[PATCH v2 0/3] can: at91_can: fix for errata 50.2.6.3 & 50.3.5.3

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Revision v2 of 2 in this series.

2 messages, 2 authors, 2011-01-11 · open the first message on its own page

[PATCH v2 0/3] can: at91_can: fix for errata 50.2.6.3 & 50.3.5.3

From: Marc Kleine-Budde <hidden>
Date: 2011-01-11 13:21:22

Hello,

as promised I've implemented the proposed workaround for the errata
50.2.6.3 & 50.3.5.3:
"Contents of Mailbox 0 can be sent Even if Mailbox is Disabled"

This means under high bus load it can happen that the mailbox 0 is send
to the bus. And it does happen, even with the mainline driver where
Mailbox 0 is a receive mailbox. The errata proposes not to use mailbox 0
and load it with an unused can_id that will not disturb the bus.

The first patch cleans up the driver without any functional changes, so
that the mailbox 0 can be disabled in the second patch. The third patch
adds a sysfs parameter to the driver, so that the identifier of mailbox 0
can configured.

This series applies to net-2.6/master. It has been tested on a ronetix pm9263
board against a PCI-SJA1000 card with the canfdtest utility.

changes since v1:
- Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-at91 (as suggested by Wolfram Sang)
- fixed typo in PATCH 3's commit message

regards, Marc

---

The following changes since commit b11a25aaeccc29d5090d1ce9776af20e3ee99ab9:

  qlcnic: change module parameter permissions (2011-01-10 13:34:55 -0800)

are available in the git repository at:
  git://git.pengutronix.de/git/mkl/linux-2.6.git can/at91_can-for-net-2.6

Marc Kleine-Budde (3):
      can: at91_can: clean up usage of AT91_MB_RX_FIRST and AT91_MB_RX_NUM
      can: at91_can: don't use mailbox 0
      can: at91_can: make can_id of mailbox 0 configurable

 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-at91 |   25 +++++
 drivers/net/can/at91_can.c                    |  138 ++++++++++++++++++++-----
 2 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-at91

[PATCH v2 3/3] can: at91_can: make can_id of mailbox 0 configurable

From: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Date: 2011-01-11 13:21:32

Due to a chip bug (errata 50.2.6.3 & 50.3.5.3 in
"AT91SAM9263 Preliminary 6249H-ATARM-27-Jul-09") the contents of mailbox
0 may be send under certain conditions (even if disabled or in rx mode).

The workaround in the errata suggests not to use the mailbox and load it
with an unused identifier.

This patch implements the second part of the workaround. A sysfs entry
"mb0_id" is introduced. While the interface is down it can be used to
configure the can_id of mailbox 0. The default value id 0x7ff.

In order to use an extended can_id add the CAN_EFF_FLAG (0x80000000U)
to the can_id. Example:

- standard id 0x7ff:
echo 0x7ff      > /sys/class/net/can0/mb0_id

- extended id 0x1fffffff:
echo 0x9fffffff > /sys/class/net/can0/mb0_id

Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
---
changes since v1:
- Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-at91 (as suggested by Wolfram Sang)
- fixed typo in commit message

 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-at91 |   25 +++++++
 drivers/net/can/at91_can.c                    |   90 +++++++++++++++++++++++--
 2 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-at91
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-at91 b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-at91
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4cc6a86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-at91
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+What:		/sys/devices/platform/at91_can/net/<iface>/mb0_id
+Date:		January 2011
+KernelVersion:	2.6.38
+Contact:	Marc Kleine-Budde <kernel@pengutronix.de>
+Description:
+		Value representing the can_id of mailbox 0.
+
+		Default: 0x7ff (standard frame)
+
+		Due to a chip bug (errata 50.2.6.3 & 50.3.5.3 in
+		"AT91SAM9263 Preliminary 6249H-ATARM-27-Jul-09") the
+		contents of mailbox 0 may be send under certain
+		conditions (even if disabled or in rx mode).
+
+		The workaround in the errata suggests not to use the
+		mailbox and load it with an unused identifier.
+
+		In order to use an extended can_id add the
+		CAN_EFF_FLAG (0x80000000U) to the can_id. Example:
+
+		- standard id 0x7ff:
+		echo 0x7ff      > /sys/class/net/can0/mb0_id
+
+		- extended id 0x1fffffff:
+		echo 0x9fffffff > /sys/class/net/can0/mb0_id
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/at91_can.c b/drivers/net/can/at91_can.c
index 16e45a5..2532b96 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/at91_can.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/at91_can.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
@@ -169,6 +170,8 @@ struct at91_priv {
 
 	struct clk		*clk;
 	struct at91_can_data	*pdata;
+
+	canid_t			mb0_id;
 };
 
 static struct can_bittiming_const at91_bittiming_const = {
@@ -221,6 +224,18 @@ static inline void set_mb_mode(const struct at91_priv *priv, unsigned int mb,
 	set_mb_mode_prio(priv, mb, mode, 0);
 }
 
