Observed that boot arguments (passed as CONFIG_CMDLINE) are not being
picked up by kernel while using gcc-ppc64-linux-gnu v5.4.0 and v6.1.1.
While it works as expected with v5.3.1 .
Found that in init/main.c in setup_command_line() the pointers passed to
strcpy() is messed up.
source for setup_command_line from init/main.c:
void setup_command_line(char *command_line)
{
saved_command_line =
memblock_virt_alloc(strlen(boot_command_line) + 1, 0);
initcall_command_line =
memblock_virt_alloc(strlen(boot_command_line) + 1, 0);
static_command_line = memblock_virt_alloc(strlen(command_line) + 1, 0);
strcpy(saved_command_line, boot_command_line);
strcpy(static_command_line, command_line);
}
Following is the asm dump for strcpy:
char *strcpy(char *dest, const char *src)
{
c000000000161408: ff ff 84 38 addi r4,r4,-1
c00000000016140c: ff ff 43 39 addi r10,r3,-1
char *tmp = dest;
while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '\0')
c000000000161410: 01 00 24 8d lbzu r9,1(r4)
c000000000161414: 00 00 a9 2f cmpdi cr7,r9,0
c000000000161418: 01 00 2a 9d stbu r9,1(r10)
c00000000016141c: f4 ff 9e 40 bne cr7,c000000000161410
<strcpy+0x8>
/* nothing */;
return tmp;
}
Following are the asm dump for the working and non working binaries which
concluded that the argument for the second strcpy() is not loaded into r3 and
is getting clobbered with the return value of previous strcpy().
Not Working asm dump :
c0000000003308d8: 38 c4 6a f8 std r3,-15304(r10)
strcpy(saved_command_line, boot_command_line);
c0000000003308dc: 06 00 62 3c addis r3,r2,6
c0000000003308e0: 28 c4 63 e8 ld r3,-15320(r3)
c0000000003308e4: 25 0b e3 4b bl c000000000161408
<strcpy>
c0000000003308e8: 00 00 00 60 nop
strcpy(static_command_line, command_line);
c0000000003308ec: 78 f3 c4 7f mr r4,r30
c0000000003308f0: 19 0b e3 4b bl c000000000161408
<strcpy>
c0000000003308f4: 00 00 00 60 nop
Working asm dump :
c0000000003308d4: 38 c4 c3 fb std r30,-15304(r3)
strcpy(saved_command_line, boot_command_line);
c0000000003308d8: 06 00 62 3c addis r3,r2,6
c0000000003308dc: 28 c4 63 e8 ld r3,-15320(r3)
c0000000003308e0: 6d 08 e3 4b bl c00000000016114c
<strcpy>
c0000000003308e4: 00 00 00 60 nop
strcpy(static_command_line, command_line);
c0000000003308e8: 78 eb a4 7f mr r4,r29
c0000000003308ec: 78 f3 c3 7f mr r3,r30
c0000000003308f0: 5d 08 e3 4b bl c00000000016114c
<strcpy>
c0000000003308f4: 00 00 00 60 nop
The problem goes away when compiler optimization is restricted to -O1.
Reported-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <redacted>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <redacted>
---
init/main.c | 8 +++++++-
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c
index a8a58e2..4259c42 100644
--- a/init/main.c
+++ b/init/main.c
@@ -358,7 +358,13 @@ static inline void smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int maxcpus) { }
* parsing is performed in place, and we should allow a component to
* store reference of name/value for future reference.
*/
-static void __init setup_command_line(char *command_line)
+static void __init
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ #if GCC_VERSION > 50301
+ __attribute__((optimize("-O1")))
+ #endif
+#endif
+ setup_command_line(char *command_line)
{
saved_command_line =
memblock_virt_alloc(strlen(boot_command_line) + 1, 0);--
2.5.5
Akshay Adiga [off-list ref] writes:
Observed that boot arguments (passed as CONFIG_CMDLINE) are not being
picked up by kernel while using gcc-ppc64-linux-gnu v5.4.0 and v6.1.1.
While it works as expected with v5.3.1 .
Found that in init/main.c in setup_command_line() the pointers passed to
strcpy() is messed up.
Hi Akshay,
Thanks for debugging this.
The problem goes away when compiler optimization is restricted to -O1.
quoted hunk
diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c
index a8a58e2..4259c42 100644
--- a/init/main.c
+++ b/init/main.c
@@ -358,7 +358,13 @@ static inline void smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int maxcpus) { }
* parsing is performed in place, and we should allow a component to
* store reference of name/value for future reference.
