
+ __func__, priv->tx_can_msg_cnt);
+ for (i = 0; i < priv->tx_can_msg_cnt; i++) {
+ frames_bytes +=
+ es58x_can_frame_bytes(priv->can.echo_skb[head_idx]);
+ can_free_echo_skb(netdev, head_idx);
+ es58x_add_skb_idx(priv, &head_idx, 1);
+ }
+ __netdev_sent_queue(netdev, 0, false);
+ netdev_completed_queue(netdev,
+ priv->tx_can_msg_cnt, frames_bytes);
+ usb_anchor_urb(priv->tx_urb, &priv->es58x_dev->tx_urbs_idle);
+ netdev->stats.tx_dropped += priv->tx_can_msg_cnt;
+
+ atomic_inc(&es58x_dev->tx_urbs_idle_cnt);
+ usb_free_urb(priv->tx_urb);
+ }
+ priv->tx_urb = NULL;
+ priv->tx_can_msg_cnt = 0;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_tx_ack_msg() - Handle acknowledgment messages.
+ * @netdev: CAN network device.
+ * @tx_free_entries: Number of free entries in the device transmit FIFO.
+ * @rx_cmd_ret_u32: error code as returned by the ES58X device.
+ *
+ * ES58X sends an acknowledgment message after a transmission request
+ * is done. This is mandatory for the ES581.4 but is optional (and
+ * deactivated in this driver) for the ES58X_FD family.
+ *
+ * Under normal circumstances, this function should never throw an
+ * error message.
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, errno when any error occurs.
+ */
+int es58x_tx_ack_msg(struct net_device *netdev, u16 tx_free_entries,
+ enum es58x_ret_u32 rx_cmd_ret_u32)
+{
+ struct es58x_priv *priv = es58x_priv(netdev);
+
+ if (tx_free_entries <= priv->es58x_dev->param->tx_bulk_max) {
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_err(netdev,
+ "Only %d entries remaining in device queue,
echo_skb_max: %d, num_echo_skb: %d, tx_free_entries + num_echo_skb:
%d\n",
+ tx_free_entries, priv->can.echo_skb_max,
+ priv->num_echo_skb,
+ tx_free_entries + priv->num_echo_skb);
+ netif_stop_queue(netdev);
+ }
+
+ return es58x_rx_cmd_ret_u32(netdev, ES58X_RET_TYPE_TX_MSG,
+ rx_cmd_ret_u32);
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_rx_can_msg() - Handle a received a CAN message.
+ * @netdev: CAN network device.
+ * @timestamp: Hardware time stamp (only relevant in rx branches).
+ * @data: CAN payload.
+ * @can_id: CAN ID.
+ * @es58x_flags: Please refer to enum es58x_flag.
+ * @dlc: Data Length Code (raw value).
+ *
+ * Fill up a CAN skb and post it.
+ *
+ * This function handles the case where the DLC of a classical CAN
+ * frame is greater than CAN_MAX_DLEN (c.f. the len8_dlc field of
+ * struct can_frame).
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success.
+ */
+int es58x_rx_can_msg(struct net_device *netdev, u64 timestamp, const u8 *data,
+ canid_t can_id, enum es58x_flag es58x_flags, u8 dlc)
+{
+ struct canfd_frame *cfd;
+ struct can_frame *ccf;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ u8 len;
+ bool is_can_fd = !!(es58x_flags & ES58X_FLAG_FD_DATA);
+
+ if (dlc > CAN_MAX_RAW_DLC) {
+ netdev_err(netdev,
+ "%s: DLC is %d but maximum should be %d\n",
+ __func__, dlc, CAN_MAX_RAW_DLC);
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+ }
+
+ if (is_can_fd) {
+ len = can_fd_dlc2len(dlc);
+ skb = alloc_canfd_skb(netdev, &cfd);
+ } else {
+ len = can_cc_dlc2len(dlc);
+ skb = alloc_can_skb(netdev, &ccf);
+ cfd = (struct canfd_frame *)ccf;
+ }
+
+ if (!skb) {
+ netdev->stats.rx_dropped++;
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ cfd->can_id = can_id;
+ if (es58x_flags & ES58X_FLAG_EFF)
+ cfd->can_id |= CAN_EFF_FLAG;
+ if (is_can_fd) {
+ cfd->len = len;
+ if (es58x_flags & ES58X_FLAG_FD_BRS)
+ cfd->flags |= CANFD_BRS;
+ if (es58x_flags & ES58X_FLAG_FD_ESI)
+ cfd->flags |= CANFD_ESI;
+ } else {
+ can_frame_set_cc_len(ccf, dlc, es58x_priv(netdev)->can.ctrlmode);
+ if (es58x_flags & ES58X_FLAG_RTR) {
+ ccf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
+ len = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ memcpy(cfd->data, data, len);
+ netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
+ netdev->stats.rx_bytes += len;
+
+ es58x_set_skb_timestamp(netdev, skb, timestamp);
+ netif_rx(skb);
+
+ es58x_priv(netdev)->err_passive_before_rtx_success = 0;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_rx_err_msg() - Handle a received CAN event or error message.
+ * @netdev: CAN network device.
+ * @error: Error code.
+ * @event: Event code.
+ * @timestamp: Timestamp received from a ES58X device.
+ *
+ * Handle the errors and events received by the ES58X device, create
+ * a CAN error skb and post it.
+ *
+ * In some rare cases the devices might get stucked alternating between
+ * CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE and CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING. To prevent
+ * this behavior, we force a bus off state if the device goes in
+ * CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING for ES58X_MAX_CONSECUTIVE_WARN consecutive
+ * times with no successful transmission or reception in between.
+ *
+ * Once the device is in bus off state, the only way to restart it is
+ * through the drivers/net/can/dev.c:can_restart() function. The
+ * device is technically capable to recover by itself under certain
+ * circumstances, however, allowing self recovery would create
+ * complex race conditions with drivers/net/can/dev.c:can_restart()
+ * and thus was not implemented. To activate automatic restart, please
+ * set the restart-ms parameter (e.g. ip link set can0 type can
+ * restart-ms 100).
+ *
+ * If the bus is really instable, this function would try to send a
+ * lot of log messages. Those are rate limited (i.e. you will see
+ * messages such as "net_ratelimit: XXX callbacks suppressed" in
+ * dmesg).
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, errno when any error occurs.
+ */
+int es58x_rx_err_msg(struct net_device *netdev, enum es58x_err error,
+ enum es58x_event event, u64 timestamp)
+{
+ struct es58x_priv *priv = es58x_priv(netdev);
+ struct can_priv *can = netdev_priv(netdev);
+ struct can_device_stats *can_stats = &can->can_stats;
+ struct can_frame *cf;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!netif_running(netdev)) {
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_info(netdev, "%s: %s is down, dropping packet\n",
+ __func__, netdev->name);
+ netdev->stats.rx_dropped++;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (error == ES58X_ERR_OK && event == ES58X_EVENT_OK) {
+ netdev_err(netdev, "%s: Both error and event are zero\n",
+ __func__);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ skb = alloc_can_err_skb(netdev, &cf);
+ if (!skb)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ switch (error) {
+ case ES58X_ERR_OK: /* 0: No error */
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_ERR_PROT_STUFF:
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "Error BITSUFF\n");
+ cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_ERR_PROT_FORM:
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "Error FORMAT\n");
+ cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_ERR_ACK:
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "Error ACK\n");
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_ACK;
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_ERR_PROT_BIT:
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "Error BIT\n");
+ cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_ERR_PROT_CRC:
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "Error CRC\n");
+ cf->data[3] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_SEQ;
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_ERR_PROT_BIT1:
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_dbg(netdev,
+ "Error: expected a recessive bit but monitored a
dominant one\n");
+ cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT1;
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_ERR_PROT_BIT0:
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_dbg(netdev,
+ "Error expected a dominant bit but monitored a
recessive one\n");
+ cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT0;
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_ERR_PROT_OVERLOAD:
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "Error OVERLOAD\n");
+ cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_OVERLOAD;
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_ERR_PROT_UNSPEC:
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "Unspecified error\n");
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_err(netdev,
+ "%s: Unspecified error code 0x%04X\n",
+ __func__, (int)error);
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ switch (event) {
+ case ES58X_EVENT_OK: /* 0: No event */
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_EVENT_CRTL_ACTIVE:
+ if (can->state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
+ netdev_err(netdev,
+ "%s: state transition: BUS OFF -> ACTIVE\n",
+ __func__);
+ }
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "Event CAN BUS ACTIVE\n");
+ cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_ACTIVE;
+ can->state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_EVENT_CRTL_PASSIVE:
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "Event CAN BUS PASSIVE\n");
+ /* Either TX or RX error count reached passive state
+ * but we do not know which. Setting both flags by
+ * default.
+ */
+ cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
+ cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE;
+ if (can->state < CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF)
+ can->state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
+ can_stats->error_passive++;
+ if (priv->err_passive_before_rtx_success < U8_MAX)
+ priv->err_passive_before_rtx_success++;
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_EVENT_CRTL_WARNING:
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "Event CAN BUS WARNING\n");
+ /* Either TX or RX error count reached warning state
+ * but we do not know which. Setting both flags by
+ * default.
+ */
+ cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING;
+ cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING;
+ if (can->state < CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF)
+ can->state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
+ can_stats->error_warning++;
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_EVENT_BUSOFF:
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "Event CAN BUS OFF\n");
+ /* Prevent the network device queue for being woke-up
+ * by another interrupt while we set the bus to off
+ * status.
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+ netif_stop_queue(netdev);
+ if (can->state != CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) {
+ can->state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
+ can_bus_off(netdev);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
+ can_stats->bus_off++;
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_EVENT_SINGLE_WIRE:
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_warn(netdev,
+ "Lost connection on either CAN high or CAN low\n");
+ /* Lost connection on either CAN high or CAN
+ * low. Setting both flags by default.
+ */
+ cf->data[4] |= CAN_ERR_TRX_CANH_NO_WIRE;
+ cf->data[4] |= CAN_ERR_TRX_CANL_NO_WIRE;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_err(netdev,
+ "%s: Unspecified event code 0x%04X\n",
+ __func__, (int)event);
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (cf->data[1])
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
+ if (cf->data[2] || cf->data[3]) {
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
+ can_stats->bus_error++;
+ }
+ if (cf->data[4])
+ cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_TRX;
+
+ /* driver/net/can/dev.c:can_restart() takes in account error
+ * messages in the RX stats. Doing same here for
+ * consistency.
+ */
+ netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
+ netdev->stats.rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
+
+ es58x_set_skb_timestamp(netdev, skb, timestamp);
+ netif_rx(skb);
+
+ if ((event & ES58X_EVENT_CRTL_PASSIVE) &&
+ priv->err_passive_before_rtx_success ==
+ ES58X_CONSECUTIVE_ERR_PASSIVE_MAX) {
+ netdev_info(netdev,
+ "Got %d consecutive warning events with no successful
rx or tx. Forcing bus-off\n",
+ priv->err_passive_before_rtx_success);
+ return es58x_rx_err_msg(netdev, ES58X_ERR_OK,
+ ES58X_EVENT_BUSOFF, timestamp);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Human readable description of the &enum es58x_cmd_ret_type. */
+static const char *const es58x_cmd_ret_desc[] = {
+ "Set bittiming",
+ "Enable channel",
+ "Disable channel",
+ "Transmit message",
+ "Reset rx",
+ "Reset tx",
+ "Device error"
+};
+
+/**
+ * es58x_rx_dev_ret_u8() - Handle return codes received from the
+ * ES58X device.
+ * @dev: Device, only used for the dev_XXX() print functions.
+ * @cmd_ret_type: Type of the command which triggered the return code.
+ * @rx_dev_ret_u8: error code as returned by the ES58X device.
+ *
+ * Handles the 8 bits return code. Those are specific to the ES581.4
+ * device. The return value will eventually be used by
+ * es58x_handle_urb_cmd() function which will take proper actions in
+ * case of critical issues such and memory errors or bad CRC values.
+ *
+ * In contrast with es58x_rx_cmd_ret_u32(), the network device is
+ * unknown.
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, return errno when any error occurs.
+ */
+int es58x_rx_dev_ret_u8(struct device *dev,
+ enum es58x_ret_type cmd_ret_type,
+ enum es58x_ret_u8 rx_dev_ret_u8)
+{
+ const char *ret_desc = es58x_cmd_ret_desc[cmd_ret_type];
+
+ compiletime_assert(ARRAY_SIZE(es58x_cmd_ret_desc) ==
+ ES58X_RET_TYPE_NUM_ENTRIES,
+ "Size mismatch between es58x_cmd_ret_desc and enum
es58x_cmd_ret_type");
+
+ switch (rx_dev_ret_u8) {
+ case ES58X_RET_U8_OK:
+ dev_dbg_ratelimited(dev, "%s: OK\n", ret_desc);
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_RET_U8_ERR_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE:
+ dev_err(dev, "%s: unspecified failure\n", ret_desc);
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_RET_U8_ERR_NO_MEM:
+ dev_err(dev, "%s: device ran out of memory\n", ret_desc);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ case ES58X_RET_U8_ERR_BAD_CRC:
+ dev_err(dev, "%s: CRC of previous command is incorrect\n",
+ ret_desc);
+ return -EIO;
+
+ default:
+ dev_err(dev, "%s: returned unknown value: 0x%02X\n",
+ ret_desc, rx_dev_ret_u8);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_rx_dev_ret_u32() - Handle return codes received from the
+ * ES58X device.
+ * @netdev: CAN network device.
+ * @cmd_ret_type: Type of the command which triggered the return code.
+ * @rx_cmd_ret_u32: error code as returned by the ES58X device.
+ *
+ * Handles the 32 bits return code. The return value will eventually
+ * be used by es58x_handle_urb_cmd() function which will take proper
+ * actions in case of critical issues such and memory errors or bad
+ * CRC values.
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, errno when any error occurs.
+ */
+int es58x_rx_cmd_ret_u32(struct net_device *netdev,
+ enum es58x_ret_type cmd_ret_type,
+ enum es58x_ret_u32 rx_cmd_ret_u32)
+{
+ struct es58x_priv *priv = es58x_priv(netdev);
+ const char *ret_desc = es58x_cmd_ret_desc[cmd_ret_type];
+
+ switch (rx_cmd_ret_u32) {
+ case ES58X_RET_U32_OK:
+ switch (cmd_ret_type) {
+ case ES58X_RET_TYPE_ENABLE_CHANNEL:
+ es58x_flush_pending_tx_msg(netdev);
+ es58x_can_flush_echo_skb(netdev);
+ priv->err_passive_before_rtx_success = 0;
+ priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
+ es58x_netif_wake_queue(netdev);
+ netdev_info(netdev,
+ "%s (Serial Number %s): CAN%d channel becomes ready\n",
+ priv->es58x_dev->udev->product,
+ priv->es58x_dev->udev->serial,
+ priv->channel_idx + 1);
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_RET_TYPE_TX_MSG:
+#ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_vdbg(netdev, "%s: OK\n", ret_desc);
+#endif
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "%s: OK\n", ret_desc);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_RET_U32_ERR_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE:
+ if (cmd_ret_type == ES58X_RET_TYPE_DISABLE_CHANNEL)
+ netdev_dbg(netdev,
+ "%s: channel is already closed\n", ret_desc);
+ else
+ netdev_err(netdev,
+ "%s: unspecified failure\n", ret_desc);
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_RET_U32_ERR_NO_MEM:
+ netdev_err(netdev, "%s: device ran out of memory\n", ret_desc);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ case ES58X_RET_U32_WARN_PARAM_ADJUSTED:
+ netdev_warn(netdev,
+ "%s: some incompatible parameters have been adjusted\n",
+ ret_desc);
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_RET_U32_WARN_TX_MAYBE_REORDER:
+ netdev_warn(netdev,
+ "%s: TX messages might have been reordered\n",
+ ret_desc);
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_RET_U32_ERR_TIMEOUT:
+ netdev_err(netdev, "%s: command timed out\n", ret_desc);
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_RET_U32_ERR_FIFO_FULL:
+ netdev_warn(netdev, "%s: fifo is full\n", ret_desc);
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_RET_U32_ERR_BAD_CONFIG:
+ netdev_err(netdev, "%s: bad configuration\n", ret_desc);
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ case ES58X_RET_U32_ERR_NO_RESOURCE:
+ netdev_err(netdev, "%s: no resource available\n", ret_desc);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ netdev_err(netdev, "%s returned unknown value: 0x%08X\n",
+ ret_desc, rx_cmd_ret_u32);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_increment_rx_errors() - Increment the network devices' error
+ * count.
