[PATCH] ipvs: fix race between ip_vs_conn_new() and ip_vs_del_dest()

Subsystems: ipvs, netfilter, networking [general], the rest

STALE2941d REVIEWED: 1 (0M)

1 review trailer.

3 messages, 2 authors, 2018-07-25 · open the first message on its own page

[PATCH] ipvs: fix race between ip_vs_conn_new() and ip_vs_del_dest()

From: Tan Hu <hidden>
Date: 2018-07-24 08:19:13

We came across infinite loop in ipvs when using ipvs in docker
env.

When ipvs receives new packets and cannot find an ipvs connection,
it will create a new connection, then if the dest is unavailable
(i.e. IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE), the packet will be dropped sliently.

But if the dropped packet is the first packet of this connection,
the connection control timer never has a chance to start and the
ipvs connection cannot be released. This will lead to memory leak, or
infinite loop in cleanup_net() when net namespace is released like
this:

    ip_vs_conn_net_cleanup at ffffffffa0a9f31a [ip_vs]
    __ip_vs_cleanup at ffffffffa0a9f60a [ip_vs]
    ops_exit_list at ffffffff81567a49
    cleanup_net at ffffffff81568b40
    process_one_work at ffffffff810a851b
    worker_thread at ffffffff810a9356
    kthread at ffffffff810b0b6f
    ret_from_fork at ffffffff81697a18

race condition:
    CPU1                           CPU2
    ip_vs_in()
      ip_vs_conn_new()
                                   ip_vs_del_dest()
                                     __ip_vs_unlink_dest()
                                       ~IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE
      cp->dest && !IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE
      __ip_vs_conn_put
      ...
      cleanup_net  ---> infinite looping

Fix this by checking whether the timer already started.

Signed-off-by: Tan Hu <redacted>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <redacted>
---
 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c | 10 +++++++---
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
index 0679dd1..ca9e7cc 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
@@ -1972,13 +1972,17 @@ static int ip_vs_in_icmp_v6(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	if (cp->dest && !(cp->dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE)) {
 		/* the destination server is not available */
 
+		/* when timer already started, silently drop the packet.*/
+		if (timer_pending(&cp->timer))
+			__ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
+		else
+			ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
+
 		if (sysctl_expire_nodest_conn(ipvs)) {
 			/* try to expire the connection immediately */
 			ip_vs_conn_expire_now(cp);
 		}
-		/* don't restart its timer, and silently
-		   drop the packet. */
-		__ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
+
 		return NF_DROP;
 	}
 
-- 
1.8.3.1

Re: [PATCH] ipvs: fix race between ip_vs_conn_new() and ip_vs_del_dest()

From: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Date: 2018-07-24 19:56:11

	Hello,

On Tue, 24 Jul 2018, Tan Hu wrote:
We came across infinite loop in ipvs when using ipvs in docker
env.

When ipvs receives new packets and cannot find an ipvs connection,
it will create a new connection, then if the dest is unavailable
(i.e. IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE), the packet will be dropped sliently.

But if the dropped packet is the first packet of this connection,
the connection control timer never has a chance to start and the
ipvs connection cannot be released. This will lead to memory leak, or
infinite loop in cleanup_net() when net namespace is released like
this:

    ip_vs_conn_net_cleanup at ffffffffa0a9f31a [ip_vs]
    __ip_vs_cleanup at ffffffffa0a9f60a [ip_vs]
    ops_exit_list at ffffffff81567a49
    cleanup_net at ffffffff81568b40
    process_one_work at ffffffff810a851b
    worker_thread at ffffffff810a9356
    kthread at ffffffff810b0b6f
    ret_from_fork at ffffffff81697a18

race condition:
    CPU1                           CPU2
    ip_vs_in()
      ip_vs_conn_new()
                                   ip_vs_del_dest()
                                     __ip_vs_unlink_dest()
                                       ~IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE
      cp->dest && !IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE
      __ip_vs_conn_put
      ...
      cleanup_net  ---> infinite looping

