[PATCH] powerpc/kasan: Fix early region not updated correctly

Subsystems: linux for powerpc (32-bit and 64-bit), the rest

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Landed in mainline as dd75080aa840 on 2022-02-03.

5 messages, 3 authors, 2022-02-15 · open the first message on its own page

[PATCH] powerpc/kasan: Fix early region not updated correctly

From: Chen Jingwen <hidden>
Date: 2021-12-29 03:52:37 

The shadow's page table is not updated when PTE_RPN_SHIFT is 24
and PAGE_SHIFT is 12. It not only causes false positives but
also false negative as shown the following text.

Fix it by bringing the logic of kasan_early_shadow_page_entry here.

1. False Positive:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in pcpu_alloc+0x508/0xa50
Write of size 16 at addr f57f3be0 by task swapper/0/1

CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.15.0-12267-gdebe436e77c7 #1
Call Trace:
[c80d1c20] [c07fe7b8] dump_stack_lvl+0x4c/0x6c (unreliable)
[c80d1c40] [c02ff668] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x88/0x300
[c80d1c70] [c02ff45c] kasan_report+0x1ec/0x200
[c80d1cb0] [c0300b20] kasan_check_range+0x160/0x2f0
[c80d1cc0] [c03018a4] memset+0x34/0x90
[c80d1ce0] [c0280108] pcpu_alloc+0x508/0xa50
[c80d1d40] [c02fd7bc] __kmem_cache_create+0xfc/0x570
[c80d1d70] [c0283d64] kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x274/0x3e0
[c80d1db0] [c2036580] init_sd+0xc4/0x1d0
[c80d1de0] [c00044a0] do_one_initcall+0xc0/0x33c
[c80d1eb0] [c2001624] kernel_init_freeable+0x2c8/0x384
[c80d1ef0] [c0004b14] kernel_init+0x24/0x170
[c80d1f10] [c001b26c] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64

Memory state around the buggy address:
 f57f3a80: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
 f57f3b00: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
f57f3b80: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
                                               ^
 f57f3c00: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
 f57f3c80: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
==================================================================

2. False Negative (with KASAN tests):
==================================================================
Before fix:
    ok 45 - kmalloc_double_kzfree
    # vmalloc_oob: EXPECTATION FAILED at lib/test_kasan.c:1039
    KASAN failure expected in "((volatile char *)area)[3100]", but none occurred
    not ok 46 - vmalloc_oob
    not ok 1 - kasan

==================================================================
After fix:
    ok 1 - kasan

Fixes: cbd18991e24fe ("powerpc/mm: Fix an Oops in kasan_mmu_init()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4.x
Signed-off-by: Chen Jingwen <redacted>
---
 arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/kasan_init_32.c | 3 +--
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/kasan_init_32.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/kasan_init_32.c
index cf8770b1a692e..f3e4d069e0ba7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/kasan_init_32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/kasan_init_32.c
@@ -83,13 +83,12 @@ void __init
 kasan_update_early_region(unsigned long k_start, unsigned long k_end, pte_t pte)
 {
 	unsigned long k_cur;
-	phys_addr_t pa = __pa(kasan_early_shadow_page);
 
 	for (k_cur = k_start; k_cur != k_end; k_cur += PAGE_SIZE) {
 		pmd_t *pmd = pmd_off_k(k_cur);
 		pte_t *ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, k_cur);
 
-		if ((pte_val(*ptep) & PTE_RPN_MASK) != pa)
+		if (pte_page(*ptep) != virt_to_page(lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_page)))
 			continue;
 
 		__set_pte_at(&init_mm, k_cur, ptep, pte, 0);
-- 
2.19.1

Re: [PATCH] powerpc/kasan: Fix early region not updated correctly

From: ChenJingwen <hidden>
Date: 2022-01-20 03:23:10 

From: Chen Jingwen <redacted>

Hi, It can be reproduced with the following kernel configs.
make corenet32_smp_defconfig

CONFIG_PPC_QEMU_E500=y
CONFIG_KASAN=y
CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC=y
CONFIG_KASAN_OUTLINE=y
# CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE is not set
CONFIG_KASAN_STACK=y
CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC=y

And boot the kernel with the rootfs created by buildroot-2021.08.1
qemu-system-ppc -M ppce500 -cpu e500mc -m 256 -kernel /code/linux/vmlinux \
-drive file=output/images/rootfs.ext2,if=virtio,format=raw \
-append "console=ttyS0 rootwait root=/dev/vda" -serial mon:stdio -nographic

Could you help review this patch?
I will add the necessary info if any is needed.

