Problem with initial sync of a RAID1 with 4Kn drives
From: Tobias Jakobi <hidden>
Date: 2021-01-29 20:39:24
Hello folks, I recently got two new Seagate drives, Seagate Exos X X16, which are able to switch into native 4K mode. I used the Seagate tools to trigger the switch, and now want to use the two drives in a RAID1. I proceeded to create the md device: mdadm --create --verbose --level=1 --metadata=1.2 --raid-devices=2 /dev/md/onyx-new /dev/sda /dev/sdb As soon as the initial sync starts the kernel log begins to fill up with errors. Here's part of the kernel log: https://gist.github.com/tobiasjakobi/d5b5f1638d23765d5e1fecf0dfbcea3e This is a 5.10.11 vanilla kernel, but it also happens with the 5.9.y series. As you can see I already patched the kernel to include additional information: DEBUG: 40801 1 7 This is just a simple print() in sd_setup_read_write_cmnd(). printk("DEBUG: %x %x %x\n", blk_rq_pos(rq), blk_rq_sectors(rq), mask); So it seems that neither the position nor the number of sectors is aligned to eight. I assume that the md subsystem is supposed to handle this? I then double-checked for sizes for the underlying block devices and the md device itself: cat /sys/block/{sda,sdb,md126}/queue/{hw_sector_size,logical_block_size,physical_block_size} 4096 So it's 4K for all of them. Here's the hdparm output for one of the drives: https://gist.github.com/tobiasjakobi/a52cf5d4461db35c1f474c6a69b0782a The drives themselves are fine, I can use them properly as standalone devices, so I rule out a hardware error. Any hints how to further triage this? Also would it help to open a bug on the kernel bugtracker? Thanks in advance! With best wishes, Tobias Jakobi