[PATCH] Input: serport - defer write wakeups to a worker

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From: James Hilliard <james.hilliard1@gmail.com>
Date: 2026-10-24 04:23:48
Also in: linux-serial, lkml
Subsystem: input (keyboard, mouse, joystick, touchscreen) drivers, the rest · Maintainers: Dmitry Torokhov, Linus Torvalds

UART drivers can invoke the line discipline's write_wakeup() callback with
their port lock held. serport forwards the notification directly to the
serio driver. I-Force's callback can transmit a queued packet through
serio_write(), which calls back into uart_write() and tries to acquire the
same port lock. A notification after I-Force queues a packet but before it
sets IFORCE_XMIT_RUNNING can therefore deadlock.

Defer the serio notification to a work item, as required for transmitting
from a line discipline's write-wakeup path. Keep the SERPORT_ACTIVE check
and callback under serport->lock to serialize with serio close. Cancel the
work before freeing serport in line-discipline close, where the TTY layer
has already excluded further line-discipline callbacks.

Signed-off-by: James Hilliard <james.hilliard1@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/input/serio/serport.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/serport.c b/drivers/input/serio/serport.c
index cabe3876c168..24c0d0c0c9aa 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/serport.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/serport.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <linux/serio.h>
 #include <linux/tty.h>
 #include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Input device TTY line discipline");
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ struct serport {
 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
 	struct serio *serio;
 	struct serio_device_id id;
+	struct work_struct write_wakeup;
 	spinlock_t lock;
 	unsigned long flags;
 };
@@ -66,6 +68,16 @@ static void serport_serio_close(struct serio *serio)
 	clear_bit(SERPORT_ACTIVE, &serport->flags);
 }
 
+static void serport_write_wakeup(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct serport *serport = container_of(work, struct serport, write_wakeup);
+
+	guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&serport->lock);
+
+	if (test_bit(SERPORT_ACTIVE, &serport->flags))
+		serio_drv_write_wakeup(serport->serio);
+}
+
 /*
  * serport_ldisc_open() is the routine that is called upon setting our line
  * discipline on a tty. It prepares the serio struct.
@@ -85,6 +97,7 @@ static int serport_ldisc_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
 	serport->tty = tty;
 	spin_lock_init(&serport->lock);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&serport->wait);
+	INIT_WORK(&serport->write_wakeup, serport_write_wakeup);
 
 	tty->disc_data = serport;
 	tty->receive_room = 256;
@@ -101,6 +114,7 @@ static void serport_ldisc_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
 {
 	struct serport *serport = tty->disc_data;
 
+	cancel_work_sync(&serport->write_wakeup);
 	kfree(serport);
 }
 
@@ -249,10 +263,8 @@ static void serport_ldisc_write_wakeup(struct tty_struct * tty)
 {
 	struct serport *serport = tty->disc_data;
 
-	guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&serport->lock);
-
-	if (test_bit(SERPORT_ACTIVE, &serport->flags))
-		serio_drv_write_wakeup(serport->serio);
+	/* A serio driver may write to the TTY, so defer the callback. */
+	schedule_work(&serport->write_wakeup);
 }
 
 /*
---
base-commit: 2e6f2e5799f328ca0879dad14d7f3709c7f7496b
change-id: 20261023-submit-serport-write-wakeup-v1-1bdd1006fafa

Best regards,
--  
James Hilliard [off-list ref]
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