+ * @es58x_dev: ES58X device.
+ *
+ * If an error occurs on the early stages on receiving an URB command,
+ * we might not be able to figure out on which network device the
+ * error occurred. In such case, we arbitrarily increment the error
+ * count of all the network devices attached to our ES58X device.
+ */
+static void es58x_increment_rx_errors(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < es58x_dev->num_can_ch; i++)
+ if (es58x_dev->netdev[i])
+ es58x_dev->netdev[i]->stats.rx_errors++;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_handle_urb_cmd() - Handle the URB command
+ * @es58x_dev: ES58X device.
+ * @urb_cmd: The URB command received from the ES58X device, might not
+ * be aligned.
+ *
+ * Sends the URB command to the device specific function. Manages the
+ * errors throwed back by those functions.
+ */
+static void es58x_handle_urb_cmd(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev,
+ const union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd)
+{
+ const struct es58x_operators *ops = es58x_dev->ops;
+ size_t cmd_len;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ ret = ops->handle_urb_cmd(es58x_dev, urb_cmd);
+ switch (ret) {
+ case 0: /* OK */
+ return;
+
+ case -ENODEV:
+ dev_err_ratelimited(es58x_dev->dev, "Device is not ready\n");
+ break;
+
+ case -EINVAL:
+ case -EMSGSIZE:
+ case -EBADRQC:
+ case -EBADMSG:
+ case -ECHRNG:
+ cmd_len = es58x_get_urb_cmd_len(es58x_dev,
+ ops->get_msg_len(urb_cmd));
+ dev_err(es58x_dev->dev,
+ "ops->handle_urb_cmd() returned error %pe",
+ ERR_PTR(ret));
+ es58x_print_hex_dump(urb_cmd, cmd_len);
+ break;
+
+ case -EFAULT:
+ case -ENOMEM:
+ case -EIO:
+ default:
+ dev_crit(es58x_dev->dev,
+ "ops->handle_urb_cmd() returned error %pe, detaching all
network devices\n",
+ ERR_PTR(ret));
+ for (i = 0; i < es58x_dev->num_can_ch; i++)
+ if (es58x_dev->netdev[i])
+ netif_device_detach(es58x_dev->netdev[i]);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Because the urb command could not fully be parsed,
+ * channel_id is not confirmed. Incrementing rx_errors count
+ * of all channels.
+ */
+ es58x_increment_rx_errors(es58x_dev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_check_rx_urb() - Check the length and format of the URB command.
+ * @es58x_dev: ES58X device.
+ * @urb_cmd: The URB command received from the ES58X device, might not
+ * be aligned.
+ * @urb_actual_len: The actual length of the URB command.
+ *
+ * Check if the first message of the received urb is valid, that is to
+ * say that both the header and the length are coherent.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * the length of the first message of the URB on success.
+ *
+ * -ENODATA if the URB command is incomplete (in which case, the URB
+ * command should be buffered and combined with the next URB to try to
+ * reconstitute the URB command).
+ *
+ * -EOVERFLOW if the length is bigger than the maximum expected one.
+ *
+ * -EBADRQC if the start of frame does not match the expected value.
+ */
+static signed int es58x_check_rx_urb(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev,
+ const union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd,
+ u32 urb_actual_len)
+{
+ const struct device *dev = es58x_dev->dev;
+ const struct es58x_parameters *param = es58x_dev->param;
+ u16 sof, msg_len;
+ signed int urb_cmd_len, ret;
+
+ if (urb_actual_len < param->urb_cmd_header_len) {
+ dev_vdbg(dev,
+ "%s: Received %d bytes [%*ph]: header incomplete\n",
+ __func__, urb_actual_len, urb_actual_len,
+ urb_cmd->raw_cmd);
+ return -ENODATA;
+ }
+
+ sof = get_unaligned_le16(&urb_cmd->sof);
+ if (sof != param->rx_start_of_frame) {
+ dev_err_ratelimited(es58x_dev->dev,
+ "%s: Expected sequence 0x%04X for start of frame
but got 0x%04X.\n",
+ __func__, param->rx_start_of_frame, sof);
+ return -EBADRQC;
+ }
+
+ msg_len = es58x_dev->ops->get_msg_len(urb_cmd);
+ urb_cmd_len = es58x_get_urb_cmd_len(es58x_dev, msg_len);
+ if (urb_cmd_len > param->rx_urb_cmd_max_len) {
+ dev_err_ratelimited(es58x_dev->dev,
+ "%s: Biggest expected size for rx urb_cmd is %u
but receive a command of size %d\n",
+ __func__,
+ param->rx_urb_cmd_max_len, urb_cmd_len);
+ return -EOVERFLOW;
+ } else if (urb_actual_len < urb_cmd_len) {
+ dev_vdbg(dev, "%s: Received %02d/%02d bytes\n",
+ __func__, urb_actual_len, urb_cmd_len);
+ return -ENODATA;
+ }
+
+ ret = es58x_check_crc(es58x_dev, urb_cmd, urb_cmd_len);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return urb_cmd_len;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_flush_cmd_buf() - Reset the buffer for URB commands.
+ * @es58x_dev: ES58X device.
+ */
+static void es58x_flush_cmd_buf(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev)
+{
+ memset(&es58x_dev->rx_cmd_buf, 0, es58x_dev->param->rx_urb_cmd_max_len);
+ es58x_dev->rx_cmd_buf_len = 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_copy_to_cmd_buf() - Copy an array to the URB command buffer.
+ * @es58x_dev: ES58X device.
+ * @raw_cmd: the buffer we want to copy.
+ * @raw_cmd_len: length of @raw_cmd.
+ *
+ * Concatenates @raw_cmd_len bytes of @raw_cmd to the end of the URB
+ * command buffer.
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, -EMSGSIZE if not enough space is available
+ * to do the copy.
+ */
+static int es58x_copy_to_cmd_buf(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev,
+ u8 *raw_cmd, int raw_cmd_len)
+{
+ if (es58x_dev->rx_cmd_buf_len + raw_cmd_len >
+ es58x_dev->param->rx_urb_cmd_max_len)
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+ memcpy(&es58x_dev->rx_cmd_buf.raw_cmd[es58x_dev->rx_cmd_buf_len],
+ raw_cmd, raw_cmd_len);
+ es58x_dev->rx_cmd_buf_len += raw_cmd_len;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_split_urb_try_recovery() - Try to recover bad URB sequences.
+ * @es58x_dev: ES58X device.
+ * @raw_cmd: pointer to the buffer we want to copy.
+ * @raw_cmd_len: length of @raw_cmd.
+ *
+ * Under some rare conditions, we might get incorrect URBs from the
+ * device. From our observations, one of the valid URB gets replaced
+ * by one from the past. The full root cause is not identified.
+ *
+ * This function looks for the next start of frame in the urb buffer
+ * in order to try to recover.
+ *
+ * Such behavior was not observed on the devices of the ES58X FD
+ * family and only seems to impact the ES581.4.
+ *
+ * Return: the number of bytes dropped on success, -EBADMSG if recovery failed.
+ */
+static int es58x_split_urb_try_recovery(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev,
+ u8 *raw_cmd, size_t raw_cmd_len)
+{
+ union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd;
+ signed int urb_cmd_len;
+ u16 sof;
+ int dropped_bytes = 0;
+
+ es58x_increment_rx_errors(es58x_dev);
+
+ while (raw_cmd_len > sizeof(sof)) {
+ urb_cmd = (union es58x_urb_cmd *)raw_cmd;
+ sof = get_unaligned_le16(&urb_cmd->sof);
+
+ if (sof == es58x_dev->param->rx_start_of_frame) {
+ urb_cmd_len = es58x_check_rx_urb(es58x_dev,
+ urb_cmd, raw_cmd_len);
+ if ((urb_cmd_len == -ENODATA) || urb_cmd_len > 0) {
+ dev_info_ratelimited(es58x_dev->dev,
+ "Recovery successful! Dropped %d bytes
(urb_cmd_len: %d)\n",
+ dropped_bytes,
+ urb_cmd_len);
+ return dropped_bytes;
+ }
+ }
+ raw_cmd++;
+ raw_cmd_len--;
+ dropped_bytes++;
+ }
+
+ dev_warn_ratelimited(es58x_dev->dev, "%s: Recovery failed\n", __func__);
+ return -EBADMSG;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_handle_incomplete_cmd() - Reconstitute an URB command from
+ * different URB pieces.
+ * @es58x_dev: ES58X device.
+ * @urb: last urb buffer received.
+ *
+ * The device might split the URB commands in an arbitrary amount of
+ * pieces. This function concatenates those in an URB buffer until a
+ * full URB command is reconstituted and consume it.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * number of bytes consumed from @urb if successful.
+ *
+ * -ENODATA if the URB command is still incomplete.
+ *
+ * -EBADMSG if the URB command is incorrect.
+ */
+static signed int es58x_handle_incomplete_cmd(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev,
+ struct urb *urb)
+{
+ size_t cpy_len;
+ signed int urb_cmd_len, tmp_cmd_buf_len, ret;
+
+ tmp_cmd_buf_len = es58x_dev->rx_cmd_buf_len;
+ cpy_len = min_t(int, es58x_dev->param->rx_urb_cmd_max_len -
+ es58x_dev->rx_cmd_buf_len, urb->actual_length);
+ ret = es58x_copy_to_cmd_buf(es58x_dev, urb->transfer_buffer, cpy_len);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ urb_cmd_len = es58x_check_rx_urb(es58x_dev, &es58x_dev->rx_cmd_buf,
+ es58x_dev->rx_cmd_buf_len);
+ if (urb_cmd_len == -ENODATA) {
+ return -ENODATA;
+ } else if (urb_cmd_len < 0) {
+ dev_err_ratelimited(es58x_dev->dev,
+ "Could not reconstitute incomplete command from
previous URB, dropping %d bytes\n",
+ tmp_cmd_buf_len + urb->actual_length);
+ dev_err_ratelimited(es58x_dev->dev,
+ "Error code: %pe, es58x_dev->rx_cmd_buf_len: %d,
urb->actual_length: %u\n",
+ ERR_PTR(urb_cmd_len),
+ tmp_cmd_buf_len, urb->actual_length);
+ es58x_print_hex_dump(&es58x_dev->rx_cmd_buf, tmp_cmd_buf_len);
+ es58x_print_hex_dump(urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length);
+ return urb->actual_length;
+ }
+
+ es58x_handle_urb_cmd(es58x_dev, &es58x_dev->rx_cmd_buf);
+ return urb_cmd_len - tmp_cmd_buf_len; /* consumed length */
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_split_urb() - Cut the received URB in individual URB commands.
+ * @es58x_dev: ES58X device.
+ * @urb: last urb buffer received.
+ *
+ * The device might send urb in bulk format (i.e. several URB commands
+ * concatenated together). This function will split all the commands
+ * contained in the urb.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * number of bytes consumed from @urb if successful.
+ *
+ * -ENODATA if the URB command is still incomplete.
+ *
+ * -EBADMSG if the URB command is incorrect.
+ */
+static signed int es58x_split_urb(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev,
+ struct urb *urb)
+{
+ const u8 es58x_is_alive = 0x11;
+ union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd;
+ u8 *raw_cmd = urb->transfer_buffer;
+ ssize_t raw_cmd_len = urb->actual_length;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (es58x_dev->rx_cmd_buf_len != 0) {
+ ret = es58x_handle_incomplete_cmd(es58x_dev, urb);
+ if (ret != -ENODATA)
+ es58x_flush_cmd_buf(es58x_dev);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ raw_cmd += ret;
+ raw_cmd_len -= ret;
+ }
+
+ while (raw_cmd_len > 0) {
+ if (raw_cmd[0] == es58x_is_alive) {
+ raw_cmd++;
+ raw_cmd_len--;
+ continue;
+ }
+ urb_cmd = (union es58x_urb_cmd *)raw_cmd;
+ ret = es58x_check_rx_urb(es58x_dev, urb_cmd, raw_cmd_len);
+ if (ret > 0) {
+ es58x_handle_urb_cmd(es58x_dev, urb_cmd);
+ } else if (ret == -ENODATA) {
+ es58x_copy_to_cmd_buf(es58x_dev, raw_cmd, raw_cmd_len);
+ return -ENODATA;
+ } else if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = es58x_split_urb_try_recovery(es58x_dev, raw_cmd,
+ raw_cmd_len);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ raw_cmd += ret;
+ raw_cmd_len -= ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_read_bulk_callback() - Callback for reading data from device.
+ * @urb: last urb buffer received.
+ *
+ * This function gets eventually called each time an URB is received
+ * from the ES58X device.
+ *
+ * Checks urb status, calls read function and resubmits urb read
+ * operation.
+ */
+static void es58x_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct es58x_device *es58x_dev = urb->context;
+ const struct device *dev = es58x_dev->dev;
+ int i, ret;
+
+ switch (urb->status) {
+ case 0: /* success */
+ break;
+
+ case -EOVERFLOW:
+ dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "%s: error %pe\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(urb->status));
+ es58x_print_hex_dump_debug(urb->transfer_buffer,
+ urb->transfer_buffer_length);
+ goto resubmit_urb;
+
+ case -EPROTO:
+ dev_warn_ratelimited(dev, "%s: error %pe. Device unplugged?\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(urb->status));
+ goto free_urb;
+
+ case -ENOENT:
+ case -EPIPE:
+ dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "%s: error %pe\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(urb->status));
+ goto free_urb;
+
+ case -ESHUTDOWN:
+ dev_dbg_ratelimited(dev, "%s: error %pe\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(urb->status));
+ goto free_urb;
+
+ default:
+ dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "%s: error %pe\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(urb->status));
+ goto resubmit_urb;
+ }
+
+ ret = es58x_split_urb(es58x_dev, urb);
+ if ((ret != -ENODATA) && ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(es58x_dev->dev, "es58x_split_urb() returned error %pe",
+ ERR_PTR(ret));
+ es58x_print_hex_dump_debug(urb->transfer_buffer,
+ urb->actual_length);
+
+ /* Because the urb command could not be parsed,
+ * channel_id is not confirmed. Incrementing rx_errors
+ * count of all channels.
+ */
+ es58x_increment_rx_errors(es58x_dev);
+ }
+
+ resubmit_urb:
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, es58x_dev->udev, es58x_dev->rx_pipe,
+ urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer_length,
+ es58x_read_bulk_callback, es58x_dev);
+
+ ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (ret == -ENODEV) {
+ for (i = 0; i < es58x_dev->num_can_ch; i++)
+ if (es58x_dev->netdev[i])
+ netif_device_detach(es58x_dev->netdev[i]);
+ } else if (ret)
+ dev_err_ratelimited(dev,
+ "Failed resubmitting read bulk urb: %pe\n",
+ ERR_PTR(ret));
+ return;
+
+ free_urb:
+ usb_free_coherent(urb->dev, urb->transfer_buffer_length,
+ urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_dma);
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_write_bulk_callback() - Callback after writing data to the device.
+ * @urb: urb buffer which was previously submitted.
+ *
+ * This function gets eventually called each time an URB was sent to
+ * the ES58X device.
+ *
+ * Puts the @urb back to the urbs idle anchor and tries to restart the
+ * network queue.
