[PATCH v2 00/10] Getting rid of get_unused_fd_flags()

Subsystems: cell broadband engine architecture, exec & binfmt api, elf, fanotify, filesystems (vfs and infrastructure), fsnotify: filesystem notification infrastructure, linux for powerpc (32-bit and 64-bit), performance events subsystem, spu file system, staging subsystem, the rest, vfio driver · Maintainers: Kees Cook, Jan Kara, Alexander Viro, Christian Brauner, Madhavan Srinivasan, Peter Zijlstra, Ingo Molnar, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo, Namhyung Kim, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Linus Torvalds, Alex Williamson

Series: 10 patches touching 10 files

STALE4820d

2 messages, 1 author, 2013-08-15 · open the first message on its own page

[PATCH v2 00/10] Getting rid of get_unused_fd_flags()

From: Yann Droneaud <hidden>
Date: 2013-08-15 13:10:50

Hi,

Macro get_unused_fd() is a shortcut to call function get_unused_fd_flags(),
to allocate a file descriptor.

The macro use 0 as flags, so the file descriptor is created
without O_CLOEXEC flag.

This can be seen as an unsafe default eg. in most case O_CLOEXEC
must be used to not leak file descriptor across exec().

Newer kernel code should use anon_inode_getfd() or get_unused_fd_flags()
with flags provided by userspace. If flags cannot be given by userspace,
O_CLOEXEC must be the default flag.

Using O_CLOEXEC by default allows userspace to choose, without race,
if the file descriptor is going to be inherited across exec().

They are two ways to achieve this:

- makes get_unused_fd() use O_CLOEXEC by default

  It's difficult to get it right: every code using of get_unused_fd()
  must take this change into account and be fixed as soon as
  macro get_unused_fd() do the switch. Non updated code will have
  unexpected behavor and it's likely going to break API contract.

- remove get_unused_fd()

  It's going to break some out of tree, not yet upstream kernel code,
  but it's easy to notice and fix. Anyway, newer code should use
  anon_inode_getfd() or get_unused_fd_flags().

The latter option was choosen to ensure no unexpected behavor
for out of tree, not yet upstream code. Removing the macro is the safest
choice: it's better to break build than trying to make get_unused_fd()
use O_CLOEXEC by default and get all user of get_unused_fd() update.

Additionnaly, removing the macro is not going to break modules ABI.

64 more lines

[PATCH v2 02/10] ppc/cell: use get_unused_fd_flags(0) instead of get_unused_fd()

From: Yann Droneaud <hidden>
Date: 2013-08-15 13:12:25

Macro get_unused_fd() is used to allocate a file descriptor with
default flags. Those default flags (0) can be "unsafe":
O_CLOEXEC must be used by default to not leak file descriptor
across exec().

Instead of macro get_unused_fd(), functions anon_inode_getfd()
or get_unused_fd_flags() should be used with flags given by userspace.
If not possible, flags should be set to O_CLOEXEC to provide userspace
with a default safe behavor.

In a further patch, get_unused_fd() will be removed so that
new code start using anon_inode_getfd() or get_unused_fd_flags()
with correct flags.

This patch replaces calls to get_unused_fd() with equivalent call to
get_unused_fd_flags(0) to preserve current behavor for existing code.

The hard coded flag value (0) should be reviewed on a per-subsystem basis,
and, if possible, set to O_CLOEXEC.

Signed-off-by: Yann Droneaud <redacted>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1376327678.git.ydroneaud@opteya.com

---
 arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/inode.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/inode.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/inode.c
index f390042..88df441 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/inode.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/inode.c
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ static int spufs_context_open(struct path *path)
 	int ret;
 	struct file *filp;
 
-	ret = get_unused_fd();
+	ret = get_unused_fd_flags(0);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -518,7 +518,7 @@ static int spufs_gang_open(struct path *path)
 	int ret;
 	struct file *filp;
 
-	ret = get_unused_fd();
+	ret = get_unused_fd_flags(0);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
-- 
1.8.3.1
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