Re: [PATCH] can: etas_es58x: Replace 0-element raw_msg array
From: Kees Cook <hidden>
Date: 2021-08-19 00:02:16
Also in:
linux-hardening, lkml, netdev
On Wed, Aug 18, 2021 at 06:33:39PM +0900, Vincent MAILHOL wrote:
On Wed. 18 Aug 2021 at 18:03, Kees Cook [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
On Wed, Aug 18, 2021 at 04:55:20PM +0900, Vincent MAILHOL wrote:quoted
At the end, the only goal of raw_msg[] is to have a tag pointing to the beginning of the union. It would be virtually identical to something like: | u8 raw_msg[]; | union { | /* ... */ | } __packed ; I had a look at your work and especially at your struct_group() macro. Do you think it would make sense to introduce a union_group()? Result would look like: | union_group_attr(urb_msg, __packed, /* raw_msg renamed to urb_msg */ | struct es58x_fd_tx_conf_msg tx_conf_msg; | u8 tx_can_msg_buf[ES58X_FD_TX_BULK_MAX * ES58X_FD_CANFD_TX_LEN]; | u8 rx_can_msg_buf[ES58X_FD_RX_BULK_MAX * ES58X_FD_CANFD_RX_LEN]; | struct es58x_fd_echo_msg echo_msg[ES58X_FD_ECHO_BULK_MAX]; | struct es58x_fd_rx_event_msg rx_event_msg; | struct es58x_fd_tx_ack_msg tx_ack_msg; | __le64 timestamp; | __le32 rx_cmd_ret_le32; | ); And I can then use urb_msg in place of the old raw_msg (might need a bit of rework here and there but I can take care of it). This is the most pretty way I can think of to remove this zero length array. Keeping the raw_msg[] but with another size seems odd to me. Or maybe I would be the only one using this feature in the full tree? In that case, maybe it would make sense to keep the union_group_attr() macro local to the etas_es58x driver?I actually ended up with something close to this idea, but more generalized for other cases in the kernel. There was a sane way to include a "real" flexible array in a union (or alone in a struct), so I've proposed this flex_array() helper: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210818081118.1667663-2-keescook@chromium.org/ (local) and then it's just a drop-in replacement for all the places that need this fixed, including etas_es58x: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210818081118.1667663-3-keescook@chromium.org/#Z30drivers:net:can:usb:etas_es58x:es581_4.h (local) Hopefully this will work out; I think it's as clean as we can get for now. :)The __flex_array itself is a nasty hack :D
Indeed. ;)
but the rest is clean.
Thanks!
Is this compliant to the C standard? Well, I guess that as long as both GCC and LLVM supports it, it is safe to add it to the kernel.
The kernel already uses a bunch of compiler extensions, none of which were legal under the C standard to begin with. :) So, really, this is about normalizing what we're already doing and finding a single hack that helps the code base for readability and robustness.
I like the final result. I will do a bit more testing and give my acknowledgement if everything goes well.
Great; thank you! -- Kees Cook