+ */
+static void es58x_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct net_device *netdev = urb->context;
+ struct es58x_device *es58x_dev = es58x_priv(netdev)->es58x_dev;
+
+ switch (urb->status) {
+ case 0: /* success */
+ break;
+
+ case -EOVERFLOW:
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_err(netdev, "%s: error %pe\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(urb->status));
+ es58x_print_hex_dump(urb->transfer_buffer,
+ urb->transfer_buffer_length);
+ break;
+
+ case -ENOENT:
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "%s: error %pe\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(urb->status));
+ usb_free_coherent(urb->dev,
+ es58x_dev->param->tx_urb_cmd_max_len,
+ urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_dma);
+ return;
+
+ default:
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_info(netdev, "%s: error %pe\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(urb->status));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ usb_anchor_urb(urb, &es58x_dev->tx_urbs_idle);
+ /* Wake the queue if it was stopped because of exhaustion of
+ * urb resources.
+ */
+ if (atomic_inc_return(&es58x_dev->tx_urbs_idle_cnt) ==
+ es58x_dev->num_can_ch)
+ es58x_netif_wake_all_queues(es58x_dev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_alloc_urb() - Allocate memory for an URB and its transfer
+ * buffer.
+ * @es58x_dev: ES58X device.
+ * @urb: URB to be allocated.
+ * @buf: used to return DMA address of buffer.
+ * @buf_len: requested buffer size.
+ * @mem_flags: affect whether allocation may block.
+ *
+ * Allocates an URB and its @transfer_buffer and set its @transfer_dma
+ * address.
+ *
+ * This function is used at start-up to allocate all of our TX and RX
+ * URBs at once (in order to avoid numerous memory allocations during
+ * run time) and might be used during run time under extremely rare
+ * conditions by @es58x_get_tx_urb() (c.f. comments of this function).
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, -ENOMEM if no memory is available.
+ */
+static int es58x_alloc_urb(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, struct urb **urb,
+ u8 **buf, size_t buf_len, gfp_t mem_flags)
+{
+ *urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, mem_flags);
+ if (!*urb) {
+ dev_err(es58x_dev->dev, "No memory left for URBs\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ *buf = usb_alloc_coherent(es58x_dev->udev, buf_len,
+ mem_flags, &(*urb)->transfer_dma);
+ if (!*buf) {
+ dev_err(es58x_dev->dev, "No memory left for USB buffer\n");
+ usb_free_urb(*urb);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ (*urb)->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_get_tx_urb() - Get an URB for transmission.
+ * @netdev: CAN network device.
+ *
+ * Gets an URB from the idle urbs anchor and stop all network devices'
+ * queue if the idle urbs anchor is nearly empty.
+ *
+ * If the URB anchor is empty, allocates an new URB.
+ *
+ * Under normal circumstances, the network device stop/wake
+ * management should prevent any further request for memory
+ * allocations to occur when trying to send a message.
+ *
+ * Yet, new URB memory allocation might occur after a restart from bus
+ * off status when @es58x_set_mode() tries to disable and re-enable
+ * the device. This would only occur if no idle URBs are available at
+ * the moment (which is highly improbable because
+ * @es58x_write_bulk_callback() should have returned the URBs to the
+ * idle urbs anchor by that point).
+ *
+ * Return: a pointer to an URB on success, NULL if no memory is
+ * available.
+ */
+static struct urb *es58x_get_tx_urb(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ struct es58x_device *es58x_dev = es58x_priv(netdev)->es58x_dev;
+ struct urb *urb;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret;
+
+ urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&es58x_dev->tx_urbs_idle);
+
+ if (!urb) {
+ size_t tx_buf_len;
+ u8 *buf;
+
+ netdev_warn(netdev,
+ "%s: Idle TX URB anchor is empty. Allocating an extra URB\n",
+ __func__);
+ tx_buf_len = es58x_dev->param->tx_urb_cmd_max_len;
+ ret = es58x_alloc_urb(es58x_dev, &urb, &buf, tx_buf_len,
+ GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (ret)
+ urb = NULL;
+ else
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, es58x_dev->udev,
+ es58x_dev->tx_pipe, buf, tx_buf_len,
+ NULL, NULL);
+ } else {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&es58x_dev->tx_urbs_idle.lock, flags);
+ if (atomic_dec_return(&es58x_dev->tx_urbs_idle_cnt) <
+ es58x_dev->num_can_ch)
+ es58x_netif_stop_all_queues(es58x_dev);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&es58x_dev->tx_urbs_idle.lock, flags);
+ }
+
+ return urb;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_submit_urb() - Send data to the device.
+ * @es58x_dev: ES58X device.
+ * @urb: URB to be sent.
+ * @netdev: CAN network device.
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, errno when any error occurs.
+ */
+static int es58x_submit_urb(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, struct urb *urb,
+ struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ es58x_set_crc(urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer_length);
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, es58x_dev->udev, es58x_dev->tx_pipe,
+ urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer_length,
+ es58x_write_bulk_callback, netdev);
+ usb_anchor_urb(urb, &es58x_dev->tx_urbs_busy);
+ ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (ret) {
+ netdev_err(netdev, "%s: USB send urb failure: %pe\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(ret));
+ usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
+ usb_free_coherent(urb->dev,
+ es58x_dev->param->tx_urb_cmd_max_len,
+ urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_dma);
+ }
+ usb_free_urb(urb);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_send_msg() - Prepare an URB and submit it.
+ * @es58x_dev: ES58X device.
+ * @cmd_type: Command type.
+ * @cmd_id: Command ID.
+ * @msg: ES58X message to be sent.
+ * @msg_len: Length of @msg.
+ * @channel_idx: Index of the network device.
+ *
+ * Creates an URB command from a given message, sets the header and the
+ * CRC and then submits it.
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, errno when any error occurs.
+ */
+int es58x_send_msg(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, u8 cmd_type, u8 cmd_id,
+ const void *msg, u16 msg_len, int channel_idx)
+{
+ struct net_device *netdev;
+ union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd;
+ struct urb *urb;
+ int urb_cmd_len;
+
+ if (channel_idx == ES58X_CHANNEL_IDX_NA)
+ netdev = es58x_dev->netdev[0]; /* Default to first channel */
+ else
+ netdev = es58x_dev->netdev[channel_idx];
+
+ urb_cmd_len = es58x_get_urb_cmd_len(es58x_dev, msg_len);
+ if (urb_cmd_len > es58x_dev->param->tx_urb_cmd_max_len)
+ return -EOVERFLOW;
+
+ urb = es58x_get_tx_urb(netdev);
+ if (!urb)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ urb_cmd = urb->transfer_buffer;
+ es58x_dev->ops->fill_urb_header(urb_cmd, cmd_type, cmd_id,
+ channel_idx, msg_len);
+ memcpy(&urb_cmd->raw_cmd[es58x_dev->param->urb_cmd_header_len],
+ msg, msg_len);
+ urb->transfer_buffer_length = urb_cmd_len;
+
+ return es58x_submit_urb(es58x_dev, urb, netdev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_start() - Start USB device.
+ * @es58x_dev: ES58X device.
+ *
+ * Allocate URBs for transmission and reception and put them in their
+ * respective anchors.
+ *
+ * This function took a lot of inspiration from the other drivers in
+ * drivers/net/can/usb.
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, errno when any error occurs.
+ */
+static int es58x_start(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev)
+{
+ const struct device *dev = es58x_dev->dev;
+ const struct es58x_parameters *param = es58x_dev->param;
+ size_t rx_buf_len, tx_buf_len;
+ struct urb *urb;
+ u8 *buf;
+ int i;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ rx_buf_len = es58x_dev->rx_max_packet_size;
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Allocation %d rx URBs each of size %zu\n", __func__,
+ param->rx_urb_max, rx_buf_len);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < param->rx_urb_max; i++) {
+ ret = es58x_alloc_urb(es58x_dev, &urb, &buf, rx_buf_len,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, es58x_dev->udev, es58x_dev->rx_pipe,
+ buf, rx_buf_len, es58x_read_bulk_callback,
+ es58x_dev);
+ usb_anchor_urb(urb, &es58x_dev->rx_urbs);
+
+ ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (ret) {
+ usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
+ usb_free_coherent(es58x_dev->udev, rx_buf_len,
+ buf, urb->transfer_dma);
+ usb_free_urb(urb);
+ break;
+ }
+ usb_free_urb(urb);
+ }
+
+ if (i == 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "%s: Could not setup any rx URBs\n", __func__);
+ return ret;
+ } else if (i < param->rx_urb_max) {
+ dev_warn(dev,
+ "%s: Could only allocate %d on %d URBs. Rx performance
may be slow\n",
+ __func__, i, param->rx_urb_max);
+ }
+
+ tx_buf_len = es58x_dev->param->tx_urb_cmd_max_len;
+ dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Allocation %d tx URBs each of size %zu\n", __func__,
+ param->tx_urb_max, tx_buf_len);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < param->tx_urb_max; i++) {
+ ret = es58x_alloc_urb(es58x_dev, &urb, &buf, tx_buf_len,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, es58x_dev->udev, es58x_dev->tx_pipe,
+ buf, tx_buf_len, NULL, NULL);
+ usb_anchor_urb(urb, &es58x_dev->tx_urbs_idle);
+ usb_free_urb(urb);
+ }
+
+ if (i == 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "%s: Could not setup any tx URBs\n", __func__);
+ return ret;
+ } else if (i < param->tx_urb_max) {
+ dev_warn(dev,
+ "%s: Could only allocate %d on %d URBs. Tx performance
may be slow\n",
+ __func__, i, param->tx_urb_max);
+ }
+ atomic_set(&es58x_dev->tx_urbs_idle_cnt, i);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_enable_channel() - Enable the network device.
+ * @netdev: CAN network device.
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, errno when any error occurs.
+ */
+static int es58x_enable_channel(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ struct es58x_priv *priv = es58x_priv(netdev);
+ struct es58x_device *es58x_dev = priv->es58x_dev;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = es58x_dev->ops->enable_channel(es58x_dev, priv->channel_idx);
+ if (ret)
+ netdev_err(netdev, "%s: Could not enable the channel: %pe\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(ret));
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_open() - Open and start network device.
+ * @netdev: CAN network device.
+ *
+ * Called when the network transitions to the up state.
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, errno when any error occurs.
+ */
+static int es58x_open(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = open_candev(netdev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = es58x_enable_channel(netdev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ netif_start_queue(netdev);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_stop() - Disable the network device.
+ * @netdev: CAN network device.
+ *
+ * Called when the network transitions to the down state.
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, errno when any error occurs.
+ */
+static int es58x_stop(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ struct es58x_priv *priv = es58x_priv(netdev);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+ netif_stop_queue(netdev);
+ priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+ es58x_can_flush_echo_skb(netdev);
+ close_candev(netdev);
+
+ es58x_flush_pending_tx_msg(netdev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_xmit_commit() - Send the bulk urb.
+ * @netdev: CAN network device.
+ *
+ * Update the loopback FIFO and do a bulk send.
+ *
+ * Each loopback skb should be put individually with
+ * can_put_echo_skb(). This function should be called only once by
+ * bulk transmission.
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, errno when any error occurs.
+ */
+static int es58x_xmit_commit(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ struct es58x_priv *priv = es58x_priv(netdev);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int pkts = priv->tx_can_msg_cnt;
+ int ret;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+ if (!es58x_is_can_state_active(netdev)) {
+ netdev_warn(netdev,
+ "%s: Device turned to CAN state: %d while preparing
to send. Aborting transmission\n",
+ __func__, priv->can.state);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+ return -ENETDOWN;
+ }
+ priv->num_echo_skb += pkts;
+ priv->current_packet_idx += pkts;
+ es58x_add_skb_idx(priv, &priv->echo_skb_head_idx, pkts);
+ if (priv->num_echo_skb >= es58x_echo_skb_stop_threshold(priv))
+ netif_stop_queue(netdev);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+
+ ret = es58x_submit_urb(priv->es58x_dev, priv->tx_urb, netdev);
+ if (ret) {
+ netdev_warn(netdev,
+ "%s: es58x_submit_urb returned failed: %pe
priv->num_echo_skb = %u\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(ret), priv->num_echo_skb);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+ priv->num_echo_skb -= pkts;
+ priv->current_packet_idx -= pkts;
+ es58x_add_skb_idx(priv, &priv->echo_skb_head_idx,
+ priv->can.echo_skb_max - pkts);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+ }
+ priv->tx_urb = NULL;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_start_xmit() - Transmit an skb.
+ * @skb: socket buffer of a CAN message.
+ * @netdev: CAN network device.
+ *
+ * Called when a packet needs to be transmitted.
+ *
+ * This function relies on Byte Queue Limits (BQL). The main benefit
+ * it to increase the throughput by allowing bulk transfers
+ * (c.f. xmit_more flag).
+ *
+ * Queues up to tx_bulk_max messages in &tx_urb buffer and does
+ * a bulk send of all messages in one single URB.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * NETDEV_TX_OK if we could manage the @skb (either transmit it or
+ * drop it)
+ *
+ * NETDEV_TX_BUSY if the device is busy (this is a bug, the network
+ * device stop/wake management should prevent this return code to
+ * occur).
+ */
+static netdev_tx_t es58x_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ struct es58x_priv *priv = es58x_priv(netdev);
+ struct es58x_device *es58x_dev = priv->es58x_dev;
+ unsigned int packet_idx, tx_msg_threshold;
+ u16 skb_idx;
+ u8 channel_idx = priv->channel_idx;
+ bool send_doorbell;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (((struct can_frame *)skb->data)->can_id & CAN_ERR_FLAG) {
+ netdev_info(netdev,
+ "%s: CAN_ERR_FLAG is set but device does not support
sending error frames. Dropping message\n",
+ __func__);
+ if (priv->tx_urb && !netdev_xmit_more()) {
+ __netdev_sent_queue(netdev, 0, false);
+ ret = es58x_xmit_commit(netdev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto xmit_failure;
+ }
+ return NETDEV_TX_OK;
+ }
+
+ if (!priv->tx_urb) {
+ priv->tx_urb = es58x_get_tx_urb(netdev);
+ if (!priv->tx_urb)
+ return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
+ memset(priv->tx_urb->transfer_buffer, 0,
+ es58x_dev->param->tx_urb_cmd_max_len);
+ priv->tx_urb->transfer_buffer_length =
+ es58x_dev->param->urb_cmd_header_len;
+ priv->tx_can_msg_cnt = 0;
+ priv->tx_can_msg_is_fd = can_is_canfd_skb(skb);
+ } else if (priv->tx_can_msg_is_fd != can_is_canfd_skb(skb)) {
+ /* Can not send bulk message with mixed CAN and CAN-FD
+ * frames.
+ */
+ __netdev_sent_queue(netdev, 0, false);
+ ret = es58x_xmit_commit(netdev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto xmit_failure;
+ return es58x_start_xmit(skb, netdev);
+ }
+
+ packet_idx = priv->current_packet_idx + priv->tx_can_msg_cnt;
+ ret = es58x_dev->ops->tx_can_msg(priv, channel_idx,
+ packet_idx, skb,
+ priv->tx_urb->transfer_buffer,
+ &priv->tx_urb->transfer_buffer_length);
+ if (ret)
+ goto xmit_failure;
+
+ skb_idx = priv->echo_skb_head_idx;
+ es58x_add_skb_idx(priv, &skb_idx, priv->tx_can_msg_cnt);
+ skb_tx_timestamp(skb);
+ ret = can_put_echo_skb(skb, netdev, skb_idx);
+ if (ret)
+ goto xmit_failure;
+ priv->tx_can_msg_cnt++;
+
+ send_doorbell = __netdev_sent_queue(netdev, es58x_can_frame_bytes(skb),
+ netdev_xmit_more());
+ tx_msg_threshold = min_t(unsigned int,
+ es58x_dev->param->tx_bulk_max,
+ priv->can.echo_skb_max - priv->num_echo_skb);
+ if (send_doorbell || priv->tx_can_msg_cnt >= tx_msg_threshold) {
+ ret = es58x_xmit_commit(netdev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto xmit_failure;
+ }
+
+ return NETDEV_TX_OK;
+
+ xmit_failure:
+ netdev->stats.tx_errors++;
+ es58x_flush_pending_tx_msg(netdev);
+ netdev_err(netdev, "%s: send message failure: %pe\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(ret));
+ return NETDEV_TX_OK;
+}
+
+static const struct net_device_ops es58x_netdev_ops = {
+ .ndo_open = es58x_open,
+ .ndo_stop = es58x_stop,
+ .ndo_start_xmit = es58x_start_xmit
+};
+
+/**
+ * es58x_set_bittiming() - Configure all the nominal bit timing
+ * parameters.
