Re: [CRIU] BUG: Dentry ffff9f795a08fe60{i=af565f, n=lo} still in use (1) [unmount of proc proc]

Subsystems: filesystems (vfs and infrastructure), proc filesystem, proc sysctl, the rest

2 messages, 2 authors, 2017-07-07 · open the first message on its own page

Re: [CRIU] BUG: Dentry ffff9f795a08fe60{i=af565f, n=lo} still in use (1) [unmount of proc proc]

From: Eric W. Biederman <hidden>
Date: 2017-07-06 13:48:55

Andrei Vagin [off-list ref] writes:
I did a few experiments and found that the bug is reproduced for 6-12
hours on the our test server. Then I reverted two patches and the server
is working normally for more than 24 hours already, so the bug is
probably in one of these patches.

commit e3d0065ab8535cbeee69a4c46a59f4d7360803ae
Author: Andrei Vagin [off-list ref]
Date:   Sun Jul 2 07:41:25 2017 +0200

    Revert "proc/sysctl: prune stale dentries during unregistering"
    
    This reverts commit d6cffbbe9a7e51eb705182965a189457c17ba8a3.

commit 2d3c50dac81011c1da4d2f7a63b84bd75287e320
Author: Andrei Vagin [off-list ref]
Date:   Sun Jul 2 07:40:08 2017 +0200

    Revert "proc/sysctl: Don't grab i_lock under sysctl_lock."
    
    This reverts commit ace0c791e6c3cf5ef37cad2df69f0d90ccc40ffb.


FYI: This bug has been reproduced on 4.11.7
Instead of the revert could you test the patch below?

This should fix the issue by grabbing a s_active reference
to the proc super block for every inode we flush.
diff --git a/fs/proc/internal.h b/fs/proc/internal.h
index c5ae09b6c726..18694598bebf 100644
--- a/fs/proc/internal.h
+++ b/fs/proc/internal.h
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ struct proc_inode {
 	struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
 	struct ctl_table_header *sysctl;
 	struct ctl_table *sysctl_entry;
-	struct list_head sysctl_inodes;
+	struct hlist_node sysctl_inodes;
 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops;
 	struct inode vfs_inode;
 };
diff --git a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
index 67985a7233c2..9bf06e2b1284 100644
--- a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
+++ b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ static void init_header(struct ctl_table_header *head,
 	head->set = set;
 	head->parent = NULL;
 	head->node = node;
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&head->inodes);
+	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&head->inodes);
 	if (node) {
 		struct ctl_table *entry;
 		for (entry = table; entry->procname; entry++, node++)
@@ -261,25 +261,42 @@ static void unuse_table(struct ctl_table_header *p)
 			complete(p->unregistering);
 }
 
-/* called under sysctl_lock */
 static void proc_sys_prune_dcache(struct ctl_table_header *head)
 {
-	struct inode *inode, *prev = NULL;
+	struct inode *inode;
 	struct proc_inode *ei;
+	struct hlist_node *node;
+	struct super_block *sb;
 
 	rcu_read_lock();
-	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ei, &head->inodes, sysctl_inodes) {
-		inode = igrab(&ei->vfs_inode);
-		if (inode) {
-			rcu_read_unlock();
-			iput(prev);
-			prev = inode;
-			d_prune_aliases(inode);
+	for (;;) {
+		node = hlist_first_rcu(&head->inodes);
+		if (!node)
+			break;
+		ei = hlist_entry(node, struct proc_inode, sysctl_inodes);
+		spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
+		hlist_del_init_rcu(&ei->sysctl_inodes);
+		spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
+
+		inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
+		sb = inode->i_sb;
+		if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&sb->s_active))
+			continue;
+		inode = igrab(inode);
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		if (unlikely(!inode)) {
+			deactivate_super(sb);
 			rcu_read_lock();
+			continue;
 		}
+
+		d_prune_aliases(inode);
+		iput(inode);
+		deactivate_super(sb);
+
+		rcu_read_lock();
 	}
 	rcu_read_unlock();
-	iput(prev);
 }
 
 /* called under sysctl_lock, will reacquire if has to wait */
@@ -461,7 +478,7 @@ static struct inode *proc_sys_make_inode(struct super_block *sb,
 	}
 	ei->sysctl = head;
 	ei->sysctl_entry = table;
-	list_add_rcu(&ei->sysctl_inodes, &head->inodes);
+	hlist_add_head_rcu(&ei->sysctl_inodes, &head->inodes);
 	head->count++;
 	spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
 
@@ -489,7 +506,7 @@ static struct inode *proc_sys_make_inode(struct super_block *sb,
 void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode, struct ctl_table_header *head)
 {
 	spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
-	list_del_rcu(&PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_inodes);
+	hlist_del_init_rcu(&PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_inodes);
 	if (!--head->count)
 		kfree_rcu(head, rcu);
 	spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
diff --git a/include/linux/sysctl.h b/include/linux/sysctl.h
index 80d07816def0..1c04a26bfd2f 100644
--- a/include/linux/sysctl.h
+++ b/include/linux/sysctl.h
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ struct ctl_table_header
 	struct ctl_table_set *set;
 	struct ctl_dir *parent;
 	struct ctl_node *node;
-	struct list_head inodes; /* head for proc_inode->sysctl_inodes */
+	struct hlist_head inodes; /* head for proc_inode->sysctl_inodes */
 };
 
 struct ctl_dir {

Re: [CRIU] BUG: Dentry ffff9f795a08fe60{i=af565f, n=lo} still in use (1) [unmount of proc proc]

