Inter-revision diff: patch 27

Comparing v7 (message) to v12 (message)

--- v7
+++ v12
@@ -1,118 +1,265 @@
-This adds a way for the IOMMU user to know how much a new table will
-use so it can be accounted in the locked_vm limit before allocation
-happens.
-
-This stores the allocated table size in pnv_pci_ioda2_create_table()
-so the locked_vm counter can be updated correctly when a table is
-being disposed.
+TCE tables might get too big in case of 4K IOMMU pages and DDW enabled
+on huge guests (hundreds of GB of RAM) so the kernel might be unable to
+allocate contiguous chunk of physical memory to store the TCE table.
+
+To address this, POWER8 CPU (actually, IODA2) supports multi-level
+TCE tables, up to 5 levels which splits the table into a tree of
+smaller subtables.
+
+This adds multi-level TCE tables support to
+pnv_pci_ioda2_table_alloc_pages() and pnv_pci_ioda2_table_free_pages()
+helpers.
 
 Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
 ---
- arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h          |  5 +++
- arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
- 2 files changed, 59 insertions(+)
+Changes:
+v12:
+* changed pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_alloc_pages() to return NULL to
+pnv_pci_ioda2_table_alloc_pages() only if the first level allocation
+failed, otherwise it always returns non zero value
+* pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_free_pages() now takes __be64* rather than
+uinsigned long
+* s/tce_table_allocated/current_offset/
+
+v10:
+* fixed multiple comments received for v9
+
+v9:
+* moved from ioda2 to common powernv pci code
+* fixed cleanup if allocation fails in a middle
+* removed check for the size - all boundary checks happen in the calling code
+anyway
+---
+ arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h          |   2 +
+ arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c | 105 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
+ arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.c      |  13 ++++
+ 3 files changed, 111 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
 
 diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h
-index a768a4d..9027b9e 100644
+index 4636734..706cfc0 100644
 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h
 +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/iommu.h
-@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ struct iommu_table {
+@@ -96,6 +96,8 @@ struct iommu_pool {
+ struct iommu_table {
+ 	unsigned long  it_busno;     /* Bus number this table belongs to */
  	unsigned long  it_size;      /* Size of iommu table in entries */
- 	unsigned long  it_indirect_levels;
- 	unsigned long  it_level_size;
-+	unsigned long  it_allocated_size;
++	unsigned long  it_indirect_levels;
++	unsigned long  it_level_size;
  	unsigned long  it_offset;    /* Offset into global table */
  	unsigned long  it_base;      /* mapped address of tce table */
  	unsigned long  it_index;     /* which iommu table this is */
-@@ -159,6 +160,10 @@ struct iommu_table_group_ops {
- 	void (*set_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
- 			bool enable);
- 
-+	unsigned long (*get_table_size)(
-+			__u32 page_shift,
-+			__u64 window_size,
-+			__u32 levels);
- 	long (*create_table)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
- 			int num,
- 			__u32 page_shift,
 diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
-index 036f3c1..e3ee87d 100644
+index da14043..a253dda 100644
 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
 +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
-@@ -1373,6 +1373,57 @@ static void pnv_free_tce_table(unsigned long addr, unsigned size,
- 	free_pages(addr, get_order(size << 3));
- }
- 
-+static unsigned long pnv_get_tce_table_size(unsigned shift, unsigned levels,
-+		unsigned long *left)
-+{
-+	unsigned long ret, chunk = 1UL << shift, i;
-+
-+	ret = chunk;
-+
-+	if (!*left)
-+		return 0;
+@@ -50,6 +50,9 @@
+ /* 256M DMA window, 4K TCE pages, 8 bytes TCE */
+ #define TCE32_TABLE_SIZE	((0x10000000 / 0x1000) * 8)
+ 
++#define POWERNV_IOMMU_DEFAULT_LEVELS	1
++#define POWERNV_IOMMU_MAX_LEVELS	5
++
+ static void pnv_pci_ioda2_table_free_pages(struct iommu_table *tbl);
+ 
+ static void pe_level_printk(const struct pnv_ioda_pe *pe, const char *level,
+@@ -1976,6 +1979,8 @@ static long pnv_pci_ioda2_set_window(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
+ 			table_group);
+ 	struct pnv_phb *phb = pe->phb;
+ 	int64_t rc;
++	const unsigned long size = tbl->it_indirect_levels ?
++			tbl->it_level_size : tbl->it_size;
+ 	const __u64 start_addr = tbl->it_offset << tbl->it_page_shift;
+ 	const __u64 win_size = tbl->it_size << tbl->it_page_shift;
+ 
+@@ -1990,9 +1995,9 @@ static long pnv_pci_ioda2_set_window(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
+ 	rc = opal_pci_map_pe_dma_window(phb->opal_id,
+ 			pe->pe_number,
+ 			pe->pe_number << 1,
+-			1,
++			tbl->it_indirect_levels + 1,
+ 			__pa(tbl->it_base),
+-			tbl->it_size << 3,
++			size << 3,
+ 			IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl));
+ 	if (rc) {
+ 		pe_err(pe, "Failed to configure TCE table, err %ld\n", rc);
+@@ -2072,11 +2077,16 @@ static void pnv_pci_ioda_setup_opal_tce_kill(struct pnv_phb *phb)
+ 	phb->ioda.tce_inval_reg = ioremap(phb->ioda.tce_inval_reg_phys, 8);
+ }
+ 
+-static __be64 *pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_alloc_pages(int nid, unsigned shift)
++static __be64 *pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_alloc_pages(int nid, unsigned shift,
++		unsigned levels, unsigned long limit,
++		unsigned long *current_offset)
+ {
+ 	struct page *tce_mem = NULL;
+-	__be64 *addr;
++	__be64 *addr, *tmp;
+ 	unsigned order = max_t(unsigned, shift, PAGE_SHIFT) - PAGE_SHIFT;
++	unsigned long allocated = 1UL << (order + PAGE_SHIFT);
++	unsigned entries = 1UL << (shift - 3);
++	long i;
+ 
+ 	tce_mem = alloc_pages_node(nid, GFP_KERNEL, order);
+ 	if (!tce_mem) {
+@@ -2084,31 +2094,79 @@ static __be64 *pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_alloc_pages(int nid, unsigned shift)
+ 		return NULL;
+ 	}
+ 	addr = page_address(tce_mem);
+-	memset(addr, 0, 1UL << (order + PAGE_SHIFT));
++	memset(addr, 0, allocated);
 +
 +	--levels;
 +	if (!levels) {
-+		/* This is last level, actual TCEs */
-+		*left -= min(*left, chunk);
-+		return chunk;
-+	}
-+
-+	for (i = 0; i < (chunk >> 3); ++i) {
-+		ret += pnv_get_tce_table_size(shift, levels, left);
-+		if (!*left)
++		*current_offset += allocated;
++		return addr;
++	}
++
++	for (i = 0; i < entries; ++i) {
++		tmp = pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_alloc_pages(nid, shift,
++				levels, limit, current_offset);
++		if (!tmp)
 +			break;
-+	}
-+
-+	return ret;
-+}
-+
-+static unsigned long pnv_ioda2_get_table_size(__u32 page_shift, __u64 window_size,
-+		__u32 levels)
-+{
-+	unsigned long tce_table_size, shift, ret;
-+
++
++		addr[i] = cpu_to_be64(__pa(tmp) |
++				TCE_PCI_READ | TCE_PCI_WRITE);
++
++		if (*current_offset >= limit)
++			break;
++	}
+ 
+ 	return addr;
+ }
+ 
++static void pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_free_pages(__be64 *addr,
++		unsigned long size, unsigned level);
++
+ static long pnv_pci_ioda2_table_alloc_pages(int nid, __u64 bus_offset,
+-		__u32 page_shift, __u64 window_size, struct iommu_table *tbl)
++		__u32 page_shift, __u64 window_size, __u32 levels,
++		struct iommu_table *tbl)
+ {
+ 	void *addr;
++	unsigned long offset = 0, level_shift;
+ 	const unsigned window_shift = ilog2(window_size);
+ 	unsigned entries_shift = window_shift - page_shift;
+ 	unsigned table_shift = max_t(unsigned, entries_shift + 3, PAGE_SHIFT);
+ 	const unsigned long tce_table_size = 1UL << table_shift;
+ 
 +	if (!levels || (levels > POWERNV_IOMMU_MAX_LEVELS))
 +		return -EINVAL;
 +
-+	if ((window_size > memory_hotplug_max()) || !is_power_of_2(window_size))
-+		return -EINVAL;
-+
-+	tce_table_size = (window_size >> page_shift) * 8;
-+	tce_table_size = max(0x1000UL, tce_table_size);
-+
-+	/* Allocate TCE table */
-+	shift = ROUND_UP(ilog2(window_size) - page_shift, levels) / levels;
-+	shift += 3;
-+	shift = max_t(unsigned, shift, IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K);
-+
-+	ret = tce_table_size; /* tbl->it_userspace */
-+	ret += pnv_get_tce_table_size(shift, levels, &tce_table_size);
-+
-+	return ret;
+ 	if ((window_size > memory_hotplug_max()) || !is_power_of_2(window_size))
+ 		return -EINVAL;
+ 
++	/* Adjust direct table size from window_size and levels */
++	entries_shift = (entries_shift + levels - 1) / levels;
++	level_shift = entries_shift + 3;
++	level_shift = max_t(unsigned, level_shift, PAGE_SHIFT);
++
+ 	/* Allocate TCE table */
+-	addr = pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_alloc_pages(nid, table_shift);
++	addr = pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_alloc_pages(nid, level_shift,
++			levels, tce_table_size, &offset);
++
++	/* addr==NULL means that the first level allocation failed */
+ 	if (!addr)
+ 		return -ENOMEM;
+ 
++	/*
++	 * First level was allocated but some lower level failed as
++	 * we did not allocate as much as we wanted,
++	 * release partially allocated table.
++	 */
++	if (offset < tce_table_size) {
++		pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_free_pages(addr,
++				1ULL << (level_shift - 3), levels - 1);
++		return -ENOMEM;
++	}
++
+ 	/* Setup linux iommu table */
+ 	pnv_pci_setup_iommu_table(tbl, addr, tce_table_size, bus_offset,
+ 			page_shift);
++	tbl->it_level_size = 1ULL << (level_shift - 3);
++	tbl->it_indirect_levels = levels - 1;
+ 
+ 	pr_devel("Created TCE table: ws=%08llx ts=%lx @%08llx\n",
+ 			window_size, tce_table_size, bus_offset);
+@@ -2116,12 +2174,40 @@ static long pnv_pci_ioda2_table_alloc_pages(int nid, __u64 bus_offset,
+ 	return 0;
+ }
+ 
++static void pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_free_pages(__be64 *addr,
++		unsigned long size, unsigned level)
++{
++	const unsigned long addr_ul = (unsigned long) addr &
++			~(TCE_PCI_READ | TCE_PCI_WRITE);
++
++	if (level) {
++		long i;
++		u64 *tmp = (u64 *) addr_ul;
++
++		for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
++			unsigned long hpa = be64_to_cpu(tmp[i]);
++
++			if (!(hpa & (TCE_PCI_READ | TCE_PCI_WRITE)))
++				continue;
++
++			pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_free_pages(__va(hpa), size,
++					level - 1);
++		}
++	}
++
++	free_pages(addr_ul, get_order(size << 3));
 +}
 +
- static __be64 *pnv_alloc_tce_table(int nid,
- 		unsigned shift, unsigned levels, unsigned long *left)
- {
-@@ -1452,6 +1503,8 @@ static long pnv_pci_ioda2_create_table(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
- 		return -ENOMEM;
- 
- 	tbl->it_indirect_levels = levels - 1;
-+	tbl->it_allocated_size = pnv_ioda2_get_table_size(page_shift,
-+			window_size, levels);
+ static void pnv_pci_ioda2_table_free_pages(struct iommu_table *tbl)
+ {
++	const unsigned long size = tbl->it_indirect_levels ?
++			tbl->it_level_size : tbl->it_size;
++
+ 	if (!tbl->it_size)
+ 		return;
+ 
+-	free_pages(tbl->it_base, get_order(tbl->it_size << 3));
++	pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_free_pages((__be64 *)tbl->it_base, size,
++			tbl->it_indirect_levels);
+ }
+ 
+ static void pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_dma_pe(struct pnv_phb *phb,
+@@ -2149,7 +2235,8 @@ static void pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_dma_pe(struct pnv_phb *phb,
  