+ * @netdev: CAN network device.
+ *
+ * Only relevant for ES581.4 (the ES58X FD family sets the bittiming
+ * parameters at the same time as the channel gets enabled).
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, errno when any error occurs.
+ */
+static int es58x_set_bittiming(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ struct es58x_priv *priv = es58x_priv(netdev);
+ struct es58x_device *es58x_dev = priv->es58x_dev;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Make sure that channel is closed before sending configuration. */
+ ret = es58x_dev->ops->disable_channel(es58x_dev, priv->channel_idx);
+ if (ret)
+ netdev_err(netdev, "%s: Could not disable the channel: %pe\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(ret));
+ ret = es58x_dev->ops->set_bittiming(es58x_dev, priv->channel_idx);
+ if (ret)
+ netdev_err(netdev, "%s: Could not set bittiming: %pe\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(ret));
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_set_data_bittiming() - Configure all the data bit timing parameters.
+ * @netdev: CAN network device.
+ *
+ * Dummy function: ES58X FD family sets the bittiming
+ * parameters at the same time as the channel gets enabled.
+ *
+ * Return: zero.
+ */
+static int es58x_set_data_bittiming(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_reset() - Reset one channel of the device.
+ * @netdev: CAN network device.
+ *
+ * Race conditions might appear when trying to use the reset_rx()
+ * and reset_tx() methods (e.g. loopback packets might remain in the
+ * queue causing some use after free issues in
+ * es58x_can_get_echo_skb()). Disabling and reenabling the channel is
+ * safer.
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, errno when any error occurs.
+ */
+static int es58x_reset(struct net_device *netdev)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (es58x_is_can_state_active(netdev))
+ es58x_priv(netdev)->can.do_set_mode(netdev, CAN_MODE_STOP);
+ WARN_ON(!netif_queue_stopped(netdev));
+
+ ret = es58x_set_bittiming(netdev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto failure;
+ ret = es58x_enable_channel(netdev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto failure;
+
+ return ret;
+
+ failure:
+ netdev_err(netdev, "%s: reset failure: %pe\n", __func__, ERR_PTR(ret));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_set_mode() - Change network device mode.
+ * @netdev: CAN network device.
+ * @mode: either %CAN_MODE_START, %CAN_MODE_STOP or %CAN_MODE_SLEEP
+ *
+ * This function is used by drivers/net/can/dev.c:can_restart() to
+ * recover from a bus off state. Thus only the only value expected for
+ * @mode is %CAN_MODE_START. None the less, other modes were
+ * implemented as well.
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, errno when any error occurs.
+ */
+static int es58x_set_mode(struct net_device *netdev, enum can_mode mode)
+{
+ struct es58x_priv *priv = es58x_priv(netdev);
+ struct can_priv *can = netdev_priv(netdev);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "%s: Switching to can_mode %d\n", __func__, mode);
+
+ switch (mode) {
+ case CAN_MODE_START:
+ switch (can->state) {
+ case CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF:
+ return es58x_reset(netdev);
+
+ case CAN_STATE_STOPPED:
+ case CAN_STATE_SLEEPING:
+ es58x_netif_wake_queue(netdev);
+ can->state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
+ return 0;
+
+ case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE:
+ case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING:
+ case CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE:
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ case CAN_MODE_STOP:
+ case CAN_MODE_SLEEP:
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+ netif_stop_queue(netdev);
+ can->state = (mode == CAN_MODE_STOP) ?
+ CAN_STATE_STOPPED : CAN_STATE_SLEEPING;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags);
+ return 0;
+
+ default:
+ netdev_err(netdev, "%s: Invalid can_mode value: %d\n",
+ __func__, mode);
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_init_priv() - Initialize private parameters.
+ * @es58x_dev: ES58X device.
+ * @priv: ES58X private parameters related to the network device.
+ * @channel_idx: Index of the network device.
+ */
+static void es58x_init_priv(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev,
+ struct es58x_priv *priv, int channel_idx)
+{
+ const struct es58x_parameters *param = es58x_dev->param;
+ struct can_priv *can = &priv->can;
+
+ priv->es58x_dev = es58x_dev;
+ priv->channel_idx = channel_idx;
+ priv->tx_urb = NULL;
+ priv->tx_can_msg_cnt = 0;
+ spin_lock_init(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock);
+
+ can->bittiming_const = param->bittiming_const;
+ can->do_set_bittiming = es58x_set_bittiming;
+ if (param->ctrlmode_supported & CAN_CTRLMODE_FD) {
+ can->data_bittiming_const = param->data_bittiming_const;
+ can->do_set_data_bittiming = es58x_set_data_bittiming;
+ }
+ can->bitrate_max = param->bitrate_max;
+ can->clock = param->clock;
+
+ can->state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
+
+ /* Hardware loopback is always enabled, regardless of the
+ * value of can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK.
+ */
+ can->ctrlmode_supported = param->ctrlmode_supported;
+ can->do_get_berr_counter = NULL; /* Not supported */
+
+ can->do_set_mode = es58x_set_mode;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_init_netdev() - Initialize the network device.
+ * @es58x_dev: ES58X device.
+ * @channel_idx: Index of the network device.
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, errno when any error occurs.
+ */
+static int es58x_init_netdev(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, int channel_idx)
+{
+ struct net_device *netdev;
+ struct device *dev = es58x_dev->dev;
+ int ret;
+
+ netdev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct es58x_priv),
+ es58x_dev->param->echo_skb_max);
+ if (!netdev) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Could not allocate candev\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, dev);
+ es58x_dev->netdev[channel_idx] = netdev;
+ es58x_init_priv(es58x_dev, es58x_priv(netdev), channel_idx);
+
+ netdev->netdev_ops = &es58x_netdev_ops;
+ netdev->flags |= IFF_ECHO; /* we support local echo */
+
+ ret = register_candev(netdev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "%s: Registered channel %s\n",
+ es58x_dev->udev->product, netdev->name);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BQL
+ netdev_get_tx_queue(netdev, 0)->dql.min_limit =
+ es58x_dev->param->dql_limit_min;
+#endif
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_get_product_info() - Get the product information and print them.
+ * @es58x_dev: ES58X device.
+ *
+ * Do a synchronous call to get the product information.
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, errno when any error occurs.
+ */
+static int es58x_get_product_info(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev)
+{
+ struct usb_device *udev = es58x_dev->udev;
+ const int es58x_prod_info_idx = 6;
+ /* Empirical tests show a prod_info length of maximum 83,
+ * below should be more than enough.
+ */
+ const size_t prod_info_len = 127;
+ char *prod_info;
+ int ret;
+
+ prod_info = kmalloc(prod_info_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!prod_info)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = usb_string(udev, es58x_prod_info_idx, prod_info, prod_info_len);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(es58x_dev->dev,
+ "%s: Could not read the product info: %pe\n",
+ __func__, ERR_PTR(ret));
+ return ret;
+ } else if (ret >= prod_info_len - 1) {
+ dev_warn(es58x_dev->dev,
+ "%s: Buffer is too small, result might be truncated\n",
+ __func__);
+ }
+ dev_info(es58x_dev->dev, "Product info: %s\n", prod_info);
+ kfree(prod_info);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_init_es58x_dev() - Initialize the ES58X device.
+ * @intf: USB interface
+ * @p_es58x_dev: pointer to the address of the ES58X device.
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, errno when any error occurs.
+ */
+static int es58x_init_es58x_dev(struct usb_interface *intf,
+ struct es58x_device **p_es58x_dev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &intf->dev;
+ struct es58x_device *es58x_dev;
+ const struct es58x_parameters *param;
+ const struct es58x_operators *ops;
+ struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_in, *ep_out;
+ const u16 usb_id_product = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct);
+ u8 num_can_ch;
+ int ret;
+
+ dev_info(dev,
+ "Starting %s %s (Serial Number %s) driver version %s\n",
+ udev->manufacturer, udev->product, udev->serial, DRV_VERSION);
+
+ ret = usb_find_common_endpoints(intf->cur_altsetting, &ep_in, &ep_out,
+ NULL, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ switch (usb_id_product) {
+ case ES581_4_PRODUCT_ID: /* 2 Classical CAN channels */
+ param = &es581_4_param;
+ ops = &es581_4_ops;
+ num_can_ch = ES581_4_NUM_CAN_CH;
+ break;
+
+ case ES582_1_PRODUCT_ID: /* 2 CAN(-FD) channels */
+ param = &es58x_fd_param;
+ ops = &es58x_fd_ops;
+ num_can_ch = ES582_1_NUM_CAN_CH;
+ break;
+
+ case ES584_1_PRODUCT_ID: /* 1 CAN(-FD) and 1 LIN channel */
+ param = &es58x_fd_param;
+ ops = &es58x_fd_ops;
+ num_can_ch = ES584_1_NUM_CAN_CH;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ if (num_can_ch > ARRAY_SIZE(es58x_dev->netdev) ||
+ num_can_ch >= param->echo_skb_max)
+ return -ECHRNG;
+
+ es58x_dev = kzalloc(es58x_sizeof_es58x_device(param), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!es58x_dev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ es58x_dev->param = param;
+ es58x_dev->ops = ops;
+ es58x_dev->num_can_ch = num_can_ch;
+ es58x_dev->dev = dev;
+ es58x_dev->udev = udev;
+
+ init_usb_anchor(&es58x_dev->rx_urbs);
+ init_usb_anchor(&es58x_dev->tx_urbs_idle);
+ init_usb_anchor(&es58x_dev->tx_urbs_busy);
+ usb_set_intfdata(intf, es58x_dev);
+
+ es58x_dev->rx_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(es58x_dev->udev,
+ ep_in->bEndpointAddress);
+ es58x_dev->tx_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(es58x_dev->udev,
+ ep_out->bEndpointAddress);
+ es58x_dev->rx_max_packet_size = le16_to_cpu(ep_in->wMaxPacketSize);
+
+ *p_es58x_dev = es58x_dev;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_probe() - Initialize the USB device.
+ * @intf: USB interface
+ * @id: USB device ID
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, -ENODEV if the interface is not supported
+ * or errno when any other error occurs.
+ */
+static int es58x_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
+ const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct es58x_device *es58x_dev;
+ int ch_idx, ret;
+
+ /* ES58X FD has some interface protocols unsupported by this driver. */
+ if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol != 0) {
+ dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Interface protocol %d is not supported\n",
+ intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ ret = es58x_init_es58x_dev(intf, &es58x_dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = es58x_get_product_info(es58x_dev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto cleanup_es58x_dev;
+
+ for (ch_idx = 0; ch_idx < es58x_dev->num_can_ch; ch_idx++) {
+ ret = es58x_init_netdev(es58x_dev, ch_idx);
+ if (ret)
+ goto cleanup_candev;
+ }
+
+ ret = es58x_start(es58x_dev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto cleanup_candev;
+
+ es58x_set_realtime_diff_ns(es58x_dev);
+
+ return ret;
+
+ cleanup_candev:
+ for (ch_idx = 0; ch_idx < es58x_dev->num_can_ch; ch_idx++)
+ if (es58x_dev->netdev[ch_idx]) {
+ unregister_candev(es58x_dev->netdev[ch_idx]);
+ free_candev(es58x_dev->netdev[ch_idx]);
+ }
+ cleanup_es58x_dev:
+ kfree(es58x_dev);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * es58x_disconnect() - Disconnect the USB device.
+ * @intf: USB interface
+ *
+ * Called by the usb core when driver is unloaded or device is
+ * removed.