From: Andrei Vagin <hidden>
Date: 2017-07-07 20:34:13

On Thu, Jul 06, 2017 at 08:41:00AM -0500, Eric W. Biederman wrote:
Andrei Vagin [off-list ref] writes:
quoted
I did a few experiments and found that the bug is reproduced for 6-12
hours on the our test server. Then I reverted two patches and the server
is working normally for more than 24 hours already, so the bug is
probably in one of these patches.

commit e3d0065ab8535cbeee69a4c46a59f4d7360803ae
Author: Andrei Vagin [off-list ref]
Date:   Sun Jul 2 07:41:25 2017 +0200

    Revert "proc/sysctl: prune stale dentries during unregistering"
    
    This reverts commit d6cffbbe9a7e51eb705182965a189457c17ba8a3.

commit 2d3c50dac81011c1da4d2f7a63b84bd75287e320
Author: Andrei Vagin [off-list ref]
Date:   Sun Jul 2 07:40:08 2017 +0200

    Revert "proc/sysctl: Don't grab i_lock under sysctl_lock."
    
    This reverts commit ace0c791e6c3cf5ef37cad2df69f0d90ccc40ffb.


FYI: This bug has been reproduced on 4.11.7
Instead of the revert could you test the patch below?
Our CI server are working with this patch for more than one day without
any problem.

Tested-by: Andrei Vagin <redacted>

Thanks,
Andrei
quoted hunk
This should fix the issue by grabbing a s_active reference
to the proc super block for every inode we flush.
diff --git a/fs/proc/internal.h b/fs/proc/internal.h
index c5ae09b6c726..18694598bebf 100644
--- a/fs/proc/internal.h
+++ b/fs/proc/internal.h
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ struct proc_inode {
 	struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
 	struct ctl_table_header *sysctl;
 	struct ctl_table *sysctl_entry;
-	struct list_head sysctl_inodes;
+	struct hlist_node sysctl_inodes;
 	const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops;
 	struct inode vfs_inode;
 };
diff --git a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
index 67985a7233c2..9bf06e2b1284 100644
--- a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
+++ b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ static void init_header(struct ctl_table_header *head,
 	head->set = set;
 	head->parent = NULL;
 	head->node = node;
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&head->inodes);
+	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&head->inodes);
 	if (node) {
 		struct ctl_table *entry;
 		for (entry = table; entry->procname; entry++, node++)
@@ -261,25 +261,42 @@ static void unuse_table(struct ctl_table_header *p)
 			complete(p->unregistering);
 }
 
-/* called under sysctl_lock */
 static void proc_sys_prune_dcache(struct ctl_table_header *head)
 {
-	struct inode *inode, *prev = NULL;
+	struct inode *inode;
 	struct proc_inode *ei;
+	struct hlist_node *node;
+	struct super_block *sb;
 
 	rcu_read_lock();
-	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ei, &head->inodes, sysctl_inodes) {
-		inode = igrab(&ei->vfs_inode);
-		if (inode) {
-			rcu_read_unlock();
-			iput(prev);
-			prev = inode;
-			d_prune_aliases(inode);
+	for (;;) {
+		node = hlist_first_rcu(&head->inodes);
+		if (!node)
+			break;
+		ei = hlist_entry(node, struct proc_inode, sysctl_inodes);
+		spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
+		hlist_del_init_rcu(&ei->sysctl_inodes);
+		spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
+
+		inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
+		sb = inode->i_sb;
+		if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&sb->s_active))
+			continue;
+		inode = igrab(inode);
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		if (unlikely(!inode)) {
+			deactivate_super(sb);
 			rcu_read_lock();
+			continue;
 		}
+
+		d_prune_aliases(inode);
+		iput(inode);
+		deactivate_super(sb);
+
+		rcu_read_lock();
 	}
 	rcu_read_unlock();
-	iput(prev);
 }
 
 /* called under sysctl_lock, will reacquire if has to wait */
@@ -461,7 +478,7 @@ static struct inode *proc_sys_make_inode(struct super_block *sb,
 	}
 	ei->sysctl = head;
 	ei->sysctl_entry = table;
-	list_add_rcu(&ei->sysctl_inodes, &head->inodes);
+	hlist_add_head_rcu(&ei->sysctl_inodes, &head->inodes);
 	head->count++;
 	spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
 
@@ -489,7 +506,7 @@ static struct inode *proc_sys_make_inode(struct super_block *sb,
 void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode, struct ctl_table_header *head)
 {
 	spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
-	list_del_rcu(&PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_inodes);
+	hlist_del_init_rcu(&PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_inodes);
 	if (!--head->count)
 		kfree_rcu(head, rcu);
 	spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
diff --git a/include/linux/sysctl.h b/include/linux/sysctl.h
index 80d07816def0..1c04a26bfd2f 100644
--- a/include/linux/sysctl.h
+++ b/include/linux/sysctl.h
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ struct ctl_table_header
 	struct ctl_table_set *set;
 	struct ctl_dir *parent;
 	struct ctl_node *node;
-	struct list_head inodes; /* head for proc_inode->sysctl_inodes */
+	struct hlist_head inodes; /* head for proc_inode->sysctl_inodes */
 };
 
 struct ctl_dir {
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