[RFC PATCH] bpf: preload: Fix build error when O= is set

Subsystems: bpf [general] (safe dynamic programs and tools), the rest

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6 messages, 4 authors, 2020-12-17 · open the first message on its own page

[RFC PATCH] bpf: preload: Fix build error when O= is set

From: David Gow <hidden>
Date: 2020-11-19 08:50:54

If BPF_PRELOAD is enabled, and an out-of-tree build is requested with
make O=<path>, compilation seems to fail with:

tools/scripts/Makefile.include:4: *** O=.kunit does not exist.  Stop.
make[4]: *** [../kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile:8: kernel/bpf/preload/libbpf.a] Error 2
make[3]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:500: kernel/bpf/preload] Error 2
make[2]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:500: kernel/bpf] Error 2
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[1]: *** [.../Makefile:1799: kernel] Error 2
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make: *** [Makefile:185: __sub-make] Error 2

By the looks of things, this is because the (relative path) O= passed on
the command line is being passed to the libbpf Makefile, which then
can't find the directory. Given OUTPUT= is being passed anyway, we can
work around this by explicitly setting an empty O=, which will be
ignored in favour of OUTPUT= in tools/scripts/Makefile.include.

Signed-off-by: David Gow <redacted>
---

Hi all,

I'm not 100% sure this is the correct fix here -- it seems to work for
me, and makes some sense, but let me know if there's a better way.

One other thing worth noting is that I've been hitting this with
make allyesconfig on ARCH=um, but there's a comment in the Kconfig
suggesting that, because BPF_PRELOAD depends on !COMPILE_TEST, that
maybe it shouldn't be being built at all. I figured that it was worth
trying to fix this anyway.

Cheers,
-- David


 kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile b/kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile
index 23ee310b6eb4..39848d296097 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ LIBBPF_A = $(obj)/libbpf.a
 LIBBPF_OUT = $(abspath $(obj))
 
 $(LIBBPF_A):
-	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(LIBBPF_SRCS) OUTPUT=$(LIBBPF_OUT)/ $(LIBBPF_OUT)/libbpf.a
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(LIBBPF_SRCS) O= OUTPUT=$(LIBBPF_OUT)/ $(LIBBPF_OUT)/libbpf.a
 
 userccflags += -I $(srctree)/tools/include/ -I $(srctree)/tools/include/uapi \
 	-I $(srctree)/tools/lib/ -Wno-unused-result
-- 
2.29.2.454.gaff20da3a2-goog

Re: [RFC PATCH] bpf: preload: Fix build error when O= is set

From: Brendan Higgins <hidden>
Date: 2020-11-19 21:14:35

On Thu, Nov 19, 2020 at 12:50 AM David Gow [off-list ref] wrote:
If BPF_PRELOAD is enabled, and an out-of-tree build is requested with
make O=<path>, compilation seems to fail with:

tools/scripts/Makefile.include:4: *** O=.kunit does not exist.  Stop.
make[4]: *** [../kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile:8: kernel/bpf/preload/libbpf.a] Error 2
make[3]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:500: kernel/bpf/preload] Error 2
make[2]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:500: kernel/bpf] Error 2
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[1]: *** [.../Makefile:1799: kernel] Error 2
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make: *** [Makefile:185: __sub-make] Error 2

By the looks of things, this is because the (relative path) O= passed on
the command line is being passed to the libbpf Makefile, which then
can't find the directory. Given OUTPUT= is being passed anyway, we can
work around this by explicitly setting an empty O=, which will be
ignored in favour of OUTPUT= in tools/scripts/Makefile.include.

Signed-off-by: David Gow <redacted>
Seems sensible to me. I have no strong feeling as to whether we just
turn this off on UML or whether we do the fix you proposed here
though. Nevertheless, I would like to see *some* fix go in before
v5.10 is released.

Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <redacted>

Re: [RFC PATCH] bpf: preload: Fix build error when O= is set

From: Andrii Nakryiko <hidden>
Date: 2020-11-21 07:38:27

On Thu, Nov 19, 2020 at 12:51 AM David Gow [off-list ref] wrote:
If BPF_PRELOAD is enabled, and an out-of-tree build is requested with
make O=<path>, compilation seems to fail with:

tools/scripts/Makefile.include:4: *** O=.kunit does not exist.  Stop.
make[4]: *** [../kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile:8: kernel/bpf/preload/libbpf.a] Error 2
make[3]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:500: kernel/bpf/preload] Error 2
make[2]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:500: kernel/bpf] Error 2
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[1]: *** [.../Makefile:1799: kernel] Error 2
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make: *** [Makefile:185: __sub-make] Error 2

By the looks of things, this is because the (relative path) O= passed on
the command line is being passed to the libbpf Makefile, which then
can't find the directory. Given OUTPUT= is being passed anyway, we can
work around this by explicitly setting an empty O=, which will be
ignored in favour of OUTPUT= in tools/scripts/Makefile.include.
Strange, but I can't repro it. I use make O=<absolute path> all the
time with no issues. I just tried specifically with a make O=.build,
where .build is inside Linux repo, and it still worked fine. See also
be40920fbf10 ("tools: Let O= makes handle a relative path with -C
option") which was supposed to address such an issue. So I'm wondering
what exactly is causing this problem.
quoted hunk
Signed-off-by: David Gow <redacted>
---

Hi all,

I'm not 100% sure this is the correct fix here -- it seems to work for
me, and makes some sense, but let me know if there's a better way.

One other thing worth noting is that I've been hitting this with
make allyesconfig on ARCH=um, but there's a comment in the Kconfig
suggesting that, because BPF_PRELOAD depends on !COMPILE_TEST, that
maybe it shouldn't be being built at all. I figured that it was worth
trying to fix this anyway.

Cheers,
-- David


 kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile b/kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile
index 23ee310b6eb4..39848d296097 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ LIBBPF_A = $(obj)/libbpf.a
 LIBBPF_OUT = $(abspath $(obj))

 $(LIBBPF_A):
-       $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(LIBBPF_SRCS) OUTPUT=$(LIBBPF_OUT)/ $(LIBBPF_OUT)/libbpf.a
+       $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(LIBBPF_SRCS) O= OUTPUT=$(LIBBPF_OUT)/ $(LIBBPF_OUT)/libbpf.a

 userccflags += -I $(srctree)/tools/include/ -I $(srctree)/tools/include/uapi \
        -I $(srctree)/tools/lib/ -Wno-unused-result
--
2.29.2.454.gaff20da3a2-goog

Re: [RFC PATCH] bpf: preload: Fix build error when O= is set

From: David Gow <hidden>
Date: 2020-11-21 09:49:20

On Sat, Nov 21, 2020 at 3:38 PM Andrii Nakryiko
[off-list ref] wrote:
On Thu, Nov 19, 2020 at 12:51 AM David Gow [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
If BPF_PRELOAD is enabled, and an out-of-tree build is requested with
make O=<path>, compilation seems to fail with:

tools/scripts/Makefile.include:4: *** O=.kunit does not exist.  Stop.
make[4]: *** [../kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile:8: kernel/bpf/preload/libbpf.a] Error 2
make[3]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:500: kernel/bpf/preload] Error 2
make[2]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:500: kernel/bpf] Error 2
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[1]: *** [.../Makefile:1799: kernel] Error 2
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make: *** [Makefile:185: __sub-make] Error 2

By the looks of things, this is because the (relative path) O= passed on
the command line is being passed to the libbpf Makefile, which then
can't find the directory. Given OUTPUT= is being passed anyway, we can
work around this by explicitly setting an empty O=, which will be
ignored in favour of OUTPUT= in tools/scripts/Makefile.include.
Strange, but I can't repro it. I use make O=<absolute path> all the
time with no issues. I just tried specifically with a make O=.build,
where .build is inside Linux repo, and it still worked fine. See also
be40920fbf10 ("tools: Let O= makes handle a relative path with -C
option") which was supposed to address such an issue. So I'm wondering
what exactly is causing this problem.
[+ linux-um list]

Hmm... From a quick check, I can't reproduce this on x86, so it's
possibly a UML-specific issue.

The problem here seems to be that $PWD is, for whatever reason, equal
to the srcdir on x86, but not on UML. In general, $PWD behaves pretty
weirdly -- I don't fully understand it -- but if I add a tactical "PWD
:= $(shell pwd)" or use $(CURDIR) instead, the issue shows up on x86
as well. I guess this is because PWD only gets updated when set by a
shell or something, and UML does this somewhere?

Thoughts?

Cheers,
-- David
quoted
Signed-off-by: David Gow <redacted>
---

Hi all,

I'm not 100% sure this is the correct fix here -- it seems to work for
me, and makes some sense, but let me know if there's a better way.