+ */
+static void es58x_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+ struct es58x_device *es58x_dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+ struct net_device *netdev;
+ struct urb *urb;
+ int i;
+
+ dev_info(&intf->dev, "Disconnecting %s %s\n",
+ es58x_dev->udev->manufacturer, es58x_dev->udev->product);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < es58x_dev->num_can_ch; i++) {
+ netdev = es58x_dev->netdev[i];
+ if (!netdev)
+ continue;
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "Unregistering %s\n", netdev->name);
+ unregister_candev(netdev);
+ netdev_dbg(netdev, "Freeing %s\n", netdev->name);
+ es58x_dev->netdev[i] = NULL;
+ free_candev(netdev);
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Killing TX busy anchored urbs\n");
+ if (!usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout(&es58x_dev->tx_urbs_busy, 1000)) {
+ dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s: Timeout, some TX urbs still remain\n",
+ __func__);
+ usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&es58x_dev->tx_urbs_busy);
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Freeing TX idle anchored urbs\n");
+ while ((urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&es58x_dev->tx_urbs_idle)) != NULL) {
+ usb_free_coherent(urb->dev,
+ es58x_dev->param->tx_urb_cmd_max_len,
+ urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_dma);
+ usb_free_urb(urb);
+ atomic_dec(&es58x_dev->tx_urbs_idle_cnt);
+ }
+ if (atomic_read(&es58x_dev->tx_urbs_idle_cnt) > 0)
+ dev_err(&intf->dev,
+ "All idle urbs were freed but tx_urb_idle_cnt is %u\n",
+ atomic_read(&es58x_dev->tx_urbs_idle_cnt));
+
+ dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Unlinking RX anchored urbs\n");
+ usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&es58x_dev->rx_urbs);
+
+ dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Freeing %s\n", es58x_dev->udev->product);
+ kfree(es58x_dev);
+ dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Setting USB interface to NULL\n");
+ usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
+}
+
+static struct usb_driver es58x_driver = {
+ .name = ES58X_MODULE_NAME,
+ .probe = es58x_probe,
+ .disconnect = es58x_disconnect,
+ .id_table = es58x_id_table,
+};
+
+module_usb_driver(es58x_driver);diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.hb/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b32f9acf6eb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_core.h@@ -0,0 +1,724 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +/* Driver for ETAS GmbH ES58X USB CAN(-FD) Bus Interfaces. + * + * File es58x_core.h: All common definitions and declarations. + * + * Copyright (C) 2019 Robert Bosch Engineering and Business + * Solutions. All rights reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2020 ETAS K.K.. All rights reserved. + */ + +#ifndef __ES58X_COMMON_H__ +#define __ES58X_COMMON_H__ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/usb.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/can.h> +#include <linux/can/dev.h> + +#include "es581_4.h" +#include "es58x_fd.h" + +/* Size of a Classical CAN Standard Frame (rounded up and ignoring + * bitsuffing). + */ +#define ES58X_SFF_BYTES(data_len) (DIV_ROUND_UP(47, 8) + (data_len)) + +/* Size of a Classical CAN Extended Frame (rounded up and ignoring + * bitsuffing). + */ +#define ES58X_EFF_BYTES(data_len) (DIV_ROUND_UP(67, 8) + (data_len)) + +/* Maximum size of a Classical CAN frame (rounded up and ignoring + * bitsuffing). + */ +#define ES58X_CAN_FRAME_BYTES_MAX ES58X_EFF_BYTES(CAN_MAX_DLEN) + +/* Maximum size of a CAN-FD frame (rough estimation because + * ES58X_SFF_BYTES() and ES58X_EFF_BYTES() macros are using the + * constant values for Classical CAN, not CAN-FD). + */ +#define ES58X_CANFD_FRAME_BYTES_MAX ES58X_EFF_BYTES(CANFD_MAX_DLEN) + +/* Driver constants */ +#define ES58X_RX_URBS_MAX 5 /* Empirical value */ +#define ES58X_TX_URBS_MAX 8 /* Empirical value */ + +#define ES58X_MAX(param) \ + (ES581_4_##param > ES58X_FD_##param ? \ + ES581_4_##param : ES58X_FD_##param) +#define ES58X_TX_BULK_MAX ES58X_MAX(TX_BULK_MAX) +#define ES58X_RX_BULK_MAX ES58X_MAX(RX_BULK_MAX) +#define ES58X_RX_LOOPBACK_BULK_MAX ES58X_MAX(RX_LOOPBACK_BULK_MAX) +#define ES58X_NUM_CAN_CH_MAX ES58X_MAX(NUM_CAN_CH) + +/* Use this when channel index is irrelevant (e.g. device + * timestamp). + */ +#define ES58X_CHANNEL_IDX_NA 0xFF +#define ES58X_EMPTY_MSG NULL + +/* Threshold on consecutive CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE. If we receive + * ES58X_CONSECUTIVE_ERR_PASSIVE_MAX times the event + * ES58X_ERR_CRTL_PASSIVE in a row without any successful Rx or Tx, + * we force the device to switch to CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF state. + */ +#define ES58X_CONSECUTIVE_ERR_PASSIVE_MAX 254 + +enum es58x_self_reception { + ES58X_SELF_RECEPTION_OFF = 0, + ES58X_SELF_RECEPTION_ON = 1 +}; + +/** + * enum es58x_physical_layer - Type of the physical layer. + * @ES58X_PHYSICAL_LAYER_HIGH_SPEED: High-speed CAN (c.f. ISO + * 11898-2). + * + * Some products of the ETAS portfolio also support low-speed CAN + * (c.f. ISO 11898-3). However, all the devices in scope of this + * driver do not support the option, thus, the enum has only one + * member. + */ +enum es58x_physical_layer { + ES58X_PHYSICAL_LAYER_HIGH_SPEED = 1 +}; + +enum es58x_samples_per_bit { + ES58X_SAMPLES_PER_BIT_ONE = 1, + ES58X_SAMPLES_PER_BIT_THREE = 2 +}; + +/** + * enum es58x_sync_edge - Synchronization method. + * @ES58X_SYNC_EDGE_SINGLE: ISO CAN specification defines the use of a + * single edge synchronization. The synchronization should be + * done on recessive to dominant level change. + * + * For information, ES582.1 and ES584.1 also support a double + * synchronization, requiring both recessive to dominant then dominant + * to recessive level change. However, this is not supported in + * SocketCAN framework, thus, the enum has only one member. + */ +enum es58x_sync_edge { + ES58X_SYNC_EDGE_SINGLE = 1 +}; + +/** + * enum es58x_flag - CAN flags for RX/TX messages. + * @ES58X_FLAG_EFF: Extended Frame Format (EFF). + * @ES58X_FLAG_RTR: Remote Transmission Request (RTR). + * @ES58X_FLAG_FD_BRS: Bit rate switch (BRS): second bitrate for + * payload data. + * @ES58X_FLAG_FD_ESI: Error State Indicator (ESI): tell if the + * transmitting node is in error passive mode. + * @ES58X_FLAG_FD_DATA: CAN FD frame. + */ +enum es58x_flag { + ES58X_FLAG_EFF = BIT(0), + ES58X_FLAG_RTR = BIT(1), + ES58X_FLAG_FD_BRS = BIT(3), + ES58X_FLAG_FD_ESI = BIT(5), + ES58X_FLAG_FD_DATA = BIT(6) +}; + +/** + * enum es58x_err - CAN error detection. + * @ES58X_ERR_OK: No errors. + * @ES58X_ERR_PROT_STUFF: Bit stuffing error: more than 5 consecutive + * equal bits. + * @ES58X_ERR_PROT_FORM: Frame format error. + * @ES58X_ERR_ACK: Received no ACK on transmission. + * @ES58X_ERR_PROT_BIT: Single bit error. + * @ES58X_ERR_PROT_CRC: Incorrect 15, 17 or 21 bits CRC. + * @ES58X_ERR_PROT_BIT1: Unable to send recessive bit: tried to send + * recessive bit 1 but monitored dominant bit 0. + * @ES58X_ERR_PROT_BIT0: Unable to send dominant bit: tried to send + * dominant bit 0 but monitored recessive bit 1. + * @ES58X_ERR_PROT_OVERLOAD: Bus overload. + * @ES58X_ERR_PROT_UNSPEC: Unspecified. + * + * Please refer to ISO 11898-1:2015, section 10.11 "Error detection" + * and section 10.13 "Overload signaling" for additional details. + */ +enum es58x_err { + ES58X_ERR_OK = 0, + ES58X_ERR_PROT_STUFF = BIT(0), + ES58X_ERR_PROT_FORM = BIT(1), + ES58X_ERR_ACK = BIT(2), + ES58X_ERR_PROT_BIT = BIT(3), + ES58X_ERR_PROT_CRC = BIT(4), + ES58X_ERR_PROT_BIT1 = BIT(5), + ES58X_ERR_PROT_BIT0 = BIT(6), + ES58X_ERR_PROT_OVERLOAD = BIT(7), + ES58X_ERR_PROT_UNSPEC = BIT(31) +}; + +/** + * enum es58x_event - CAN error codes returned by the device. + * @ES58X_EVENT_OK: No errors. + * @ES58X_EVENT_CRTL_ACTIVE: Active state: both TR and RX error count + * is less than 128. + * @ES58X_EVENT_CRTL_PASSIVE: Passive state: either TX or RX error + * count is greater than 127. + * @ES58X_EVENT_CRTL_WARNING: Warning state: either TX or RX error + * count is greater than 96. + * @ES58X_EVENT_BUSOFF: Bus off. + * @ES58X_EVENT_SINGLE_WIRE: Lost connection on either CAN high or CAN + * low. + * + * Please refer to ISO 11898-1:2015, section 12.1.4 "Rules of fault + * confinement" for additional details. + */ +enum es58x_event { + ES58X_EVENT_OK = 0, + ES58X_EVENT_CRTL_ACTIVE = BIT(0), + ES58X_EVENT_CRTL_PASSIVE = BIT(1), + ES58X_EVENT_CRTL_WARNING = BIT(2), + ES58X_EVENT_BUSOFF = BIT(3), + ES58X_EVENT_SINGLE_WIRE = BIT(4) +}; + +/** + * enum es58x_ret_u8 - Device return error codes, 8 bit format. + * + * Specific to ES581.4. + */ +enum es58x_ret_u8 { + ES58X_RET_U8_OK = 0x00, + ES58X_RET_U8_ERR_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE = 0x80, + ES58X_RET_U8_ERR_NO_MEM = 0x81, + ES58X_RET_U8_ERR_BAD_CRC = 0x99 +}; + +/** + * enum es58x_ret_u32 - Device return error codes, 32 bit format. + */ +enum es58x_ret_u32 { + ES58X_RET_U32_OK = 0x00000000UL, + ES58X_RET_U32_ERR_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE = 0x80000000UL, + ES58X_RET_U32_ERR_NO_MEM = 0x80004001UL, + ES58X_RET_U32_WARN_PARAM_ADJUSTED = 0x40004000UL, + ES58X_RET_U32_WARN_TX_MAYBE_REORDER = 0x40004001UL, + ES58X_RET_U32_ERR_TIMEOUT = 0x80000008UL, + ES58X_RET_U32_ERR_FIFO_FULL = 0x80003002UL, + ES58X_RET_U32_ERR_BAD_CONFIG = 0x80004000UL, + ES58X_RET_U32_ERR_NO_RESOURCE = 0x80004002UL +}; + +/** + * enum es58x_ret_type - Type of the command returned by the ES58X + * device. + */ +enum es58x_ret_type { + ES58X_RET_TYPE_SET_BITTIMING, + ES58X_RET_TYPE_ENABLE_CHANNEL, + ES58X_RET_TYPE_DISABLE_CHANNEL, + ES58X_RET_TYPE_TX_MSG, + ES58X_RET_TYPE_RESET_RX, + ES58X_RET_TYPE_RESET_TX, + ES58X_RET_TYPE_DEVICE_ERR, + ES58X_RET_TYPE_NUM_ENTRIES +}; + +union es58x_urb_cmd { + struct es581_4_urb_cmd es581_4_urb_cmd; + struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd es58x_fd_urb_cmd; + struct { /* Common header parts of all variants */ + __le16 sof; + u8 cmd_type; + u8 cmd_id; + } __packed; + u8 raw_cmd[0]; +}; + +/** + * struct es58x_priv - All information specific to a can channel. + * @can: struct can_priv must be the first member (Socket CAN relies + * on the fact that function netdev_priv() returns a pointer to + * a struct can_priv). + * @es58x_dev: pointer to the corresponding ES58X device. + * @tx_urb: Used as a buffer to concatenate the TX messages and to do + * a bulk send. Please refer to es58x_start_xmit() for more + * details. + * @echo_skb_spinlock: Spinlock to protect the access to the echo skb + * FIFO. + * @current_packet_idx: Keeps track of the packet indexes. + * @echo_skb_tail_idx: beginning of the echo skb FIFO, i.e. index of + * the first element. + * @echo_skb_head_idx: end of the echo skb FIFO plus one, i.e. first + * free index. + * @num_echo_skb: actual number of elements in the FIFO. Thus, the end + * of the FIFO is echo_skb_head = (echo_skb_tail_idx + + * num_echo_skb) % can.echo_skb_max. + * @tx_can_msg_is_fd: false: all messages in @tx_urb are Classical + * CAN, true: all messages in @tx_urb are CAN-FD. Rationale: + * ES58X FD devices do not allow to mix standard and FD CAN in + * one single bulk transmission. + * @tx_can_msg_cnt: Number of messages in @tx_urb. + * @err_passive_before_rtx_success: The ES58X device might enter in a + * state in which it keeps alternating between error passive + * and active state. This counter keeps track of the number of + * error passive and if it gets bigger than + * ES58X_CONSECUTIVE_ERR_PASSIVE_MAX, es58x_rx_err_msg() will + * force the status to bus-off. + * @channel_idx: Channel index, starts at zero. + */ +struct es58x_priv { + struct can_priv can; + struct es58x_device *es58x_dev; + struct urb *tx_urb; + + spinlock_t echo_skb_spinlock; /* Comments: c.f. supra */ + u32 current_packet_idx; + u16 echo_skb_tail_idx; + u16 echo_skb_head_idx; + u16 num_echo_skb; + + bool tx_can_msg_is_fd; + u8 tx_can_msg_cnt; + + u8 err_passive_before_rtx_success; + + u8 channel_idx; +}; + +/** + * struct es58x_parameters - Constant parameters of a given hardware + * variant. + * @can_bittiming_const: Nominal bittimming parameters. + * @data_bittiming_const: Data bittiming parameters. + * @bitrate_max: Maximum bitrate supported by the device. + * @clock: CAN clock parameters. + * @ctrlmode_supported: List of supported modes. Please refer to + * can/netlink.h file for additional details. + * @tx_start_of_frame: Magic number at the beginning of each TX URB + * command. + * @rx_start_of_frame: Magic number at the beginning of each RX URB + * command. + * @tx_urb_cmd_max_len: Maximum length of a TX URB command. + * @rx_urb_cmd_max_len: Maximum length of a RX URB command. + * @echo_skb_max: Maximum number of echo SKB. This value must not + * exceed the maximum size of the device internal TX FIFO + * length. This parameter is used to control the network queue + * wake/stop logic. + * @dql_limit_min: Dynamic Queue Limits (DQL) absolute minimum limit + * of bytes allowed to be queued on this network device transmit + * queue. Used by the Byte Queue Limits (BQL) to determine how + * frequently the xmit_more flag will be set to true in + * es58x_start_xmit(). Set this value higher to optimize for + * throughput but be aware that it might have a negative impact + * on the latency! This value can also be set dynamically. Please + * refer to Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-queues for + * more details. + * @tx_bulk_max: Maximum number of Tx messages that can be sent in one + * single URB packet. + * @urb_cmd_header_len: Length of the URB command header. + * @rx_urb_max: Number of RX URB to be allocated during device probe. + * @tx_urb_max: Number of TX URB to be allocated during device probe. + * @channel_idx_offset: Some of the ES58x starts channel numbering + * from 0 (ES58X FD), others from 1 (ES581.4). + */ +struct es58x_parameters { + const struct can_bittiming_const *bittiming_const; + const struct can_bittiming_const *data_bittiming_const; + u32 bitrate_max; + struct can_clock clock; + u32 ctrlmode_supported; + u16 tx_start_of_frame; + u16 rx_start_of_frame; + u16 tx_urb_cmd_max_len; + u16 rx_urb_cmd_max_len; + u16 echo_skb_max; +#ifdef CONFIG_BQL + u16 dql_limit_min; +#endif + u8 tx_bulk_max; + u8 urb_cmd_header_len; + u8 rx_urb_max; + u8 tx_urb_max; + u8 channel_idx_offset; +}; + +/** + * struct es58x_operators - Function pointers used to encode/decode + * the TX/RX messages. + * @get_msg_len: Get field msg_len of the urb_cmd. The offset of + * msg_len inside urb_cmd depends of the device model. + * @handle_urb_cmd: Handle URB command received from the device and + * manage the return code from device. + * @fill_urb_header: Fill the header of urb_cmd. + * @tx_can_msg: Encode a TX CAN message and add it to the bulk buffer + * cmd_buf of es58x_dev. + * @set_bittiming: Encode the bittiming information and send it. + * @enable_channel: Start the CAN channel with index channel_idx. + * @disable_channel: Stop the CAN channel with index channel_idx. + * @reset_rx: Reset the RX queue of the ES58X device. + * @reset_tx: Reset the TX queue of the ES58X device. + * @get_timestamp: Request a timestamp from the ES58X device. + */ +struct es58x_operators { + u16 (*get_msg_len)(const union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd); + int (*handle_urb_cmd)(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, + const union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd); + void (*fill_urb_header)(union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd, u8 cmd_type, + u8 cmd_id, u8 channel_idx, u16 cmd_len); + int (*tx_can_msg)(struct es58x_priv *priv, int channel_idx, + u32 packet_idx, const struct sk_buff *skb, + union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd, u32 *urb_cmd_len); + int (*set_bittiming)(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, int channel_idx); + int (*enable_channel)(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, + int channel_idx); + int (*disable_channel)(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, + int channel_idx); + int (*reset_rx)(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, int channel_idx); + int (*reset_tx)(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, int channel_idx); + int (*get_timestamp)(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev); +}; + +/** + * struct es58x_device - All information specific to an ES58X device. + * @dev: Device information. + * @udev: USB device information. + * @netdev: Array of our CAN channels. + * @param: The constant parameters. + * @ops: Operators. + * @rx_pipe: USB reception pipe. + * @tx_pipe: USB transmission pipe. + * @rx_urbs: Anchor for received URBs. + * @tx_urbs_busy: Anchor for TX URBs which were send to the device. + * @tx_urbs_idle: Anchor for TX USB which are idle. This driver + * allocates the memory for the URBs during the probe. When a TX + * URB is needed, it can be taken from this anchor. The network + * queue wake/stop logic should prevent this URB from getting + * empty. Please refer to es58x_get_tx_urb() for more details. + * @tx_urbs_idle_cnt: number of urbs in @tx_urbs_idle. + * @ktime_req_ns: kernel timestamp when es58x_set_realtime_diff_ns() + * was called. + * @realtime_diff_ns: difference in nanoseconds between the clocks of + * the ES58X device and the kernel. + * @timestamps: a temporary buffer to store the time stamps before + * feeding them to es58x_can_get_echo_skb(). Can only be used + * in rx branches. + * @rx_max_packet_size: Maximum length of bulk-in URB. + * @num_can_ch: Number of CAN channel (i.e. number of elements of @netdev). + * @rx_cmd_buf_len: Length of @rx_cmd_buf. + * @rx_cmd_buf: The device might split the URB commands in an + * arbitrary amount of pieces. This buffer is used to concatenate + * all those pieces. Can only be used in rx branches. This field + * has to be the last one of the structure because it is has a + * flexible size (c.f. es58x_sizeof_es58x_device() function). + */ +struct es58x_device { + struct device *dev; + struct usb_device *udev; + struct net_device *netdev[ES58X_NUM_CAN_CH_MAX]; + + const struct es58x_parameters *param; + const struct es58x_operators *ops; + + int rx_pipe; + int tx_pipe; + + struct usb_anchor rx_urbs; + struct usb_anchor tx_urbs_busy; + struct usb_anchor tx_urbs_idle; + atomic_t tx_urbs_idle_cnt; + + u64 ktime_req_ns; + s64 realtime_diff_ns; + + u64 timestamps[ES58X_RX_LOOPBACK_BULK_MAX]; + + u16 rx_max_packet_size; + u8 num_can_ch; + + u16 rx_cmd_buf_len; + union es58x_urb_cmd rx_cmd_buf; +}; + +/** + * es58x_sizeof_es58x_device() - Calculate the maximum length of + * struct es58x_device. + * @es58x_dev_param: The constant parameters of the device. + * + * The length of struct es58x_device depends on the length of its last + * field: rx_cmd_buf. This macro allows to optimize size for memory + * allocation. + * + * Return: length of struct es58x_device. + */ +static inline size_t es58x_sizeof_es58x_device(const struct es58x_parameters + *es58x_dev_param) +{ + return offsetof(struct es58x_device, rx_cmd_buf) + + es58x_dev_param->rx_urb_cmd_max_len; +} + +/* Megabit per second (multiply x per one million) */ +#define ES58X_MBPS(x) (1000000UL * (x)) + +/* Megahertz (multiply x per one million) */ +#define ES58X_MHZ(x) (1000000UL * (x)) + +static inline int __es58x_check_msg_len(const struct device *dev, + const char *stringified_msg, + size_t actual_len, size_t expected_len) +{ + if (expected_len != actual_len) { + dev_err(dev, + "Length of %s is %zu but received command is %zu.\n", + stringified_msg, expected_len, actual_len); + return -EMSGSIZE; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * es58x_check_msg_len() - Check the size of a received message. + * @dev: Device, used to print error messages. + * @msg: Received message, must not be a pointer. + * @actual_len: Length of the message as advertised in the command header. + * + * Must be a macro in order to retrieve the actual size using + * sizeof(). Can be use with any of the messages which have a fixed + * length. Check for an exact match of the size. + * + * Return: zero on success, -EMSGSIZE if @actual_len differs from the + * expected length. + */ +#define es58x_check_msg_len(dev, msg, actual_len) \ + __es58x_check_msg_len(dev, __stringify(msg), \ + actual_len, sizeof(msg)) + +static inline int __es58x_check_msg_max_len(const struct device *dev, + const char *stringified_msg, + size_t actual_len, + size_t expected_len) +{ + if (actual_len > expected_len) { + dev_err(dev, + "Maximum length for %s is %zu but received command is %zu.\n", + stringified_msg, expected_len, actual_len); + return -EOVERFLOW; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * es58x_check_msg_max_len() - Check the maximum size of a received message. + * @dev: Device, used to print error messages. + * @msg: Received message, must not be a pointer. + * @actual_len: Length of the message as advertised in the command header. + * + * Must be a macro in order to retrieve the actual size using + * sizeof(). To be used with the messages of variable sizes. Only + * check that the message is not bigger than the maximum expected + * size. + * + * Return: zero on success, -EOVERFLOW if @actual_len is greater than + * the expected length. + */ +#define es58x_check_msg_max_len(dev, msg, actual_len) \ + __es58x_check_msg_max_len(dev, __stringify(msg), \ + actual_len, sizeof(msg)) + +static inline int __es58x_msg_num_element(const struct device *dev, + const char *stringified_msg, + size_t actual_len, size_t msg_len, + size_t elem_len) +{ + size_t actual_num_elem = actual_len / elem_len; + size_t expected_num_elem = msg_len / elem_len; + + if (actual_num_elem == 0) { + dev_err(dev, + "Minimum length for %s is %zu but received command is %zu.\n", + stringified_msg, elem_len, actual_len); + return -EMSGSIZE; + } else if ((actual_len % elem_len) != 0) { + dev_err(dev, + "Received command length: %zu is not a multiple of %s[0]: %zu\n", + actual_len, stringified_msg, elem_len); + return -EMSGSIZE; + } else if (actual_num_elem > expected_num_elem) { + dev_err(dev, + "Array %s is supposed to have %zu elements each of size %zu...\n", + stringified_msg, expected_num_elem, elem_len); + dev_err(dev, + "... But received command has %zu elements (total length %zu).\n", + actual_num_elem, actual_len); + return -EOVERFLOW; + } + return actual_num_elem; +} + +/** + * es58x_msg_num_element() - Check size and give the number of + * elements in a message of array type. + * @dev: Device, used to print error messages. + * @msg: Received message, must be an array. + * @actual_len: Length of the message as advertised in the command + * header. + * + * Must be a macro in order to retrieve the actual size using + * sizeof(). To be used on message of array type. Array's element has + * to be of fixed size (else use es58x_check_msg_max_len()). Check + * that the total length is an exact multiple of the length of a + * single element. + * + * Return: number of elements in the array on success, -EOVERFLOW if + * @actual_len is greater than the expected length, -EMSGSIZE if + * @actual_len is not a multiple of a single element. + */ +#define es58x_msg_num_element(dev, msg, actual_len) \ +({ \ + size_t __elem_len = sizeof((msg)[0]) + __must_be_array(msg); \ + __es58x_msg_num_element(dev, __stringify(msg), actual_len, \ + sizeof(msg), __elem_len); \ +}) + +/** + * es58x_priv() - Get the priv member and cast it to struct es58x_priv. + * @netdev: CAN network device. + * + * Return: ES58X device. + */ +static inline struct es58x_priv *es58x_priv(struct net_device *netdev) +{ + return (struct es58x_priv *)netdev_priv(netdev); +} + +/** + * ES58X_SIZEOF_URB_CMD() - Calculate the maximum length of an urb + * command for a given message field name. + * @es58x_urb_cmd_type: type (either "struct es581_4_urb_cmd" or + * "struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd"). + * @msg_field: name of the message field. + * + * Must be a macro in order to retrieve the actual size using + * offsetof() and sizeof_field(). + * + * Return: length of the urb command. + */ +#define ES58X_SIZEOF_URB_CMD(es58x_urb_cmd_type, msg_field) \ + (offsetof(es58x_urb_cmd_type, raw_msg) \ + + sizeof_field(es58x_urb_cmd_type, msg_field) \ + + sizeof_field(es58x_urb_cmd_type, \ + reserved_for_crc16_do_not_use)) + +/** + * es58x_get_urb_cmd_len() - Calculate the actual length of an urb + * command for a given message length. + * @es58x_dev: ES58X device. + * @msg_len: Length of the message. + * + * Add the header and CRC lengths to the message length. + * + * Return: length of the urb command. + */ +static inline size_t es58x_get_urb_cmd_len(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, + u16 msg_len) +{ + /* URB Length = URB header len + Message len + sizeof crc16 */ + return es58x_dev->param->urb_cmd_header_len + msg_len + sizeof(u16); +} + +/** + * es58x_get_netdev() - Get the network device. + * @es58x_dev: ES58X device. + * @channel_no: The channel number as advertised in the urb command. + * @netdev: CAN network device. + * + * ES581.4 starts the numbering on channels from 1, ES58X FD family + * starts it from 0. This method does the sanity check. + * + * Return: zero on success, -ECHRNG if the received channel number is + * out of range and -ENODEV if the network device is not yet + * configured. + */ +static inline int es58x_get_netdev(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, + int channel_no, struct net_device **netdev) +{ + int channel_idx = channel_no - es58x_dev->param->channel_idx_offset; + + *netdev = NULL; + if (channel_idx < 0 || channel_idx >= es58x_dev->num_can_ch) + return -ECHRNG; + + *netdev = es58x_dev->netdev[channel_idx]; + if (!netdev || !netif_device_present(*netdev)) + return -ENODEV; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * es58x_get_raw_can_id() - Get the CAN ID. + * @cf: CAN frame. + * + * Mask the CAN ID in order to only keep the significant bits. + * + * Return: the raw value of the CAN ID. + */ +static inline int es58x_get_raw_can_id(const struct can_frame *cf) +{ + if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) + return cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK; + else + return cf->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK; +} + +/** + * es58x_get_flags() - Get the CAN flags. + * @skb: socket buffer of a CAN message. + * + * Return: the CAN flag as an enum es58x_flag. + */ +static inline enum es58x_flag es58x_get_flags(const struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct canfd_frame *cf = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data; + enum es58x_flag es58x_flags = 0; + + if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) + es58x_flags |= ES58X_FLAG_EFF; + + if (can_is_canfd_skb(skb)) { + es58x_flags |= ES58X_FLAG_FD_DATA; + if (cf->flags & CANFD_BRS) + es58x_flags |= ES58X_FLAG_FD_BRS; + if (cf->flags & CANFD_ESI) + es58x_flags |= ES58X_FLAG_FD_ESI; + } else if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) + /* Remote frames are only defined in Classical CAN frames */ + es58x_flags |= ES58X_FLAG_RTR; + + return es58x_flags; +} + +int es58x_can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *netdev, u32 packet_idx, + u64 *tstamps, unsigned int pkts); +int es58x_tx_ack_msg(struct net_device *netdev, u16 tx_free_entries, + enum es58x_ret_u32 rx_cmd_ret_u32); +int es58x_rx_can_msg(struct net_device *netdev, u64 timestamp, const u8 *data, + canid_t can_id, enum es58x_flag es58x_flags, u8 dlc); +int es58x_rx_err_msg(struct net_device *netdev, enum es58x_err error, + enum es58x_event event, u64 timestamp); +int es58x_rx_timestamp(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, u64 timestamp); +int es58x_rx_dev_ret_u8(struct device *dev, enum es58x_ret_type cmd_ret_type, + enum es58x_ret_u8 rx_dev_ret_u8); +int es58x_rx_cmd_ret_u32(struct net_device *netdev, + enum es58x_ret_type cmd_ret_type, + enum es58x_ret_u32 rx_cmd_ret_u32); +int es58x_send_msg(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, u8 cmd_type, u8 cmd_id, + const void *msg, u16 cmd_len, int channel_idx); + +extern const struct es58x_parameters es581_4_param; +extern const struct es58x_operators es581_4_ops; + +extern const struct es58x_parameters es58x_fd_param; +extern const struct es58x_operators es58x_fd_ops; + +#endif /* __ES58X_COMMON_H__ */
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.cb/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3f81002e0a71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.c@@ -0,0 +1,658 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* Driver for ETAS GmbH ES58X USB CAN(-FD) Bus Interfaces. + * + * File es58x_fd.c: Adds support to ETAS ES582.1 and ES584.1 (naming + * convention: we use the term "ES58X FD" when referring to those two + * variants together). + * + * Copyright (C) 2019 Robert Bosch Engineering and Business + * Solutions. All rights reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2020 ETAS K.K.. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> + +#include "es58x_core.h" +#include "es58x_fd.h" + +/** + * es58x_sizeof_rx_tx_msg() - Calculate the actual length of the + * structure of a rx or tx message. + * @msg: message of variable length, must have a dlc and a len fields. + * + * Even if RTR frames have actually no payload, the ES58X devices + * still expect it. Must be a macro in order to retrieve the actual + * size using offsetof() and typeof(). + * + * Return: length of the message. + */ +#define es58x_fd_sizeof_rx_tx_msg(msg) \ +({ \ + typeof(msg) __msg = (msg); \ + size_t __msg_len = __msg.flags & ES58X_FLAG_FD_DATA ? \ + min_t(u8, __msg.len, CANFD_MAX_DLEN) : \ + can_cc_dlc2len(__msg.dlc); \ + (offsetof(typeof(__msg), data[__msg_len])); \ +}) + +static enum es58x_fd_cmd_type es58x_fd_cmd_type(struct net_device *netdev) +{ + u32 ctrlmode = es58x_priv(netdev)->can.ctrlmode; + + return ctrlmode & (CAN_CTRLMODE_FD | CAN_CTRLMODE_FD_NON_ISO) ? + ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CANFD : ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CAN; +} + +static u16 es58x_fd_get_msg_len(const union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd) +{ + return get_unaligned_le16(&urb_cmd->es58x_fd_urb_cmd.msg_len); +} + +static int es58x_fd_rx_loopback_msg(struct net_device *netdev, + const struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd + *es58x_fd_urb_cmd) +{ + struct es58x_priv *priv = es58x_priv(netdev); + const struct es58x_fd_rx_loopback_msg *rx_loopback_msg; + struct es58x_device *es58x_dev = priv->es58x_dev; + u64 *tstamps = es58x_dev->timestamps; + u16 msg_len = get_unaligned_le16(&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->msg_len); + int i, num_element; + u32 first_packet_idx, packet_idx; + unsigned long flags; + + const u32 mask = ~(u32)((typeof(rx_loopback_msg->packet_idx))(~0U)); + + num_element = es58x_msg_num_element(es58x_dev->dev, + es58x_fd_urb_cmd->rx_loopback_msg, + msg_len); + if (num_element < 0) + return num_element; + rx_loopback_msg = es58x_fd_urb_cmd->rx_loopback_msg; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags); + first_packet_idx = priv->current_packet_idx - priv->num_echo_skb; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->echo_skb_spinlock, flags); + + packet_idx = (first_packet_idx & mask) | rx_loopback_msg[0].packet_idx; + for (i = 0; i < num_element; i++) { + if ((u8)packet_idx != rx_loopback_msg[i].packet_idx) { + netdev_err(netdev, "Packet idx jumped from %u to %u\n", + (u8)packet_idx - 1, + rx_loopback_msg[i].packet_idx); + return -EBADMSG; + } + + tstamps[i] = get_unaligned_le64(&rx_loopback_msg[i].timestamp); + packet_idx++; + } + + return es58x_can_get_echo_skb(netdev, first_packet_idx, + tstamps, num_element); +} + +static int es58x_fd_rx_can_msg(struct net_device *netdev, + const struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd *es58x_fd_urb_cmd) +{ + struct es58x_device *es58x_dev = es58x_priv(netdev)->es58x_dev; + const u8 *rx_can_msg_buf = es58x_fd_urb_cmd->rx_can_msg_buf; + u16 rx_can_msg_buf_len = get_unaligned_le16(&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->msg_len); + int pkts, ret; + + ret = es58x_check_msg_max_len(es58x_dev->dev, + es58x_fd_urb_cmd->rx_can_msg_buf, + rx_can_msg_buf_len); + if (ret) + return ret; + + for (pkts = 0; rx_can_msg_buf_len > 0; pkts++) { + const struct es58x_fd_rx_can_msg *rx_can_msg = + (const struct es58x_fd_rx_can_msg *)rx_can_msg_buf; + bool is_can_fd = !!(rx_can_msg->flags & ES58X_FLAG_FD_DATA); + /* rx_can_msg_len is the length of the rx_can_msg + * buffer. Not to be confused with rx_can_msg->len + * which is the length of the CAN payload + * rx_can_msg->data. + */ + u16 rx_can_msg_len = es58x_fd_sizeof_rx_tx_msg(*rx_can_msg); + + if (rx_can_msg_len > rx_can_msg_buf_len) { + netdev_err(netdev, + "%s: Expected a rx_can_msg of size %d but only %d