*/
-static void __init setup_command_line(char *command_line)
+static void __init
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ #if GCC_VERSION > 50301
+ __attribute__((optimize("-O1")))
+ #endif
+#endif
+ setup_command_line(char *command_line)
{
saved_command_line =
memblock_virt_alloc(strlen(boot_command_line) + 1, 0);
But I can't merge that patch.
Our options are one or both of:
- get GCC fixed and backport the fix to the compilers we care about.
- blacklist the broken compiler versions.
Is there a GCC bug filed for this?
cheers
Hi Michael,
Anton found this bug and raised it against gcc v7.0 and a fix is available
in upstream gcc.
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=71709
Currently, gcc v5.4.0 and v6.1.1 shipped with Ubuntu 16.04 and 16.10 respectively,
are hitting this problem.
I have also raised bug against Ubuntu for fixing gcc for 16.04.
https://bugzilla.linux.ibm.com/show_bug.cgi?id=146668
On 09/22/2016 03:51 PM, Michael Ellerman wrote:
Akshay Adiga [off-list ref] writes:
quoted
Observed that boot arguments (passed as CONFIG_CMDLINE) are not being
picked up by kernel while using gcc-ppc64-linux-gnu v5.4.0 and v6.1.1.
While it works as expected with v5.3.1 .
Found that in init/main.c in setup_command_line() the pointers passed to
strcpy() is messed up.
Hi Akshay,
Thanks for debugging this.
quoted
The problem goes away when compiler optimization is restricted to -O1.
diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c
index a8a58e2..4259c42 100644
--- a/init/main.c
+++ b/init/main.c
@@ -358,7 +358,13 @@ static inline void smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int maxcpus) { }
* parsing is performed in place, and we should allow a component to
* store reference of name/value for future reference.
*/
-static void __init setup_command_line(char *command_line)
+static void __init
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ #if GCC_VERSION > 50301
+ __attribute__((optimize("-O1")))
+ #endif
+#endif
+ setup_command_line(char *command_line)
{
saved_command_line =
memblock_virt_alloc(strlen(boot_command_line) + 1, 0);
But I can't merge that patch.
Our options are one or both of:
- get GCC fixed and backport the fix to the compilers we care about.
- blacklist the broken compiler versions.
Is there a GCC bug filed for this?
cheers
Hi Michael,
Here is the link to the bug raised on launchpad.
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/gcc-5/+bug/1628207
On 09/23/2016 09:45 AM, Akshay Adiga wrote:
Hi Michael,
Anton found this bug and raised it against gcc v7.0 and a fix is
available
in upstream gcc.
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=71709
Currently, gcc v5.4.0 and v6.1.1 shipped with Ubuntu 16.04 and 16.10
respectively,
are hitting this problem.
I have also raised bug against Ubuntu for fixing gcc for 16.04.
https://bugzilla.linux.ibm.com/show_bug.cgi?id=146668
On 09/22/2016 03:51 PM, Michael Ellerman wrote:quoted
Akshay Adiga [off-list ref] writes:
quoted
Observed that boot arguments (passed as CONFIG_CMDLINE) are not being
picked up by kernel while using gcc-ppc64-linux-gnu v5.4.0 and v6.1.1.
While it works as expected with v5.3.1 .
Found that in init/main.c in setup_command_line() the pointers
passed to
strcpy() is messed up.
Hi Akshay,
Thanks for debugging this.
quoted
The problem goes away when compiler optimization is restricted to -O1.
diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c
index a8a58e2..4259c42 100644
--- a/init/main.c
+++ b/init/main.c
@@ -358,7 +358,13 @@ static inline void smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned
int maxcpus) { }
* parsing is performed in place, and we should allow a component to
* store reference of name/value for future reference.
*/
-static void __init setup_command_line(char *command_line)
+static void __init
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ #if GCC_VERSION > 50301
+ __attribute__((optimize("-O1")))
+ #endif
+#endif
+ setup_command_line(char *command_line)
{
saved_command_line =
memblock_virt_alloc(strlen(boot_command_line) + 1, 0);
But I can't merge that patch.
Our options are one or both of:
- get GCC fixed and backport the fix to the compilers we care about.
- blacklist the broken compiler versions.
Is there a GCC bug filed for this?
cheers