[RFC 0/3] Add i.MX8Q HSIO PHY driver support

4 messages, 1 author, 2024-03-29 · open the first message on its own page

[RFC 0/3] Add i.MX8Q HSIO PHY driver support

From: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Date: 2024-03-29 07:55:34

i.MX8Q HSIO module has PHY and mix control regions.
This patch-set adds i.MX8Q HSIO PHY driver support, and provides
standard PHY phandles that can be used by i.MX8Q PCIe or
SATA driver later.

[RFC 1/3] dt-bindings: phy: Add i.MX8Q HSIO SerDes PHY binding
[RFC 2/3] dt-bindings: phy: phy-imx8-pcie: Add binding for i.MX8Q
[RFC 3/3] phy: freescale: imx8q-hsio: Add i.MX8Q HSIO PHY driver

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/fsl,imx8q-hsio.yaml | 143 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig                             |   8 ++
drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile                            |   1 +
drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8q-hsio.c                | 518 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/dt-bindings/phy/phy-imx8-pcie.h                   |  26 +++++
5 files changed, 696 insertions(+)


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[RFC 2/3] dt-bindings: phy: phy-imx8-pcie: Add binding for i.MX8Q HSIO SerDes PHY

From: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Date: 2024-03-29 07:48:35

Add binding for controller ID and HSIO configuration setting of the
i.MX8Q HSIO SerDes PHY.

Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
---
 include/dt-bindings/phy/phy-imx8-pcie.h | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+)
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/phy/phy-imx8-pcie.h b/include/dt-bindings/phy/phy-imx8-pcie.h
index 8bbe2d6538d8..5cd5580879fa 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/phy/phy-imx8-pcie.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/phy/phy-imx8-pcie.h
@@ -11,4 +11,30 @@
 #define IMX8_PCIE_REFCLK_PAD_INPUT	1
 #define IMX8_PCIE_REFCLK_PAD_OUTPUT	2
 
+/*
+ * i.MX8QM HSIO subsystem has three lane PHYs and three controllers:
+ * PCIEA(2 lanes capapble PCIe controller), PCIEB (only support one
+ * lane) and SATA.
+ * In the different use cases. PCIEA can be binded to PHY lane0, lane1
+ * or Lane0 and lane1. PCIEB can be binded to lane1 or lane2 PHY. SATA
+ * can only be binded to last lane2 PHY.
+ * Define i.MX8Q HSIO controller ID here to specify the controller
+ * binded to the PHY.
+ * Meanwhile, i.MX8QXP HSIO subsystem has one lane PHY and PCIEB(only
+ * support one lane) controller.
+ */
+#define IMX8Q_HSIO_PCIEA_ID	0
+#define IMX8Q_HSIO_PCIEB_ID	1
+#define IMX8Q_HSIO_SATA_ID	2
+
+/*
+ * On i.MX8QM, PCIEA is mandatory required if the HSIO is enabled.
+ * Define configurations beside PCIEA is enabled.
+ * On i.MX8QXP, HSIO module only has PCIEB and one lane PHY.
+ * The "IMX8Q_HSIO_CFG_PCIEB" can be used on i.MX8QXP platforms.
+ */
+#define IMX8Q_HSIO_CFG_SATA		1
+#define IMX8Q_HSIO_CFG_PCIEB		2
+#define IMX8Q_HSIO_CFG_PCIEBSATA	3
+
 #endif /* _DT_BINDINGS_IMX8_PCIE_H */
-- 
2.37.1


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[RFC 3/3] phy: freescale: imx8q-hsio: Add i.MX8Q HSIO PHY driver support

From: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Date: 2024-03-29 07:48:37

Add i.MX8Q HSIO PHY driver support.
- Add one HSIO configuration property, that used to select the
"PCIE_AB_SELECT" and "PHY_X1_EPCS_SEL" during the initialization.

Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
---
 drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig              |   8 +
 drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile             |   1 +
 drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8q-hsio.c | 518 +++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 527 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8q-hsio.c
diff --git a/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig
index 853958fb2c06..bcddddef1cbb 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig
@@ -35,6 +35,14 @@ config PHY_FSL_IMX8M_PCIE
 	  Enable this to add support for the PCIE PHY as found on
 	  i.MX8M family of SOCs.
 
+config PHY_FSL_IMX8Q_HSIO
+	tristate "Freescale i.MX8Q HSIO PHY"
+	depends on OF && HAS_IOMEM
+	select GENERIC_PHY
+	help
+	  Enable this to add support for the HSIO PHY as found on
+	  i.MX8Q family of SOCs.
+
 endif
 
 config PHY_FSL_LYNX_28G
diff --git a/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile b/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile
index cedb328bc4d2..db888c37fcf9 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile
@@ -3,4 +3,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_FSL_IMX8MQ_USB)	+= phy-fsl-imx8mq-usb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_MIXEL_LVDS_PHY)	+= phy-fsl-imx8qm-lvds-phy.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_MIXEL_MIPI_DPHY)	+= phy-fsl-imx8-mipi-dphy.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_FSL_IMX8M_PCIE)	+= phy-fsl-imx8m-pcie.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_FSL_IMX8Q_HSIO)	+= phy-fsl-imx8q-hsio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_FSL_LYNX_28G)		+= phy-fsl-lynx-28g.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8q-hsio.c b/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8q-hsio.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8deede5e8e8e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8q-hsio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,518 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright 2024 NXP
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/pci_regs.h>
+#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
+#include <linux/phy/pcie.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+
+#include <dt-bindings/phy/phy-imx8-pcie.h>
+
+#define MAX_NUM_LANES	3
+#define LANE_NUM_CLKS	5
+
+/* Parameters for the waiting for PCIe PHY PLL to lock */
+#define PHY_INIT_WAIT_USLEEP_MAX	10
+#define PHY_INIT_WAIT_TIMEOUT		(1000 * PHY_INIT_WAIT_USLEEP_MAX)
+
+/* i.MX8Q HSIO registers */
+#define CTRL0			0x0
+#define APB_RSTN_0		BIT(0)
+#define APB_RSTN_1		BIT(1)
+#define PIPE_RSTN_0_MASK	GENMASK(25, 24)
+#define PIPE_RSTN_1_MASK	GENMASK(27, 26)
+#define MODE_MASK		GENMASK(20, 17)
+#define MODE_PCIE		0x0
+#define MODE_SATA		0x4
+#define DEVICE_TYPE_MASK	GENMASK(27, 24)
+#define EPCS_TXDEEMP		BIT(5)
+#define EPCS_TXDEEMP_SEL	BIT(6)
+#define EPCS_PHYRESET_N		BIT(7)
+#define RESET_N			BIT(12)
+
+#define IOB_RXENA		BIT(0)
+#define IOB_TXENA		BIT(1)
+#define IOB_A_0_TXOE		BIT(2)
+#define IOB_A_0_M1M0_2		BIT(4)
+#define IOB_A_0_M1M0_MASK	GENMASK(4, 3)
+#define PHYX1_EPCS_SEL		BIT(12)
+#define PCIE_AB_SELECT		BIT(13)
+#define CLKREQN_OUT_OVERRIDE	GENMASK(25, 24)
+