bytes are left in rx_can_msg_buf\n",
+ __func__,
+ rx_can_msg_len, rx_can_msg_buf_len);
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+ }
+ if (rx_can_msg->len > CANFD_MAX_DLEN) {
+ netdev_err(netdev,
+ "%s: Data length is %d but maximum should be %d\n",
+ __func__, rx_can_msg->len, CANFD_MAX_DLEN);
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+ }
+
+ if (netif_running(netdev)) {
+ u64 tstamp = get_unaligned_le64(&rx_can_msg->timestamp);
+ canid_t can_id = get_unaligned_le32(&rx_can_msg->can_id);
+ u8 dlc;
+
+ if (is_can_fd)
+ dlc = can_fd_len2dlc(rx_can_msg->len);
+ else
+ dlc = rx_can_msg->dlc;
+
+ ret = es58x_rx_can_msg(netdev, tstamp, rx_can_msg->data,
+ can_id, rx_can_msg->flags, dlc);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ rx_can_msg_buf_len -= rx_can_msg_len;
+ rx_can_msg_buf += rx_can_msg_len;
+ }
+
+ if (!netif_running(netdev)) {
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ netdev_info(netdev,
+ "%s: %s is down, dropping %d rx packets\n",
+ __func__, netdev->name, pkts);
+ netdev->stats.rx_dropped += pkts;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int es58x_fd_rx_event_msg(struct net_device *netdev,
+ const struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd
+ *es58x_fd_urb_cmd)
+{
+ struct es58x_device *es58x_dev = es58x_priv(netdev)->es58x_dev;
+ u16 msg_len = get_unaligned_le16(&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->msg_len);
+ const struct es58x_fd_rx_event_msg *rx_event_msg;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = es58x_check_msg_len(es58x_dev->dev, *rx_event_msg, msg_len);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ rx_event_msg = &es58x_fd_urb_cmd->rx_event_msg;
+
+ return es58x_rx_err_msg(netdev, rx_event_msg->error_code,
+ rx_event_msg->event_code,
+ get_unaligned_le64(&rx_event_msg->timestamp));
+}
+
+static int es58x_fd_rx_cmd_ret_u32(struct net_device *netdev,
+ const struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd
+ *es58x_fd_urb_cmd,
+ enum es58x_ret_type cmd_ret_type)
+{
+ struct es58x_device *es58x_dev = es58x_priv(netdev)->es58x_dev;
+ u16 msg_len = get_unaligned_le16(&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->msg_len);
+ enum es58x_ret_u32 rx_cmd_ret_u32;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = es58x_check_msg_len(es58x_dev->dev,
+ es58x_fd_urb_cmd->rx_cmd_ret_le32, msg_len);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ rx_cmd_ret_u32 = get_unaligned_le32(&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->rx_cmd_ret_le32);
+
+ return es58x_rx_cmd_ret_u32(netdev, cmd_ret_type, rx_cmd_ret_u32);
+}
+
+static int es58x_fd_tx_ack_msg(struct net_device *netdev,
+ const struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd *es58x_fd_urb_cmd)
+{
+ struct es58x_device *es58x_dev = es58x_priv(netdev)->es58x_dev;
+ const struct es58x_fd_tx_ack_msg *tx_ack_msg;
+ u16 msg_len = get_unaligned_le16(&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->msg_len);
+ int ret;
+
+ tx_ack_msg = &es58x_fd_urb_cmd->tx_ack_msg;
+ ret = es58x_check_msg_len(es58x_dev->dev, *tx_ack_msg, msg_len);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return
+ es58x_tx_ack_msg(netdev,
+ get_unaligned_le16(&tx_ack_msg->tx_free_entries),
+ get_unaligned_le32(&tx_ack_msg->rx_cmd_ret_le32));
+}
+
+static int es58x_fd_can_cmd_id(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev,
+ const struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd *es58x_fd_urb_cmd)
+{
+ struct net_device *netdev;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = es58x_get_netdev(es58x_dev, es58x_fd_urb_cmd->channel_idx,
+ &netdev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ switch ((enum es58x_fd_can_cmd_id)es58x_fd_urb_cmd->cmd_id) {
+ case ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_ENABLE_CHANNEL:
+ return es58x_fd_rx_cmd_ret_u32(netdev, es58x_fd_urb_cmd,
+ ES58X_RET_TYPE_ENABLE_CHANNEL);
+
+ case ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_DISABLE_CHANNEL:
+ return es58x_fd_rx_cmd_ret_u32(netdev, es58x_fd_urb_cmd,
+ ES58X_RET_TYPE_DISABLE_CHANNEL);
+
+ case ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_TX_MSG:
+ return es58x_fd_tx_ack_msg(netdev, es58x_fd_urb_cmd);
+
+ case ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_MSG_SELFRX_ACK:
+ return es58x_fd_rx_loopback_msg(netdev, es58x_fd_urb_cmd);
+
+ case ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_RX_MSG:
+ return es58x_fd_rx_can_msg(netdev, es58x_fd_urb_cmd);
+
+ case ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_RESET_RX:
+ return es58x_fd_rx_cmd_ret_u32(netdev, es58x_fd_urb_cmd,
+ ES58X_RET_TYPE_RESET_RX);
+
+ case ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_RESET_TX:
+ return es58x_fd_rx_cmd_ret_u32(netdev, es58x_fd_urb_cmd,
+ ES58X_RET_TYPE_RESET_TX);
+
+ case ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_ERROR_OR_EVENT_MSG:
+ return es58x_fd_rx_event_msg(netdev, es58x_fd_urb_cmd);
+
+ default:
+ return -EBADRQC;
+ }
+}
+
+static int es58x_fd_device_cmd_id(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev,
+ const struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd
+ *es58x_fd_urb_cmd)
+{
+ u16 msg_len = get_unaligned_le16(&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->msg_len);
+ u64 timestamp;
+ int ret;
+
+ switch ((enum es58x_fd_dev_cmd_id)es58x_fd_urb_cmd->cmd_id) {
+ case ES58X_FD_DEV_CMD_ID_TIMESTAMP:
+ ret = es58x_check_msg_len(es58x_dev->dev,
+ es58x_fd_urb_cmd->timestamp, msg_len);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ timestamp = get_unaligned_le64(&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->timestamp);
+ return es58x_rx_timestamp(es58x_dev, timestamp);
+
+ default:
+ return -EBADRQC;
+ }
+}
+
+static int es58x_fd_handle_urb_cmd(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev,
+ const union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd)
+{
+ const struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd *es58x_fd_urb_cmd;
+ const struct device *dev = es58x_dev->dev;
+ int ret;
+
+ es58x_fd_urb_cmd = &urb_cmd->es58x_fd_urb_cmd;
+
+ switch ((enum es58x_fd_cmd_type)es58x_fd_urb_cmd->cmd_type) {
+ case ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CAN:
+ case ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CANFD:
+ ret = es58x_fd_can_cmd_id(es58x_dev, es58x_fd_urb_cmd);
+ break;
+
+ case ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_DEVICE:
+ ret = es58x_fd_device_cmd_id(es58x_dev, es58x_fd_urb_cmd);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ ret = -EBADRQC;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (ret == -EBADRQC)
+ dev_err(dev,
+ "%s: Unknown command type (0x%02X) and command ID
(0x%02X) combination\n",
+ __func__, es58x_fd_urb_cmd->cmd_type,
+ es58x_fd_urb_cmd->cmd_id);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void es58x_fd_fill_urb_header(union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd, u8 cmd_type,
+ u8 cmd_id, u8 channel_idx, u16 msg_len)
+{
+ struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd *es58x_fd_urb_cmd = &urb_cmd->es58x_fd_urb_cmd;
+
+ es58x_fd_urb_cmd->SOF = cpu_to_le16(es58x_fd_param.tx_start_of_frame);
+ es58x_fd_urb_cmd->cmd_type = cmd_type;
+ es58x_fd_urb_cmd->cmd_id = cmd_id;
+ es58x_fd_urb_cmd->channel_idx = channel_idx;
+ es58x_fd_urb_cmd->msg_len = cpu_to_le16(msg_len);
+}
+
+static int es58x_fd_tx_can_msg(struct es58x_priv *priv, int channel_idx,
+ u32 packet_idx, const struct sk_buff *skb,
+ union es58x_urb_cmd *urb_cmd, u32 *urb_cmd_len)
+{
+ struct es58x_device *es58x_dev = priv->es58x_dev;
+ struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd *es58x_fd_urb_cmd = &urb_cmd->es58x_fd_urb_cmd;
+ struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
+ struct es58x_fd_tx_can_msg *tx_can_msg;
+ bool is_fd = can_is_canfd_skb(skb);
+ u16 msg_len;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = es58x_check_msg_max_len(es58x_dev->dev,
+ es58x_fd_urb_cmd->tx_can_msg_buf,
+ es58x_fd_get_msg_len(urb_cmd) +
+ sizeof(*tx_can_msg));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ msg_len = get_unaligned_le16(&es58x_fd_urb_cmd->msg_len);
+ tx_can_msg = (struct es58x_fd_tx_can_msg *)
+ &es58x_fd_urb_cmd->tx_can_msg_buf[msg_len];
+
+ /* Fill message contents. */
+ if (*urb_cmd_len == es58x_dev->param->urb_cmd_header_len)
+ es58x_fd_fill_urb_header(urb_cmd,
+ is_fd ? ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CANFD
+ : ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CAN,
+ ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_TX_MSG_NO_ACK,
+ channel_idx, *urb_cmd_len);
+ tx_can_msg->packet_idx = packet_idx;
+ put_unaligned_le32(es58x_get_raw_can_id(cf), &tx_can_msg->can_id);
+ tx_can_msg->flags = (u8)es58x_get_flags(skb);
+ if (is_fd)
+ tx_can_msg->len = cf->len;
+ else
+ tx_can_msg->dlc = can_get_cc_dlc(cf, priv->can.ctrlmode);
+ memcpy(tx_can_msg->data, cf->data, cf->len);
+
+ /* Calculate new sizes */
+ msg_len += es58x_fd_sizeof_rx_tx_msg(*tx_can_msg);
+ *urb_cmd_len = es58x_get_urb_cmd_len(es58x_dev, msg_len);
+ put_unaligned_le16(msg_len, &es58x_fd_urb_cmd->msg_len);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* ES58X uses the same command to set the bittiming parameters and
+ * enable the channel. The modification is done in
+ * es58x_fd_enable_channel().
+ */
+static int es58x_fd_set_bittiming(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev,
+ int channel_idx)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void es58x_fd_print_bittiming(struct net_device *netdev,
+ struct es58x_fd_bittiming
+ *es58x_fd_bittiming, char *type)
+{
+ netdev_vdbg(netdev, "bitrate %s = %d\n", type,
+ le32_to_cpu(es58x_fd_bittiming->bitrate));
+ netdev_vdbg(netdev, "tseg1 %s = %d\n", type,
+ le16_to_cpu(es58x_fd_bittiming->tseg1));
+ netdev_vdbg(netdev, "tseg2 %s = %d\n", type,
+ le16_to_cpu(es58x_fd_bittiming->tseg2));
+ netdev_vdbg(netdev, "brp %s = %d\n", type,
+ le16_to_cpu(es58x_fd_bittiming->brp));
+ netdev_vdbg(netdev, "sjw %s = %d\n", type,
+ le16_to_cpu(es58x_fd_bittiming->sjw));
+}
+
+static void es58x_fd_print_conf(struct net_device *netdev,
+ struct es58x_fd_tx_conf_msg *tx_conf_msg)
+{
+ es58x_fd_print_bittiming(netdev, &tx_conf_msg->nominal_bittiming,
+ "nominal");
+ netdev_vdbg(netdev, "samples_per_bit = %d\n",
+ tx_conf_msg->samples_per_bit);
+ netdev_vdbg(netdev, "sync_edge = %d\n",
+ tx_conf_msg->sync_edge);
+ netdev_vdbg(netdev, "physical_layer = %d\n",
+ tx_conf_msg->physical_layer);
+ netdev_vdbg(netdev, "self_reception = %d\n",
+ tx_conf_msg->self_reception_mode);
+ netdev_vdbg(netdev, "ctrlmode = %d\n", tx_conf_msg->ctrlmode);
+ netdev_vdbg(netdev, "canfd_enabled = %d\n",
+ tx_conf_msg->canfd_enabled);
+ if (tx_conf_msg->canfd_enabled) {
+ es58x_fd_print_bittiming(netdev,
+ &tx_conf_msg->data_bittiming, "data");
+ netdev_vdbg(netdev,
+ "Transmitter Delay Compensation = %d\n",
+ tx_conf_msg->tdc);
+ netdev_vdbg(netdev,
+ "Transmitter Delay Compensation Offset = %d\n",
+ le16_to_cpu(tx_conf_msg->tdco));
+ netdev_vdbg(netdev,
+ "Transmitter Delay Compensation Filter = %d\n",
+ le16_to_cpu(tx_conf_msg->tdcf));
+ }
+}
+
+static void es58x_fd_convert_bittiming(struct es58x_fd_bittiming *es58x_fd_bt,
+ struct can_bittiming *bt)
+{
+ /* The actual value set in the hardware registers is one less
+ * than the functional value.
+ */
+ const int offset = 1;
+
+ es58x_fd_bt->bitrate = cpu_to_le32(bt->bitrate);
+ es58x_fd_bt->tseg1 =
+ cpu_to_le16(bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1 - offset);
+ es58x_fd_bt->tseg2 = cpu_to_le16(bt->phase_seg2 - offset);
+ es58x_fd_bt->brp = cpu_to_le16(bt->brp - offset);
+ es58x_fd_bt->sjw = cpu_to_le16(bt->sjw - offset);
+}
+
+static int es58x_fd_enable_channel(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev,
+ int channel_idx)
+{
+ struct net_device *netdev = es58x_dev->netdev[channel_idx];
+ struct es58x_priv *priv = es58x_priv(netdev);
+ struct es58x_fd_tx_conf_msg tx_conf_msg = { 0 };
+ u32 ctrlmode;
+ bool is_can_fd = false;
+ size_t conf_len = 0;
+
+ es58x_fd_convert_bittiming(&tx_conf_msg.nominal_bittiming,
+ &priv->can.bittiming);
+ ctrlmode = priv->can.ctrlmode;
+
+ tx_conf_msg.samples_per_bit =
+ ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES ?
+ ES58X_SAMPLES_PER_BIT_THREE : ES58X_SAMPLES_PER_BIT_ONE;
+ tx_conf_msg.sync_edge = ES58X_SYNC_EDGE_SINGLE;
+ tx_conf_msg.physical_layer = ES58X_PHYSICAL_LAYER_HIGH_SPEED;
+ tx_conf_msg.self_reception_mode = ES58X_SELF_RECEPTION_ON;
+
+ tx_conf_msg.ctrlmode |=
+ ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY ?
+ ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_PASSIVE : ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_ACTIVE;
+
+ conf_len = ES58X_FD_CAN_CONF_LEN;
+ if (ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_FD) {
+ tx_conf_msg.ctrlmode |= ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_FD_ISO;
+ is_can_fd = true;
+ } else if (ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_FD_NON_ISO) {
+ tx_conf_msg.ctrlmode |= ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_FD_NON_ISO;
+ is_can_fd = true;
+ }
+ if (is_can_fd) {
+ struct can_bittiming *dbt = &priv->can.data_bittiming;
+ int tdco = 0;
+
+ conf_len = ES58X_FD_CANFD_CONF_LEN;
+
+ tx_conf_msg.canfd_enabled = !!is_can_fd;
+ es58x_fd_convert_bittiming(&tx_conf_msg.data_bittiming, dbt);
+
+ /* As specified in ISO 11898-1 section 11.3.3
+ * "Transmitter delay compensation" (TDC) is only
+ * applicable if data BRP is one or two.
+ */
+ tx_conf_msg.tdc = (dbt->brp == 1) || (dbt->brp == 2);
+ if (tx_conf_msg.tdc) {
+ /* Set the Transmitter Delay Compensation
+ * offset as the duration (in time quanta)
+ * from the start of the bit to the sample
+ * point.
+ */
+ tdco = can_bit_time(dbt) * dbt->sample_point / 1000;
+ }
+ tx_conf_msg.tdco = cpu_to_le16(min_t(u16, 127, tdco));
+ tx_conf_msg.tdcf = cpu_to_le16(0);
+ }
+ es58x_fd_print_conf(netdev, &tx_conf_msg);
+
+ return es58x_send_msg(es58x_dev, es58x_fd_cmd_type(netdev),
+ ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_ENABLE_CHANNEL,
+ &tx_conf_msg, conf_len, channel_idx);
+}
+
+static int es58x_fd_disable_channel(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev,
+ int channel_idx)
+{
+ /* The type (ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CAN or ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CANFD) does
+ * not matter here.