One other thing worth noting is that I've been hitting this with
make allyesconfig on ARCH=um, but there's a comment in the Kconfig
suggesting that, because BPF_PRELOAD depends on !COMPILE_TEST, that
maybe it shouldn't be being built at all. I figured that it was worth
trying to fix this anyway.

Cheers,
-- David


 kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile b/kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile
index 23ee310b6eb4..39848d296097 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ LIBBPF_A = $(obj)/libbpf.a
 LIBBPF_OUT = $(abspath $(obj))

 $(LIBBPF_A):
-       $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(LIBBPF_SRCS) OUTPUT=$(LIBBPF_OUT)/ $(LIBBPF_OUT)/libbpf.a
+       $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(LIBBPF_SRCS) O= OUTPUT=$(LIBBPF_OUT)/ $(LIBBPF_OUT)/libbpf.a

 userccflags += -I $(srctree)/tools/include/ -I $(srctree)/tools/include/uapi \
        -I $(srctree)/tools/lib/ -Wno-unused-result
--
2.29.2.454.gaff20da3a2-goog

Re: [RFC PATCH] bpf: preload: Fix build error when O= is set

From: Quentin Monnet <hidden>
Date: 2020-12-16 14:54:18

2020-11-21 17:48 UTC+0800 ~ David Gow [off-list ref]
On Sat, Nov 21, 2020 at 3:38 PM Andrii Nakryiko
[off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
On Thu, Nov 19, 2020 at 12:51 AM David Gow [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
If BPF_PRELOAD is enabled, and an out-of-tree build is requested with
make O=<path>, compilation seems to fail with:

tools/scripts/Makefile.include:4: *** O=.kunit does not exist.  Stop.
make[4]: *** [../kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile:8: kernel/bpf/preload/libbpf.a] Error 2
make[3]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:500: kernel/bpf/preload] Error 2
make[2]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:500: kernel/bpf] Error 2
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[1]: *** [.../Makefile:1799: kernel] Error 2
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make: *** [Makefile:185: __sub-make] Error 2

By the looks of things, this is because the (relative path) O= passed on
the command line is being passed to the libbpf Makefile, which then
can't find the directory. Given OUTPUT= is being passed anyway, we can
work around this by explicitly setting an empty O=, which will be
ignored in favour of OUTPUT= in tools/scripts/Makefile.include.
Strange, but I can't repro it. I use make O=<absolute path> all the
time with no issues. I just tried specifically with a make O=.build,
where .build is inside Linux repo, and it still worked fine. See also
be40920fbf10 ("tools: Let O= makes handle a relative path with -C
option") which was supposed to address such an issue. So I'm wondering
what exactly is causing this problem.
[+ linux-um list]

Hmm... From a quick check, I can't reproduce this on x86, so it's
possibly a UML-specific issue.

The problem here seems to be that $PWD is, for whatever reason, equal
to the srcdir on x86, but not on UML. In general, $PWD behaves pretty
weirdly -- I don't fully understand it -- but if I add a tactical "PWD
:= $(shell pwd)" or use $(CURDIR) instead, the issue shows up on x86
as well. I guess this is because PWD only gets updated when set by a
shell or something, and UML does this somewhere?

Thoughts?

Cheers,
-- David
Hi David, Andrii,

David, did you use a different command for building for UML and x86? I'm
asking because I reproduce on x86, but only for some targets, in
particular when I tried bindeb-pkg.

With "make O=.build vmlinux", I have:
- $(O) for "dummy" check in tools/scripts/Makefile.include set to
/linux/.build
- $(PWD) for same check set to /linux/tools
- Since $(O) is an absolute path, the "dummy" check passes

With "make O=.build bindeb-pkg", I have instead:
- $(O) set to .build (relative path)
- $(PWD) set to /linux/.build
- "dummy" check changes to /linux/.build and searches for .build in it,
which fails and aborts the build

(tools/scripts/Makefile.include is included from libbpf's Makefile,
called from kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile.)

I'm not sure how exactly the bindeb-pkg target ends up passing these values.

For what it's worth, I have been solving this (before finding this
thread) with a fix close to yours, I pass "O=$(abspath .)" on the
command line for building libbpf in kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile. It
looked consistent to me with the "tools/:" target from the main
Makefile, where "O=$(abspath $(objtree))" is passed (and $(objtree) is ".").

