# Re: \[RFC 0/7\] Support high-order page bulk allocation

- From: Cho KyongHo \<hidden\>
- Date: 2020-08-18 09:29:56 
- List: linux-mm
- Page: https://ratatoskr.run/linux-mm/2020/08/6502683
- Thread: https://ratatoskr.run/linux-mm/2020/08/6502583/t.md

```text
On Fri, Aug 14, 2020 at 01:55:58PM -0700, Minchan Kim wrote:
> On Fri, Aug 14, 2020 at 06:40:20PM +0100, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> > On Fri, Aug 14, 2020 at 10:31:24AM -0700, Minchan Kim wrote:
> > > There is a need for special HW to require bulk allocation of
> > > high-order pages. For example, 4800 * order-4 pages.
> > 
> > ... but you haven't shown that user.
> 
> Kyoungho is working on it.
> I am not sure how much he could share but hopefully, he could
> show some. Kyoungho?
> 
Hyesoo posted a patch series that uses alloc_pages_bulk() in a dma-heap;
please take a look at:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20200818080415.7531-1-hyesoo.yu@samsung.com/

The patch series introduces a new type of dma-heap, chunk heap which is
initialized by a device tree node. The chunk heap also needs its device
tree node should have a phandle to reserved memory node with "reusable"
property.

> > 
> > >   int alloc_pages_bulk(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
> > >                        unsigned int migratetype, gfp_t gfp_mask,
> > >                        unsigned int order, unsigned int nr_elem,
> > >                        struct page **pages);
> > > 
> > > It will investigate the [start, end) and migrate movable pages
> > > out there by best effort(by upcoming patches) to make requested
> > > order's free pages.
> > > 
> > > The allocated pages will be returned using pages parameter.
> > > Return value represents how many of requested order pages we got.
> > > It could be less than user requested by nr_elem.
> > 
> > I don't understand why a user would need to know the PFNs to allocate
> > between.  This seems like something that's usually specified by GFP_DMA32
> > or similar.
> 
> I wanted to let the API wok from CMA area and/or movable zone where are
> always fulled with migrable pages.
> If we carry on only zone flags without pfn range, it couldn't fulfil cma
> area cases.
> Other reason is if user see fewer pages returned, he could try subsequent
> ranges to get remained ones.
> 
> > Is it useful to return fewer pages than requested?
> 
> It's useful because user could ask further than what they need or retry.
> 
```

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