Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [RFC][PATCH] nfsd: add +1 to reference counting scheme for struct nfsd4_session

2 messages, 2 authors, 2017-02-13 · open the first message on its own page

Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [RFC][PATCH] nfsd: add +1 to reference counting scheme for struct nfsd4_session

From: Hans Liljestrand <hidden>
Date: 2017-02-13 10:54:22

On Sat, Feb 11, 2017 at 01:42:53AM -0500, David Windsor wrote:
<snip>
quoted
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <redacted>
---
 fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
index a0dee8a..b0f3010 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ static void nfsd4_put_session_locked(struct nfsd4_session *ses)

        lockdep_assert_held(&nn->client_lock);

-       if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ses->se_ref) && is_session_dead(ses))
+       if (!atomic_add_unless(&ses->se_ref, -1, 1) && is_session_des(ses))
This should read:
if (!atomic_add_unless(&ses->se_ref, -1, 1) && is_session_dead(ses))
quoted
                free_session(ses);
Hi, 

I'm not sure if I have this correctly; But both before and after the patch 
free_session gets called when se_ref count was 1, shouldn't this have changed 
with the +1 scheme?

Also, since the !atomic_add_unless doesn't actually decrement when at 1, 
doesn't this leave the se_ref as 1 when it's destroyed? The function seems to 
always be locked, so perhaps this doesn't matter, but still seems a bit risky.

Thanks,
-hans
quoted
        put_client_renew_locked(clp);
 }
@@ -1645,7 +1645,7 @@ static void init_session(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_session *new, stru
        new->se_flags = cses->flags;
        new->se_cb_prog = cses->callback_prog;
        new->se_cb_sec = cses->cb_sec;
-       atomic_set(&new->se_ref, 0);
+       atomic_set(&new->se_ref, 1);
        idx = hash_sessionid(&new->se_sessionid);
        list_add(&new->se_hash, &nn->sessionid_hashtbl[idx]);
        spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
@@ -1792,7 +1792,7 @@ free_client(struct nfs4_client *clp)
                ses = list_entry(clp->cl_sessions.next, struct nfsd4_session,
                                se_perclnt);
                list_del(&ses->se_perclnt);
-               WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&ses->se_ref));
+               WARN_ON_ONCE((atomic_read(&ses->se_ref) > 1));
                free_session(ses);
        }
        rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&clp->cl_cb_waitq);
--
2.7.4
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Re: [kernel-hardening] Re: [RFC][PATCH] nfsd: add +1 to reference counting scheme for struct nfsd4_session

From: David Windsor <hidden>
Date: 2017-02-13 11:46:21

On Mon, Feb 13, 2017 at 5:54 AM, Hans Liljestrand [off-list ref] wrote:
On Sat, Feb 11, 2017 at 01:42:53AM -0500, David Windsor wrote:
quoted
<snip>
quoted
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <redacted>
---
 fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
index a0dee8a..b0f3010 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ static void nfsd4_put_session_locked(struct
nfsd4_session *ses)

        lockdep_assert_held(&nn->client_lock);

-       if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ses->se_ref) && is_session_dead(ses))
+       if (!atomic_add_unless(&ses->se_ref, -1, 1) &&
is_session_des(ses))

This should read:
if (!atomic_add_unless(&ses->se_ref, -1, 1) && is_session_dead(ses))
quoted
                free_session(ses);

Hi,
I'm not sure if I have this correctly; But both before and after the patch
free_session gets called when se_ref count was 1, shouldn't this have
changed with the +1 scheme?

Also, since the !atomic_add_unless doesn't actually decrement when at 1,
doesn't this leave the se_ref as 1 when it's destroyed? The function seems
to always be locked, so perhaps this doesn't matter, but still seems a bit
risky.
Yes; I forgot the additional call to atomic_dec_and_test() before
free_session().  Thanks!

I'll resubmit this after seeing how the rest of this discussion goes.
We may end up abandoning this refcounting case.
Thanks,
-hans

quoted
quoted
        put_client_renew_locked(clp);
 }
@@ -1645,7 +1645,7 @@ static void init_session(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
struct nfsd4_session *new, stru
        new->se_flags = cses->flags;
        new->se_cb_prog = cses->callback_prog;
        new->se_cb_sec = cses->cb_sec;
-       atomic_set(&new->se_ref, 0);
+       atomic_set(&new->se_ref, 1);
        idx = hash_sessionid(&new->se_sessionid);
        list_add(&new->se_hash, &nn->sessionid_hashtbl[idx]);
        spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
@@ -1792,7 +1792,7 @@ free_client(struct nfs4_client *clp)
                ses = list_entry(clp->cl_sessions.next, struct
nfsd4_session,
                                se_perclnt);
                list_del(&ses->se_perclnt);
-               WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&ses->se_ref));
+               WARN_ON_ONCE((atomic_read(&ses->se_ref) > 1));
                free_session(ses);
        }
        rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&clp->cl_cb_waitq);
--
2.7.4
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