Thread (20 messages) 20 messages, 3 authors, 2014-11-13

Re: [PATCH/RFC 3/8] of: Add helper function to check MMIO register endianness

From: Jiri Slaby <hidden>
Date: 2014-11-12 08:50:44
Also in: linux-devicetree, linux-mips

On 11/12/2014, 09:46 AM, Kevin Cernekee wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
SoC peripherals can come in several different flavors:

 - little-endian: registers always need to be accessed in LE mode (so the
   kernel should perform a swap if the CPU is running BE)

 - big-endian: registers always need to be accessed in BE mode (so the
   kernel should perform a swap if the CPU is running LE)

 - native-endian: the bus will automatically swap accesses, so the kernel
   should never swap

Introduce a function that checks an OF device node to see whether it
contains a "big-endian" or "native-endian" property.  For the former case,
always return 1.  For the latter case, return 1 iff the kernel was built
for BE (implying that the BE MMIO accessors do not perform a swap).
Otherwise return 0, assuming LE registers.

LE registers are assumed by default because most existing drivers (libahci,
serial8250, usb) always use readl/writel in the absence of instructions
to the contrary, so that will be our fallback.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/of/base.c  | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/of.h |  6 ++++++
 2 files changed, 29 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/of/base.c b/drivers/of/base.c
index 3823edf..9dd494a 100644
--- a/drivers/of/base.c
+++ b/drivers/of/base.c
@@ -552,6 +552,29 @@ int of_device_is_available(const struct device_node *device)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_is_available);
 
 /**
+ *  of_device_is_big_endian - check if a device has BE registers
+ *
+ *  @device: Node to check for availability
+ *
+ *  Returns 1 if the device has a "big-endian" property, or if the kernel
+ *  was compiled for BE *and* the device has a "native-endian" property.
+ *  Returns 0 otherwise.
+ *
+ *  Callers would nominally use ioread32be/iowrite32be if
+ *  of_device_is_big_endian() == 1, or readl/writel otherwise.
+ */
+int of_device_is_big_endian(const struct device_node *device)
+{
+	if (of_property_read_bool(device, "big-endian"))
+		return 1;
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) &&
+	    of_property_read_bool(device, "native-endian"))
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
This should actually return bool and use true/false.

-- 
js
suse labs
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