+ */
+ return es58x_send_msg(es58x_dev, ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CAN,
+ ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_DISABLE_CHANNEL,
+ ES58X_EMPTY_MSG, 0, channel_idx);
+}
+
+static int es58x_fd_reset_rx(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, int channel_idx)
+{
+ struct net_device *netdev;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = es58x_get_netdev(es58x_dev, channel_idx, &netdev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return es58x_send_msg(es58x_dev, es58x_fd_cmd_type(netdev),
+ ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_RESET_RX, ES58X_EMPTY_MSG,
+ 0, channel_idx);
+}
+
+static int es58x_fd_reset_tx(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev, int channel_idx)
+{
+ struct net_device *netdev;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = es58x_get_netdev(es58x_dev, channel_idx, &netdev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return es58x_send_msg(es58x_dev, es58x_fd_cmd_type(netdev),
+ ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_RESET_TX, ES58X_EMPTY_MSG,
+ 0, channel_idx);
+}
+
+static int es58x_fd_get_timestamp(struct es58x_device *es58x_dev)
+{
+ return es58x_send_msg(es58x_dev, ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_DEVICE,
+ ES58X_FD_DEV_CMD_ID_TIMESTAMP, ES58X_EMPTY_MSG,
+ 0, ES58X_CHANNEL_IDX_NA);
+}
+
+/* struct es58x_fd_nom_bittiming_const - Nominal bittiming constants.
+ *
+ * Nominal bittiming constants for ES582.1 and ES584.1 as specified in
+ * the microcontroller datasheet: "SAM E701/S70/V70/V71 Family"
+ * section 49.6.8 "MCAN Nominal Bit Timing and Prescaler Register"
+ * from Microchip.
+ *
+ * The values from the specification are the hardware register
+ * values. To convert them to the functional values, all ranges were
+ * incremented by 1 (e.g. range [0..n-1] changed to [1..n]).
+ */
+static const struct can_bittiming_const es58x_fd_nom_bittiming_const = {
+ .name = "ES582.1/ES584.1",
+ .tseg1_min = 2,
+ .tseg1_max = 256,
+ .tseg2_min = 2,
+ .tseg2_max = 128,
+ .sjw_max = 128,
+ .brp_min = 1,
+ .brp_max = 512,
+ .brp_inc = 1
+};
+
+/* struct es58x_fd_data_bittiming_const - Data bittiming constants.
+ *
+ * Data bittiming constants for ES582.1 and ES584.1 as specified in
+ * the microcontroller datasheet: "SAM E701/S70/V70/V71 Family"
+ * section 49.6.4 "MCAN Data Bit Timing and Prescaler Register" from
+ * Microchip.
+ */
+static const struct can_bittiming_const es58x_fd_data_bittiming_const = {
+ .name = "ES582.1/ES584.1",
+ .tseg1_min = 2,
+ .tseg1_max = 32,
+ .tseg2_min = 1,
+ .tseg2_max = 16,
+ .sjw_max = 8,
+ .brp_min = 1,
+ .brp_max = 32,
+ .brp_inc = 1
+};
+
+const struct es58x_parameters es58x_fd_param = {
+ .bittiming_const = &es58x_fd_nom_bittiming_const,
+ .data_bittiming_const = &es58x_fd_data_bittiming_const,
+ .bitrate_max = ES58X_MBPS(8),
+ .clock = {.freq = ES58X_MHZ(80)},
+ .ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK | CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY |
+ CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES | CAN_CTRLMODE_FD | CAN_CTRLMODE_FD_NON_ISO |
+ CAN_CTRLMODE_CC_LEN8_DLC,
+ .tx_start_of_frame = 0xCEFA, /* FACE in little endian */
+ .rx_start_of_frame = 0xFECA, /* CAFE in little endian */
+ .tx_urb_cmd_max_len = ES58X_FD_TX_URB_CMD_MAX_LEN,
+ .rx_urb_cmd_max_len = ES58X_FD_RX_URB_CMD_MAX_LEN,
+ /* Size of internal device TX queue is 500.
+ *
+ * However, when reaching value around 278, the device's busy
+ * LED turns on and thus maximum value of 500 is never reached
+ * in practice. Also, when this value is too high, some error
+ * on the rx_loopback_msg were witnessed when the device is
+ * recovering from bus off.
+ *
+ * For above reasons, a value that would prevent the device
+ * from becoming busy was chosen. In practice, BQL would
+ * prevent the value from even getting closer to below
+ * maximum, so no impact on performance was measured.
+ */
+ .echo_skb_max = U8_MAX,
+#ifdef CONFIG_BQL
+ /* Empirical value. */
+ .dql_limit_min = ES58X_CAN_FRAME_BYTES_MAX * 15,
+#endif
+ .tx_bulk_max = ES58X_FD_TX_BULK_MAX,
+ .urb_cmd_header_len = ES58X_FD_URB_CMD_HEADER_LEN,
+ .rx_urb_max = ES58X_RX_URBS_MAX,
+ .tx_urb_max = ES58X_TX_URBS_MAX,
+ .channel_idx_offset = 0
+};
+
+const struct es58x_operators es58x_fd_ops = {
+ .get_msg_len = es58x_fd_get_msg_len,
+ .handle_urb_cmd = es58x_fd_handle_urb_cmd,
+ .fill_urb_header = es58x_fd_fill_urb_header,
+ .tx_can_msg = es58x_fd_tx_can_msg,
+ .set_bittiming = es58x_fd_set_bittiming,
+ .enable_channel = es58x_fd_enable_channel,
+ .disable_channel = es58x_fd_disable_channel,
+ .reset_rx = es58x_fd_reset_rx,
+ .reset_tx = es58x_fd_reset_tx,
+ .get_timestamp = es58x_fd_get_timestamp
+};diff --git a/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.hb/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3d3e84a2d933
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/can/usb/etas_es58x/es58x_fd.h@@ -0,0 +1,242 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +/* Driver for ETAS GmbH ES58X USB CAN(-FD) Bus Interfaces. + * + * File es58x_fd.h: Definitions and declarations specific to ETAS + * ES582.1 and ES584.1 (naming convention: we use the term "ES58X FD" + * when referring to those two variants together). + * + * Copyright (C) 2019 Robert Bosch Engineering and Business + * Solutions. All rights reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2020 ETAS K.K.. All rights reserved. + */ + +#ifndef __ES58X_FD_H__ +#define __ES58X_FD_H__ + +#include <linux/types.h> + +#define ES582_1_NUM_CAN_CH 2 +#define ES584_1_NUM_CAN_CH 1 +#define ES58X_FD_NUM_CAN_CH 2 + +#define ES58X_FD_TX_BULK_MAX 100 +#define ES58X_FD_RX_BULK_MAX 100 +#define ES58X_FD_RX_LOOPBACK_BULK_MAX 100 + +enum es58x_fd_cmd_type { + ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CAN = 0x03, + ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CANFD = 0x04, + ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_DEVICE = 0xFF +}; + +/* Command IDs for ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_{CAN,CANFD}. */ +enum es58x_fd_can_cmd_id { + ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_ENABLE_CHANNEL = 0x01, + ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_DISABLE_CHANNEL = 0x02, + ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_TX_MSG = 0x05, + ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_MSG_SELFRX_ACK = 0x07, + ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_RX_MSG = 0x10, + ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_ERROR_OR_EVENT_MSG = 0x11, + ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_RESET_RX = 0x20, + ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_RESET_TX = 0x21, + ES58X_FD_CAN_CMD_ID_TX_MSG_NO_ACK = 0x55 +}; + +/* Command IDs for ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_DEVICE. */ +enum es58x_fd_dev_cmd_id { + ES58X_FD_DEV_CMD_ID_GETTIMETICKS = 0x01, + ES58X_FD_DEV_CMD_ID_TIMESTAMP = 0x02 +}; + +/** + * enum es58x_fd_ctrlmode - Controller mode. + * @ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_ACTIVE: send and receive messages. + * @ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_PASSIVE: only receive messages (monitor). Do not + * send anything, not even the acknowledgment bit. + * @ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_FD_ISO: CAN-FD according to ISO11898-1. + * @ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_FD_NON_ISO: follow Bosch CAN FD Specification + * V1.0 + * @ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_DISABLE_PROTOCOL_EXCEPTION_HANDLING: How to + * behave when CAN FD reserved bit is monitored as + * dominant. (c.f. ISO 11898-1:2015, section 10.4.2.4 "Control + * field", paragraph "r0 bit"). 0 (not disable = enable): send + * error frame. 1 (disable): goes into bus integration mode + * (c.f. below). + * @ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_EDGE_FILTER_DURING_BUS_INTEGRATION: 0: Edge + * filtering is disabled. 1: Edge filtering is enabled. Two + * consecutive dominant bits required to detect an edge for hard + * synchronization. + */ +enum es58x_fd_ctrlmode { + ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_ACTIVE = 0, + ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_PASSIVE = BIT(0), + ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_FD_ISO = BIT(4), + ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_FD_NON_ISO = BIT(5), + ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_DISABLE_PROTOCOL_EXCEPTION_HANDLING = BIT(6), + ES58X_FD_CTRLMODE_EDGE_FILTER_DURING_BUS_INTEGRATION = BIT(7) +}; + +struct es58x_fd_bittiming { + __le32 bitrate; + __le16 tseg1; /* range: [tseg1_min-1..tseg1_max-1] */ + __le16 tseg2; /* range: [tseg2_min-1..tseg2_max-1] */ + __le16 brp; /* range: [brp_min-1..brp_max-1] */ + __le16 sjw; /* range: [0..sjw_max-1] */ +} __packed; + +/** + * struct es58x_fd_tx_conf_msg - Channel configuration. + * @nominal_bittiming: Nominal bittiming. + * @samples_per_bit: type enum es58x_samples_per_bit. + * @sync_edge: type enum es58x_sync_edge. + * @physical_layer: type enum es58x_physical_layer. + * @self_reception_mode: type enum es58x_self_reception_mode. + * @ctrlmode: type enum es58x_fd_ctrlmode. + * @canfd_enabled: boolean (0: Classical CAN, 1: CAN and/or CANFD). + * @data_bittiming: Bittiming for flexible data-rate transmission. + * @tdc: Transmitter Delay Compensation switch (0: disabled, 1: + * enabled). On very high bitrates, the delay between when the + * bit is sent and received on the CANTX and CANRX pins of the + * transceiver start to be significant enough for errors to occur + * and thus need to be compensated. + * @tdco: Transmitter Delay Compensation Offset. Offset value, in time + * quanta, defining the delay between the start of the bit + * reception on the CANRX pin of the transceiver and the SSP + * (Secondary Sample Point). Valid values: 0 to 127. + * @tdcf: Transmitter Delay Compensation Filter window. Defines the + * minimum value for the SSP position, in time quanta. The + * feature is enabled when TDCF is configured to a value greater + * than TDCO. Valid values: 0 to 127. + * + * Please refer to the microcontroller datasheet: "SAM + * E701/S70/V70/V71 Family" section 49 "Controller Area Network + * (MCAN)" for additional information. + */ +struct es58x_fd_tx_conf_msg { + struct es58x_fd_bittiming nominal_bittiming; + u8 samples_per_bit; + u8 sync_edge; + u8 physical_layer; + u8 self_reception_mode; + u8 ctrlmode; + u8 canfd_enabled; + struct es58x_fd_bittiming data_bittiming; + u8 tdc; + __le16 tdco; + __le16 tdcf; +} __packed; + +#define ES58X_FD_CAN_CONF_LEN \ + (offsetof(struct es58x_fd_tx_conf_msg, canfd_enabled)) +#define ES58X_FD_CANFD_CONF_LEN (sizeof(struct es58x_fd_tx_conf_msg)) + +struct es58x_fd_tx_can_msg { + u8 packet_idx; + __le32 can_id; + u8 flags; + union { + u8 dlc; /* Only if cmd_id is ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CAN */ + u8 len; /* Only if cmd_id is ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CANFD */ + } __packed; + u8 data[CANFD_MAX_DLEN]; +} __packed; + +#define ES58X_FD_CAN_TX_LEN \ + (offsetof(struct es58x_fd_tx_can_msg, data[CAN_MAX_DLEN])) +#define ES58X_FD_CANFD_TX_LEN (sizeof(struct es58x_fd_tx_can_msg)) + +struct es58x_fd_rx_can_msg { + __le64 timestamp; + __le32 can_id; + u8 flags; + union { + u8 dlc; /* Only if cmd_id is ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CAN */ + u8 len; /* Only if cmd_id is ES58X_FD_CMD_TYPE_CANFD */ + } __packed; + u8 data[CANFD_MAX_DLEN]; +} __packed; + +#define ES58X_FD_CAN_RX_LEN \ + (offsetof(struct es58x_fd_rx_can_msg, data[CAN_MAX_DLEN])) +#define ES58X_FD_CANFD_RX_LEN (sizeof(struct es58x_fd_rx_can_msg)) + +struct es58x_fd_rx_loopback_msg { + __le64 timestamp; + u8 packet_idx; +} __packed; + +struct es58x_fd_rx_event_msg { + __le64 timestamp; + __le32 can_id; + u8 flags; /* type enum es58x_flag */ + u8 error_type; /* 0: event, 1: error */ + u8 error_code; + u8 event_code; +} __packed; + +struct es58x_fd_tx_ack_msg { + __le32 rx_cmd_ret_le32; /* type enum es58x_cmd_ret_code_u32 */ + __le16 tx_free_entries; /* Number of remaining free entries in
the device TX queue */
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd - Commands received from or sent to the
+ * ES58X FD device.
+ * @SOF: Start of Frame.
+ * @cmd_type: Command Type (type: enum es58x_fd_cmd_type). The CRC
+ * calculation starts at this position.
+ * @cmd_id: Command ID (type: enum es58x_fd_cmd_id).
+ * @channel_idx: Channel index starting at 0.
+ * @msg_len: Length of the message, excluding CRC (i.e. length of the
+ * union).
+ * @tx_conf_msg: Channel configuration.
+ * @tx_can_msg_buf: Concatenation of Tx messages. Type is "u8[]"
+ * instead of "struct es58x_fd_tx_msg[]" because the structure
+ * has a flexible size.
+ * @rx_can_msg_buf: Concatenation Rx messages. Type is "u8[]" instead
+ * of "struct es58x_fd_rx_msg[]" because the structure has a
+ * flexible size.
+ * @rx_loopback_msg: Array of loopback messages.
+ * @rx_event_msg: Error or event message.
+ * @tx_ack_msg: Tx acknowledgment message.
+ * @timestamp: Timestamp reply.
+ * @rx_cmd_ret_le32: Rx 32 bits return code (type: enum
+ * es58x_cmd_ret_code_u32).
+ * @raw_msg: Message raw payload.
+ * @reserved_for_crc16_do_not_use: The structure ends with a
+ * CRC16. Because the structures in above union are of variable
+ * lengths, we can not predict the offset of the CRC in
+ * advance. Use functions es58x_get_crc() and es58x_set_crc() to
+ * manipulate it.
+ */
+struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd {
+ __le16 SOF;
+ u8 cmd_type;
+ u8 cmd_id;
+ u8 channel_idx;
+ __le16 msg_len;
+
+ union {
+ struct es58x_fd_tx_conf_msg tx_conf_msg;
+ u8 tx_can_msg_buf[ES58X_FD_TX_BULK_MAX * ES58X_FD_CANFD_TX_LEN];
+ u8 rx_can_msg_buf[ES58X_FD_RX_BULK_MAX * ES58X_FD_CANFD_RX_LEN];
+ struct es58x_fd_rx_loopback_msg
+ rx_loopback_msg[ES58X_FD_RX_LOOPBACK_BULK_MAX];
+ struct es58x_fd_rx_event_msg rx_event_msg;
+ struct es58x_fd_tx_ack_msg tx_ack_msg;
+ __le64 timestamp;
+ __le32 rx_cmd_ret_le32;
+ u8 raw_msg[0];
+ } __packed;
+
+ __le16 reserved_for_crc16_do_not_use;
+} __packed;
+
+#define ES58X_FD_URB_CMD_HEADER_LEN (offsetof(struct
es58x_fd_urb_cmd, raw_msg))
+#define ES58X_FD_TX_URB_CMD_MAX_LEN \
+ ES58X_SIZEOF_URB_CMD(struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd, tx_can_msg_buf)
+#define ES58X_FD_RX_URB_CMD_MAX_LEN \
+ ES58X_SIZEOF_URB_CMD(struct es58x_fd_urb_cmd, rx_can_msg_buf)
+
+#endif /* __ES58X_FD_H__ */
--
2.26.2