[PATCH 00/13] powerpc: "paca->soft_enabled" based local atomic operation implementation
From: Madhavan Srinivasan <hidden>
Date: 2016-09-15 13:02:27
Local atomic operations are fast and highly reentrant per CPU counters.
Used for percpu variable updates. Local atomic operations only guarantee
variable modification atomicity wrt the CPU which owns the data and
these needs to be executed in a preemption safe way.
Here is the design of the patchset. Since local_* operations
are only need to be atomic to interrupts (IIUC), we have two options.
Either replay the "op" if interrupted or replay the interrupt after
the "op". Initial patchset posted was based on implementing local_* operation
based on CR5 which replay's the "op". Patchset had issues in case of
rewinding the address pointor from an array. This make the slow patch
really slow. Since CR5 based implementation proposed using __ex_table to find
the rewind address, this rasied concerns about size of __ex_table and vmlinux.
https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2014-December/123115.html
But this patchset uses Benjamin Herrenschmidt suggestion of using
arch_local_irq_disable() to soft_disable interrupts (including PMIs).
After finishing the "op", arch_local_irq_restore() called and correspondingly
interrupts are replayed if any occured.
Current paca->soft_enabled logic is reserved and MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_* macros
are extended to support this feature.
patch re-write the current local_* functions to use arch_local_irq_disbale.
Base flow for each function is
{
local_irq_pmu_save(flags)
load
..
store
local_irq_pmu_restore(flags)
}
Reason for the approach is that, currently l[w/d]arx/st[w/d]cx.
instruction pair is used for local_* operations, which are heavy
on cycle count and they dont support a local variant. So to
see whether the new implementation helps, used a modified
version of Rusty's benchmark code on local_t.
https://lkml.org/lkml/2008/12/16/450
Modifications to Rusty's benchmark code:
- Executed only local_t test
Here are the values with the patch.
Time in ns per iteration
Local_t Without Patch With Patch
_inc 28 8
_add 28 8
_read 3 3
_add_return 28 7
Currently only asm/local.h has been rewrite, and also
the entire change is tested only in PPC64 (pseries guest)
and PPC64 LE host. Have only compile tested ppc64e_*.
First five are the clean up patches which lays the foundation
to make things easier. Fifth patch in the patchset reverse the
current soft_enabled logic and commit message details the reason and
need for this change. Seventh and eighth patch refactor's the __EXPECTION_PROLOG_1
code to support addition of a new parameter to MASKABLE_* macros. New parameter
will give the possible mask for the interrupt. Rest of the patches are
to add support for maskable PMI and implementation of local_t using local_irq_pmu_*().
Since the patchset is experimental, testing done only on pseries and
powernv platforms. Have only compile tested the patchset for Book3e.
Changelog RFC v5:
1)Implemented new set of soft_enabled manipulation functions
2)rewritten arch_local_irq_* functions to use the new soft_enabled_*()
3)Add WARN_ON to identify invalid soft_enabled transitions
4)Added powerpc_local_irq_pmu_save() and powerpc_local_irq_pmu_restore() to
support masking of irqs (with PMI).
5)Added local_irq_pmu_*()s macros with trace_hardirqs_on|off() to match
include/linux/irqflags.h
Changelog RFC v4:
1)Fix build breaks in in ppc64e_defconfig compilation
2)Merged PMI replay code with the exception vector changes patch
3)Renamed the new API to set PMI mask bit as suggested
4)Modified the current arch_local_save and new API function call to
"OR" and store the value to ->soft_enabled instead of just store.
5)Updated the check in the arch_local_irq_restore() to alway check for
greather than or zero to _LINUX mask bit.
6)Updated the commit messages.
Changelog RFC v3:
1)Squashed PMI masked interrupt patch and replay patch together
2)Have created a new patch which includes a new Kconfig and set_irq_set_mask()
3)Fixed the compilation issue with IRQ_DISABLE_MASK_* macros in book3e_*
Changelog RFC v2:
1)Renamed IRQ_DISABLE_LEVEL_* to IRQ_DISABLE_MASK_* and made logic changes
to treat soft_enabled as a mask and not a flag or level.
2)Added a new Kconfig variable to support a WARN_ON
3)Refactored patchset for eaiser review.
4)Made changes to commit messages.
5)Made changes for BOOK3E version
Changelog RFC v1:
1)Commit messages are improved.
2)Renamed the arch_local_irq_disable_var to soft_irq_set_level as suggested
3)Renamed the LAZY_INTERRUPT* macro to IRQ_DISABLE_LEVEL_* as suggested
4)Extended the MASKABLE_EXCEPTION* macros to support additional parameter.
5)Each MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_* macro will carry a "mask_level"
6)Logic to decide on jump to maskable_handler in SOFTEN_TEST is now based on
"mask_level"
7)__EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1 is factored out to support "mask_level" parameter.
This reduced the code changes needed for supporting "mask_level" parameters.
Madhavan Srinivasan (13):
powerpc: Add #defs for paca->soft_enabled flags
powerpc: Cleanup to use IRQ_DISABLE_MASK_* macros for
paca->soft_enabled update
powerpc: move set_soft_enabled() and rename
powerpc: Use soft_enabled_set api to update paca->soft_enabled
powerpc: Add soft_enabled manipulation functions
powerpc: reverse the soft_enable logic
powerpc: Avoid using EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1 macro in MASKABLE_*
powerpc: Add new _EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1 macro
powerpc: Introduce new mask bit for soft_enabled
powerpc: Add "bitmask" paramater to MASKABLE_* macros
powerpc: Add support to mask perf interrupts and replay them
powerpc: Add a Kconfig and a functions to set new soft_enabled mask
powerpc: rewrite local_t using soft_irq
arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 4 ++
arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h | 103 +++++++++++++++++++----------
arch/powerpc/include/asm/hw_irq.h | 110 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/irqflags.h | 8 +--
arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/include/asm/local.h | 94 ++++++++++++++++++--------
arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S | 24 ++++---
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S | 8 +--
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S | 42 +++++++-----
arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S | 5 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3e.S | 3 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_power4.S | 3 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c | 35 ++++++----
arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c | 3 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c | 5 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c | 6 +-
arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c | 2 +-
18 files changed, 330 insertions(+), 129 deletions(-)
--
2.7.4