+static inline u32 at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(canid_t can_id)
+{
+	u32 reg_mid;
+
+	if (can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
+		reg_mid = (can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) | AT91_MID_MIDE;
+	else
+		reg_mid = (can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) << 18;
+
+	return reg_mid;
+}
+
 /*
  * Swtich transceiver on or off
  */
@@ -234,6 +249,7 @@ static void at91_setup_mailboxes(struct net_device *dev)
 {
 	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 	unsigned int i;
+	u32 reg_mid;
 
 	/*
 	 * Due to a chip bug (errata 50.2.6.3 & 50.3.5.3) the first
@@ -242,8 +258,13 @@ static void at91_setup_mailboxes(struct net_device *dev)
 	 * overwrite option. The overwrite flag indicates a FIFO
 	 * overflow.
 	 */
-	for (i = 0; i < AT91_MB_RX_FIRST; i++)
+	reg_mid = at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(priv->mb0_id);
+	for (i = 0; i < AT91_MB_RX_FIRST; i++) {
 		set_mb_mode(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_DISABLED);
+		at91_write(priv, AT91_MID(i), reg_mid);
+		at91_write(priv, AT91_MCR(i), 0x0);	/* clear dlc */
+	}
+
 	for (i = AT91_MB_RX_FIRST; i < AT91_MB_RX_LAST; i++)
 		set_mb_mode(priv, i, AT91_MB_MODE_RX);
 	set_mb_mode(priv, AT91_MB_RX_LAST, AT91_MB_MODE_RX_OVRWR);
@@ -378,12 +399,7 @@ static netdev_tx_t at91_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 		netdev_err(dev, "BUG! TX buffer full when queue awake!\n");
 		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
 	}
-
-	if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
-		reg_mid = (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) | AT91_MID_MIDE;
-	else
-		reg_mid = (cf->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) << 18;
-
+	reg_mid = at91_can_id_to_reg_mid(cf->can_id);
 	reg_mcr = ((cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) ? AT91_MCR_MRTR : 0) |
 		(cf->can_dlc << 16) | AT91_MCR_MTCR;
 
@@ -1047,6 +1063,64 @@ static const struct net_device_ops at91_netdev_ops = {
 	.ndo_start_xmit	= at91_start_xmit,
 };
 
+static ssize_t at91_sysfs_show_mb0_id(struct device *dev,
+		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(dev));
+
+	if (priv->mb0_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
+		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%08x\n", priv->mb0_id);
+	else
+		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%03x\n", priv->mb0_id);
+}
+
+static ssize_t at91_sysfs_set_mb0_id(struct device *dev,
+		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct net_device *ndev = to_net_dev(dev);
+	struct at91_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
+	unsigned long can_id;
+	ssize_t ret;
+	int err;
+
+	rtnl_lock();
+
+	if (ndev->flags & IFF_UP) {
+		ret = -EBUSY;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	err = strict_strtoul(buf, 0, &can_id);
+	if (err) {
+		ret = err;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG)
+		can_id &= CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
+	else
+		can_id &= CAN_SFF_MASK;
+
+	priv->mb0_id = can_id;
+	ret = count;
+
+ out:
+	rtnl_unlock();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(mb0_id, S_IWUGO | S_IRUGO,
+	at91_sysfs_show_mb0_id, at91_sysfs_set_mb0_id);
+
+static struct attribute *at91_sysfs_attrs[] = {
+	&dev_attr_mb0_id.attr,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group at91_sysfs_attr_group = {
+	.attrs = at91_sysfs_attrs,
+};
+
 static int __devinit at91_can_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct net_device *dev;
@@ -1092,6 +1166,7 @@ static int __devinit at91_can_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	dev->netdev_ops	= &at91_netdev_ops;
 	dev->irq = irq;
 	dev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
+	dev->sysfs_groups[0] = &at91_sysfs_attr_group;
 
 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 	priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
@@ -1103,6 +1178,7 @@ static int __devinit at91_can_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	priv->dev = dev;
 	priv->clk = clk;
 	priv->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+	priv->mb0_id = 0x7ff;
 
 	netif_napi_add(dev, &priv->napi, at91_poll, AT91_NAPI_WEIGHT);
 
-- 
1.7.2.3
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