Re: [PATCH] powerpc/kasan: Fix early region not updated correctly

From: ChenJingwen <hidden>
Date: 2022-01-20 06:17:08 

From: Chen Jingwen <redacted>
quoted hunk
The shadow's page table is not updated when PTE_RPN_SHIFT is 24
and PAGE_SHIFT is 12. It not only causes false positives but
also false negative as shown the following text.

Fix it by bringing the logic of kasan_early_shadow_page_entry here.

1. False Positive:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in pcpu_alloc+0x508/0xa50
Write of size 16 at addr f57f3be0 by task swapper/0/1

CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.15.0-12267-gdebe436e77c7 #1
Call Trace:
[c80d1c20] [c07fe7b8] dump_stack_lvl+0x4c/0x6c (unreliable)
[c80d1c40] [c02ff668] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x88/0x300
[c80d1c70] [c02ff45c] kasan_report+0x1ec/0x200
[c80d1cb0] [c0300b20] kasan_check_range+0x160/0x2f0
[c80d1cc0] [c03018a4] memset+0x34/0x90
[c80d1ce0] [c0280108] pcpu_alloc+0x508/0xa50
[c80d1d40] [c02fd7bc] __kmem_cache_create+0xfc/0x570
[c80d1d70] [c0283d64] kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x274/0x3e0
[c80d1db0] [c2036580] init_sd+0xc4/0x1d0
[c80d1de0] [c00044a0] do_one_initcall+0xc0/0x33c
[c80d1eb0] [c2001624] kernel_init_freeable+0x2c8/0x384
[c80d1ef0] [c0004b14] kernel_init+0x24/0x170
[c80d1f10] [c001b26c] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64

Memory state around the buggy address:
 f57f3a80: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
 f57f3b00: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
quoted
f57f3b80: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
                                               ^
 f57f3c00: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
 f57f3c80: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
==================================================================

2. False Negative (with KASAN tests):
==================================================================
Before fix:
    ok 45 - kmalloc_double_kzfree
    # vmalloc_oob: EXPECTATION FAILED at lib/test_kasan.c:1039
    KASAN failure expected in "((volatile char *)area)[3100]", but none occurred
    not ok 46 - vmalloc_oob
    not ok 1 - kasan

==================================================================
After fix:
    ok 1 - kasan

Fixes: cbd18991e24fe ("powerpc/mm: Fix an Oops in kasan_mmu_init()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4.x
Signed-off-by: Chen Jingwen <redacted>
---
 arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/kasan_init_32.c | 3 +--
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/kasan_init_32.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/kasan_init_32.c
index cf8770b1a692e..f3e4d069e0ba7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/kasan_init_32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/kasan_init_32.c
@@ -83,13 +83,12 @@ void __init
 kasan_update_early_region(unsigned long k_start, unsigned long k_end, pte_t pte)
 {
 	unsigned long k_cur;
-	phys_addr_t pa = __pa(kasan_early_shadow_page);
 
 	for (k_cur = k_start; k_cur != k_end; k_cur += PAGE_SIZE) {
 		pmd_t *pmd = pmd_off_k(k_cur);
 		pte_t *ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, k_cur);
 
-		if ((pte_val(*ptep) & PTE_RPN_MASK) != pa)
+		if (pte_page(*ptep) != virt_to_page(lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_page)))
 			continue;
 
 		__set_pte_at(&init_mm, k_cur, ptep, pte, 0);
-- 
2.19.1
Hi, It can be reproduced with the following kernel configs.
make corenet32_smp_defconfig

CONFIG_PPC_QEMU_E500=y
CONFIG_KASAN=y
CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC=y
CONFIG_KASAN_OUTLINE=y
# CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE is not set
CONFIG_KASAN_STACK=y
CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC=y

And boot the kernel with the rootfs created by buildroot-2021.08.1.
qemu-system-ppc -M ppce500 -cpu e500mc -m 256 -kernel /code/linux/vmlinux \
-drive file=output/images/rootfs.ext2,if=virtio,format=raw \
-append "console=ttyS0 rootwait root=/dev/vda" -serial mon:stdio -nographic

Could you help review this patch?
I will add the necessary info if any is needed.

