Re: [PATCH] input: add SparkFun Qwiic Joystick driver
From: Jeff LaBundy <hidden>
Date: 2021-05-31 22:58:54
Also in:
linux-devicetree
Hi Oleh, Neat little device; some comments below. On Mon, May 31, 2021 at 04:32:43PM +0300, Oleh Kravchenko wrote:
A simple analog joystick built on Low Power ATtiny85 Microcontroller. Directional movements are measured with two 10 kΩ potentiometers connected with a gimbal mechanism that separates the horizontal and vertical movements. This joystick also has a select button that is actuated when the joystick is pressed down. Input events polled over the I2C bus. Product page: https://www.sparkfun.com/products/15168 Firmware and hardware sources: https://github.com/sparkfun/Qwiic_Joystick Tested on RPi4B and O4-iMX-NANO boards. Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <redacted> Cc: Device Tree mailing list <redacted> Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <redacted> Cc: Patchwork Bot <patchwork-bot@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Oleh Kravchenko <redacted> ---
Please use a version number (e.g. v2, v3) and add a change log under the '---' when sending new versions.
.../bindings/input/qwiic-joystick.yaml | 31 ++++ .../devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.yaml | 2 + drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig | 9 + drivers/input/joystick/Makefile | 1 + drivers/input/joystick/qwiic-joystick.c | 169 ++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 212 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/qwiic-joystick.yaml create mode 100644 drivers/input/joystick/qwiic-joystick.c
Bindings must be a separate patch with Rob Herring (see MAINTAINERS) on the To: list.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/qwiic-joystick.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/qwiic-joystick.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..51cadeb350f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/qwiic-joystick.yaml@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause) +# Copyright 2021 Oleh Kravchenko +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: "http://devicetree.org/schemas/input/qwiic-joystick.yaml#" +$schema: "http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#" + +title: SparkFun Qwiic Joystick + +maintainers: + - Oleh Kravchenko <oleg@kaa.org.ua> + +description: | + Bindings for SparkFun Qwiic Joystick (COM-15168). + https://www.sparkfun.com/products/15168 + +properties: + compatible: + const: sparkfun,qwiic-joystick + +required: + - compatible
'reg' is required as well.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
+ +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + qwiic@20 { + compatible = "sparkfun,qwiic-joystick"; + reg = <0x20>; + };diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.yaml index 944b02bb96d7..a5631e68f5d1 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.yaml@@ -1060,6 +1060,8 @@ patternProperties: description: Sony Corporation "^spansion,.*": description: Spansion Inc. + "^sparkfun,.*": + description: SparkFun Electronics "^sprd,.*": description: Spreadtrum Communications Inc. "^sst,.*":diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig b/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig index 5e38899058c1..7dfe8ea90923 100644 --- a/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/input/joystick/Kconfig@@ -372,6 +372,15 @@ config JOYSTICK_PXRC To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be called pxrc. +config JOYSTICK_QWIIC + tristate "SparkFun Qwiic Joystick" + depends on I2C + help + Say Y here if you want to use the SparkFun Qwiic Joystick. + + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the + module will be called qwiic-joystick. + config JOYSTICK_FSIA6B tristate "FlySky FS-iA6B RC Receiver" select SERIOdiff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile b/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile index 31d720c9e493..5174b8aba2dd 100644 --- a/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile +++ b/drivers/input/joystick/Makefile@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_MAPLE) += maplecontrol.o obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_N64) += n64joy.o obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_PSXPAD_SPI) += psxpad-spi.o obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_PXRC) += pxrc.o +obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_QWIIC) += qwiic-joystick.o obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_SIDEWINDER) += sidewinder.o obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_SPACEBALL) += spaceball.o obj-$(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_SPACEORB) += spaceorb.odiff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/qwiic-joystick.c b/drivers/input/joystick/qwiic-joystick.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9b7ab0dd1218 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/input/joystick/qwiic-joystick.c@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +// Copyright (C) 2021 Oleh Kravchenko <oleg@kaa.org.ua> + +/* + * SparkFun Qwiic Joystick + * Product page:https://www.sparkfun.com/products/15168 + * Firmware and hardware sources:https://github.com/sparkfun/Qwiic_Joystick + */
Nit: typically the copyright information goes in the multi-line introductory comments; there is no need for a newline after the SPDX identifier either.
+
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#define QWIIC_JSK_REG_VERS 0
+#define QWIIC_JSK_REG_DATA 3
+
+#define QWIIC_JSK_MAX_AXIS GENMASK(10, 0)
+#define QWIIC_JSK_FUZZ 2
+#define QWIIC_JSK_FLAT 2
+
+struct qwiic_jsk {
+ char phys[32];
+ struct input_dev *dev;
+ struct i2c_client *i2c;
+};
+
+struct qwiic_ver {
+ u8 addr;
+ u8 major;
+ u8 minor;
+} __packed;
+
+struct qwiic_data {
+ u8 hx;
+ u8 lx;
+ u8 hy;
+ u8 ly;
+ u8 thumb;
+} __packed;Let's use __be16 for 16-bit big-endian horizontal and vertical position.