Fix this by checking whether the timer already started.
	Looks like an old bug...
quoted hunk
Signed-off-by: Tan Hu <redacted>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <redacted>
---
 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c | 10 +++++++---
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
index 0679dd1..ca9e7cc 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
@@ -1972,13 +1972,17 @@ static int ip_vs_in_icmp_v6(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	if (cp->dest && !(cp->dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE)) {
 		/* the destination server is not available */
		Add: u32 flags = cp->flags;
 
+		/* when timer already started, silently drop the packet.*/
+		if (timer_pending(&cp->timer))
+			__ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
+		else
+			ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
	When ip_vs_conn_put is called for IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET
it is possible to call ip_vs_conn_expire and to free cp with
ip_vs_conn_rcu_free immediately. What we can do is to avoid the
ip_vs_conn_expire_now call in such case by reading the flags
early (as above) and adding the needed check (as below).
+
 		if (sysctl_expire_nodest_conn(ipvs)) {
	Add !(flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET) check in above 'if'.
 			/* try to expire the connection immediately */
 			ip_vs_conn_expire_now(cp);
 		}
-		/* don't restart its timer, and silently
-		   drop the packet. */
-		__ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
+
 		return NF_DROP;
 	}
 
Regards

Re: Re: [PATCH] ipvs: fix race between ip_vs_conn_new() andip_vs_del_dest()

From: <hidden>
Date: 2018-07-25 02:46:49

Thanks for your reviewing, I have sent patch-v2, please check it.
Hello,

On Tue, 24 Jul 2018, Tan Hu wrote:
quoted
We came across infinite loop in ipvs when using ipvs in docker
env.

When ipvs receives new packets and cannot find an ipvs connection,
it will create a new connection, then if the dest is unavailable
(i.e. IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE), the packet will be dropped sliently.

But if the dropped packet is the first packet of this connection,
the connection control timer never has a chance to start and the
ipvs connection cannot be released. This will lead to memory leak, or
infinite loop in cleanup_net() when net namespace is released like
this:

ip_vs_conn_net_cleanup at ffffffffa0a9f31a [ip_vs]
__ip_vs_cleanup at ffffffffa0a9f60a [ip_vs]
ops_exit_list at ffffffff81567a49
cleanup_net at ffffffff81568b40
process_one_work at ffffffff810a851b
worker_thread at ffffffff810a9356
kthread at ffffffff810b0b6f
ret_from_fork at ffffffff81697a18

race condition:
CPU1 CPU2
ip_vs_in()
ip_vs_conn_new()
ip_vs_del_dest()
__ip_vs_unlink_dest()
~IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE
cp->dest && !IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE
__ip_vs_conn_put
...
cleanup_net ---> infinite looping

Fix this by checking whether the timer already started.
Looks like an old bug...
quoted
Signed-off-by: Tan Hu <redacted>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <redacted>
---
net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c | 10 +++++++---
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
index 0679dd1..ca9e7cc 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
@@ -1972,13 +1972,17 @@ static int ip_vs_in_icmp_v6(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct sk_buff *skb,
if (cp->dest && !(cp->dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE)) {
/* the destination server is not available */
Add: u32 flags = cp->flags;
quoted
+ /* when timer already started, silently drop the packet.*/
+ if (timer_pending(&cp->timer))
+ __ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
+ else
+ ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
When ip_vs_conn_put is called for IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET
it is possible to call ip_vs_conn_expire and to free cp with
ip_vs_conn_rcu_free immediately. What we can do is to avoid the
ip_vs_conn_expire_now call in such case by reading the flags
early (as above) and adding the needed check (as below).
quoted
+
if (sysctl_expire_nodest_conn(ipvs)) {
Add !(flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET) check in above 'if'.
quoted
/* try to expire the connection immediately */
ip_vs_conn_expire_now(cp);
}
- /* don't restart its timer, and silently
- drop the packet. */
- __ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
+
return NF_DROP;
}
Regards
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