  	/* Setup linux iommu table */
- 	pnv_pci_setup_iommu_table(tbl, addr, tce_table_size,
-@@ -1679,6 +1732,7 @@ static long pnv_pci_ioda2_create_table_with_uas(
- 
- static struct iommu_table_group_ops pnv_pci_ioda2_ops = {
- 	.set_ownership = pnv_ioda2_set_ownership,
-+	.get_table_size = pnv_ioda2_get_table_size,
- 	.create_table = pnv_pci_ioda2_create_table_with_uas,
- 	.set_window = pnv_pci_ioda2_set_window,
- 	.unset_window = pnv_pci_ioda2_unset_window,
+ 	rc = pnv_pci_ioda2_table_alloc_pages(pe->phb->hose->node,
+-			0, IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K, phb->ioda.m32_pci_base, tbl);
++			0, IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K, phb->ioda.m32_pci_base,
++			POWERNV_IOMMU_DEFAULT_LEVELS, tbl);
+ 	if (rc) {
+ 		pe_err(pe, "Failed to create 32-bit TCE table, err %ld", rc);
+ 		goto fail;
+diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.c
+index dce3bfd..d4e59f7 100644
+--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.c
++++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.c
+@@ -575,6 +575,19 @@ struct pci_ops pnv_pci_ops = {
+ static __be64 *pnv_tce(struct iommu_table *tbl, long idx)
+ {
+ 	__be64 *tmp = ((__be64 *)tbl->it_base);
++	int  level = tbl->it_indirect_levels;
++	const long shift = ilog2(tbl->it_level_size);
++	unsigned long mask = (tbl->it_level_size - 1) << (level * shift);
++
++	while (level) {
++		int n = (idx & mask) >> (level * shift);
++		unsigned long tce = be64_to_cpu(tmp[n]);
++
++		tmp = __va(tce & ~(TCE_PCI_READ | TCE_PCI_WRITE));
++		idx &= ~mask;
++		mask >>= shift;
++		--level;
++	}
+ 
+ 	return tmp + idx;
+ }
 -- 
-2.0.0
+2.4.0.rc3.8.gfb3e7d5
Keyboard shortcuts
hback out one level
jnext message in thread
kprevious message in thread
ldrill in
Escclose help / fold thread tree
?toggle this help