I hope this helps,
Quentin

Re: [RFC PATCH] bpf: preload: Fix build error when O= is set

From: David Gow <hidden>
Date: 2020-12-17 09:06:57

On Wed, Dec 16, 2020 at 10:53 PM Quentin Monnet [off-list ref] wrote:
2020-11-21 17:48 UTC+0800 ~ David Gow [off-list ref]
quoted
On Sat, Nov 21, 2020 at 3:38 PM Andrii Nakryiko
[off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
On Thu, Nov 19, 2020 at 12:51 AM David Gow [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
If BPF_PRELOAD is enabled, and an out-of-tree build is requested with
make O=<path>, compilation seems to fail with:

tools/scripts/Makefile.include:4: *** O=.kunit does not exist.  Stop.
make[4]: *** [../kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile:8: kernel/bpf/preload/libbpf.a] Error 2
make[3]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:500: kernel/bpf/preload] Error 2
make[2]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:500: kernel/bpf] Error 2
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[1]: *** [.../Makefile:1799: kernel] Error 2
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make: *** [Makefile:185: __sub-make] Error 2

By the looks of things, this is because the (relative path) O= passed on
the command line is being passed to the libbpf Makefile, which then
can't find the directory. Given OUTPUT= is being passed anyway, we can
work around this by explicitly setting an empty O=, which will be
ignored in favour of OUTPUT= in tools/scripts/Makefile.include.
Strange, but I can't repro it. I use make O=<absolute path> all the
time with no issues. I just tried specifically with a make O=.build,
where .build is inside Linux repo, and it still worked fine. See also
be40920fbf10 ("tools: Let O= makes handle a relative path with -C
option") which was supposed to address such an issue. So I'm wondering
what exactly is causing this problem.
[+ linux-um list]

Hmm... From a quick check, I can't reproduce this on x86, so it's
possibly a UML-specific issue.

The problem here seems to be that $PWD is, for whatever reason, equal
to the srcdir on x86, but not on UML. In general, $PWD behaves pretty
weirdly -- I don't fully understand it -- but if I add a tactical "PWD
:= $(shell pwd)" or use $(CURDIR) instead, the issue shows up on x86
as well. I guess this is because PWD only gets updated when set by a
shell or something, and UML does this somewhere?

Thoughts?

Cheers,
-- David
Hi David, Andrii,

David, did you use a different command for building for UML and x86? I'm
asking because I reproduce on x86, but only for some targets, in
particular when I tried bindeb-pkg.
I just ran "make ARCH={x86,um} O=.bpftest", with defconfig + enabling
BPF_PRELOAD and its dependencies. UML fails, x86 works. (Though I can
reproduce the failure if I make bindeb-pkg on x86).

(It also shows up when building UML with the allyesconfig-based KUnit
alltests option by running "./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run
--alltests", though this understandably takes a long time and is less
obvious)
With "make O=.build vmlinux", I have:
- $(O) for "dummy" check in tools/scripts/Makefile.include set to
/linux/.build
- $(PWD) for same check set to /linux/tools
- Since $(O) is an absolute path, the "dummy" check passes

With "make O=.build bindeb-pkg", I have instead:
- $(O) set to .build (relative path)
- $(PWD) set to /linux/.build
- "dummy" check changes to /linux/.build and searches for .build in it,
which fails and aborts the build

(tools/scripts/Makefile.include is included from libbpf's Makefile,
called from kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile.)

I'm not sure how exactly the bindeb-pkg target ends up passing these values.
Yeah: I haven't been able to find where uml is changing them either:
I'm assuming there's something which changes directory and/or spawns a
shell/recursive make to change $(PWD) or something.
For what it's worth, I have been solving this (before finding this
thread) with a fix close to yours, I pass "O=$(abspath .)" on the
command line for building libbpf in kernel/bpf/preload/Makefile. It
looked consistent to me with the "tools/:" target from the main
Makefile, where "O=$(abspath $(objtree))" is passed (and $(objtree) is ".").
Given that there are several targets being broken here, it's probably
worth having a fix like this which overrides O= rather than trying to
hunt down every target which could change $(PWD). I don't particularly
mind whether we use O= or O=$(abspath .), both are working in the UML
usecase as well.

Does anyone object to basically accepting either this patch as-is, or
using O=$(abspath .)?


Cheers,
-- David
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