Re: [PATCH] powerpc/kasan: Fix early region not updated correctly

From: Christophe Leroy <hidden>
Date: 2022-02-01 12:37:03 


Le 29/12/2021 à 04:52, Chen Jingwen a écrit :
The shadow's page table is not updated when PTE_RPN_SHIFT is 24
and PAGE_SHIFT is 12. It not only causes false positives but
also false negative as shown the following text.

Fix it by bringing the logic of kasan_early_shadow_page_entry here.

1. False Positive:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in pcpu_alloc+0x508/0xa50
Write of size 16 at addr f57f3be0 by task swapper/0/1

CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.15.0-12267-gdebe436e77c7 #1
Call Trace:
[c80d1c20] [c07fe7b8] dump_stack_lvl+0x4c/0x6c (unreliable)
[c80d1c40] [c02ff668] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x88/0x300
[c80d1c70] [c02ff45c] kasan_report+0x1ec/0x200
[c80d1cb0] [c0300b20] kasan_check_range+0x160/0x2f0
[c80d1cc0] [c03018a4] memset+0x34/0x90
[c80d1ce0] [c0280108] pcpu_alloc+0x508/0xa50
[c80d1d40] [c02fd7bc] __kmem_cache_create+0xfc/0x570
[c80d1d70] [c0283d64] kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x274/0x3e0
[c80d1db0] [c2036580] init_sd+0xc4/0x1d0
[c80d1de0] [c00044a0] do_one_initcall+0xc0/0x33c
[c80d1eb0] [c2001624] kernel_init_freeable+0x2c8/0x384
[c80d1ef0] [c0004b14] kernel_init+0x24/0x170
[c80d1f10] [c001b26c] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64

Memory state around the buggy address:
  f57f3a80: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
  f57f3b00: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
quoted
f57f3b80: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
                                                ^
  f57f3c00: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
  f57f3c80: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
==================================================================

2. False Negative (with KASAN tests):
==================================================================
Before fix:
     ok 45 - kmalloc_double_kzfree
     # vmalloc_oob: EXPECTATION FAILED at lib/test_kasan.c:1039
     KASAN failure expected in "((volatile char *)area)[3100]", but none occurred
     not ok 46 - vmalloc_oob
     not ok 1 - kasan

==================================================================
After fix:
     ok 1 - kasan

Fixes: cbd18991e24fe ("powerpc/mm: Fix an Oops in kasan_mmu_init()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4.x
Signed-off-by: Chen Jingwen <redacted>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <redacted>
quoted hunk
---
  arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/kasan_init_32.c | 3 +--
  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/kasan_init_32.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/kasan_init_32.c
index cf8770b1a692e..f3e4d069e0ba7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/kasan_init_32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/kasan_init_32.c
@@ -83,13 +83,12 @@ void __init
  kasan_update_early_region(unsigned long k_start, unsigned long k_end, pte_t pte)
  {
  	unsigned long k_cur;
-	phys_addr_t pa = __pa(kasan_early_shadow_page);
  
  	for (k_cur = k_start; k_cur != k_end; k_cur += PAGE_SIZE) {
  		pmd_t *pmd = pmd_off_k(k_cur);
  		pte_t *ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, k_cur);
  
-		if ((pte_val(*ptep) & PTE_RPN_MASK) != pa)
+		if (pte_page(*ptep) != virt_to_page(lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_page)))
  			continue;
  
  		__set_pte_at(&init_mm, k_cur, ptep, pte, 0);

Re: [PATCH] powerpc/kasan: Fix early region not updated correctly

From: Michael Ellerman <hidden>
Date: 2022-02-15 05:30:16 

On Wed, 29 Dec 2021 11:52:26 +0800, Chen Jingwen wrote:
The shadow's page table is not updated when PTE_RPN_SHIFT is 24
and PAGE_SHIFT is 12. It not only causes false positives but
also false negative as shown the following text.

Fix it by bringing the logic of kasan_early_shadow_page_entry here.

1. False Positive:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in pcpu_alloc+0x508/0xa50
Write of size 16 at addr f57f3be0 by task swapper/0/1

[...]
Applied to powerpc/next.

[1/1] powerpc/kasan: Fix early region not updated correctly
      https://git.kernel.org/powerpc/c/dd75080aa8409ce10d50fb58981c6b59bf8707d3

cheers
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