+
+static void qwiic_poll(struct input_dev *input)
+{
+ struct qwiic_jsk *priv;
+ struct qwiic_data data;
+ int ret;
+ int x, y, btn;No need to align these declarations.
+
+ priv = input_get_drvdata(input);
+
+ ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(priv->i2c, QWIIC_JSK_REG_DATA,
+ sizeof(data), (u8 *)&data);
+ if (ret == sizeof(data)) {This is personal preference, but returning early on error avoids having to indent the rest of the function.
+ x = (data.hx << 8 | data.lx) >> 6; + y = (data.hy << 8 | data.ly) >> 6;
With hx/lx and hy/ly defined using __be16, you can use be16_to_cpu() to resolve the 16-bit value. A comment to explain the 6-bit shift from the documentation would be useful too.
+ btn = !!!data.thumb;
I don't think the triple-not is necessary as input_report_key() already squashes non-zero values to 1 with '!!'. If register 0x07's polarity is inverted, just pass !data.thumb to input_report_key().
+ + input_report_abs(input, ABS_X, x); + input_report_abs(input, ABS_Y, y); + input_report_key(input, BTN_THUMBL, btn); + + input_sync(input); + } +} + +static int qwiic_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
It's much more common (and easier to read) if the i2c_client struct is passed as *client.
+{
+ struct qwiic_jsk *priv;
+ struct qwiic_ver vers;
+ int ret;No need to align these declarations.
+
+ ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(i2c, QWIIC_JSK_REG_VERS,
+ sizeof(vers), (u8 *)&vers);
+ if (ret != sizeof(vers)) {
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto err;
+ }If i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data() returned a negative value, the original return value should be preserved. Only return -EIO if 0 <= ret < sizeof(). You can also simply return directly; there is nothing to be undone at this stage.
+
+ if (i2c->addr != vers.addr) {
+ dev_err(&i2c->dev, "address doesn't match!\n");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto err;
+ }This error should be impossible. If the address in dts does not match what the hardware is expecting, i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data() would have been NAK'd in the first place.
+ + dev_info(&i2c->dev, "SparkFun Qwiic Joystick, FW: %d.%d\n", + vers.major, vers.minor);
This should be dev_dbg() at most.
+
+ priv = devm_kzalloc(&i2c->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!priv) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err;
+ }Just return -ENOMEM here.
+
+ priv->i2c = i2c;
+ snprintf(priv->phys, sizeof(priv->phys), "i2c/%s", dev_name(&i2c->dev));
+ i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, priv);
+
+ priv->dev = devm_input_allocate_device(&i2c->dev);
+ if (!priv->dev) {
+ dev_err(&i2c->dev, "failed to allocate input device\n");No need for a print here.
+ ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err;
Just return -ENOMEM here.
+ } + + priv->dev->dev.parent = &i2c->dev;
This is not necessary; devm_input_allocate_device() takes care of it.
+ priv->dev->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
+ priv->dev->name = "SparkFun Qwiic Joystick";
+ priv->dev->phys = priv->phys;
+ input_set_drvdata(priv->dev, priv);
+
+ input_set_abs_params(priv->dev, ABS_X, 0, QWIIC_JSK_MAX_AXIS,
+ QWIIC_JSK_FUZZ, QWIIC_JSK_FLAT);
+ input_set_abs_params(priv->dev, ABS_Y, 0, QWIIC_JSK_MAX_AXIS,
+ QWIIC_JSK_FUZZ, QWIIC_JSK_FLAT);
+ input_set_capability(priv->dev, EV_KEY, BTN_THUMBL);
+
+ ret = input_setup_polling(priv->dev, qwiic_poll);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&i2c->dev, "failed to set up polling: %d\n", ret);
+ goto err;
+ }Again, you can just return 'ret' here.
+ input_set_poll_interval(priv->dev, 16); + input_set_min_poll_interval(priv->dev, 8); + input_set_max_poll_interval(priv->dev, 32);
Is there any reason not to #define these intervals?
+ + ret = input_register_device(priv->dev); + if (ret) + dev_err(&i2c->dev, "failed to register joystick: %d\n", ret); + +err:
This goto label is unnecessary.
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int qwiic_remove(struct i2c_client *i2c)
+{
+ struct qwiic_jsk *priv;
+
+ priv = i2c_get_clientdata(i2c);
+ input_unregister_device(priv->dev);
+
+ return 0;
+}Because the input device was created with devm_input_allocate_device(), input_register_device() is managed as well. Therefore you can drop the remove callback altogether.
+
+static const struct of_device_id of_qwiic_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "sparkfun,qwiic-joystick", },
+ {},
Nit: { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_qwiic_match);
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id qwiic_id_table[] = {
+ { KBUILD_MODNAME, 0 },
+ {},And here (see other drivers).
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, qwiic_id_table);
+
+static struct i2c_driver qwiic_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_qwiic_match),
+ },
+ .id_table = qwiic_id_table,
+ .probe = qwiic_probe,
+ .remove = qwiic_remove,
+};
+module_i2c_driver(qwiic_driver);No need for alignment here either.
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Oleh Kravchenko [off-list ref]");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SparkFun Qwiic Joystick driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
--
2.26.3Kind regards, Jeff LaBundy