+#define PHY_STTS0		0x4
+#define LANE0_TX_PLL_LOCK	BIT(4)
+#define LANE1_TX_PLL_LOCK	BIT(12)
+
+#define CTRL2			0x8
+#define LTSSM_ENABLE		BIT(4)
+#define BUTTON_RST_N		BIT(21)
+#define PERST_N			BIT(22)
+#define POWER_UP_RST_N		BIT(23)
+
+#define PCIE_STTS0		0xc
+#define PM_REQ_CORE_RST		BIT(19)
+
+#define REG48_PMA_STATUS	0x30
+#define REG48_PMA_RDY		BIT(7)
+
+struct imx8q_hsio_drvdata {
+	int num_lane;
+};
+
+struct imx8q_hsio_lane {
+	const char * const *clk_names;
+	struct clk_bulk_data clks[LANE_NUM_CLKS];
+	u32 clks_cnt;
+	u32 ctrl_id;
+	u32 ctrl_off;
+	u32 idx;
+	u32 phy_off;
+	struct imx8q_hsio_priv *priv;
+	struct phy *phy;
+	enum phy_mode lane_mode;
+};
+
+struct imx8q_hsio_priv {
+	void __iomem *base;
+	struct device *dev;
+	u32 refclk_pad_mode;
+	u32 hsio_cfg;
+	struct regmap *phy;
+	struct regmap *ctrl;
+	struct regmap *misc;
+	const struct imx8q_hsio_drvdata *drvdata;
+	struct imx8q_hsio_lane lane[MAX_NUM_LANES];
+};
+
+static const char * const imx8q_hsio_lan0_pcie_clks[] = {"apb_pclk0", "pclk0",
+	"ctl0_crr", "phy0_crr", "misc_crr"};
+static const char * const imx8q_hsio_lan1_pciea_clks[] = {"apb_pclk1", "pclk1",
+	"ctl0_crr", "phy0_crr", "misc_crr"};
+static const char * const imx8q_hsio_lan1_pcieb_clks[] = {"apb_pclk1", "pclk1",
+	"ctl1_crr", "phy0_crr", "misc_crr"};
+static const char * const imx8q_hsio_lan2_pcieb_clks[] = {"apb_pclk2", "pclk2",
+	"ctl1_crr", "phy1_crr", "misc_crr"};
+static const char * const imx8q_hsio_lane_sata_clks[] = {"pclk2", "epcs_tx",
+	"epcs_rx", "phy1_crr", "misc_crr"};
+
+static const struct regmap_config regmap_config = {
+	.reg_bits = 32,
+	.val_bits = 32,
+	.reg_stride = 4,
+};
+
+static int imx8q_hsio_init(struct phy *phy)
+{
+	int ret, i;
+	struct imx8q_hsio_lane *lane = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+	struct imx8q_hsio_priv *priv = lane->priv;
+	struct device *dev = priv->dev;
+
+	/* Assign clocks refer to different modes */
+	switch (lane->ctrl_id) {
+	case IMX8Q_HSIO_PCIEA_ID:
+		if (lane->idx > 1) {
+			dev_err(dev, "invalid lane ID.");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		lane->lane_mode = PHY_MODE_PCIE;
+		lane->ctrl_off = 0;
+		lane->phy_off = 0;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < LANE_NUM_CLKS; i++) {
+			if (lane->idx)
+				lane->clks[i].id = imx8q_hsio_lan1_pciea_clks[i];
+			else
+				lane->clks[i].id = imx8q_hsio_lan0_pcie_clks[i];
+		}
+		break;
+	case IMX8Q_HSIO_PCIEB_ID:
+		if (lane->idx > 2) {
+			dev_err(dev, "invalid lane ID.");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+
+		lane->lane_mode = PHY_MODE_PCIE;
+		if (lane->idx == 0) {
+			/* i.MX8QXP */
+			lane->ctrl_off = 0;
+			lane->phy_off = 0;
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * On i.MX8QM, only second or third lane PHY can
+			 * be binded to PCIEB.
+			 */
+			lane->ctrl_off = SZ_64K;
+			if (lane->idx == 1)
+				lane->phy_off = 0;
+			else /* idx == 2, the third lane is binded to PCIEB */
+				lane->phy_off = SZ_64K;
+		}
+
+		for (i = 0; i < LANE_NUM_CLKS; i++) {
+			if (lane->idx == 1)
+				lane->clks[i].id = imx8q_hsio_lan1_pcieb_clks[i];
+			else if (lane->idx == 2)
+				lane->clks[i].id = imx8q_hsio_lan2_pcieb_clks[i];
+			else /* i.MX8QXP only has PCIEB, it's idx == 0 */
+				lane->clks[i].id = imx8q_hsio_lan0_pcie_clks[i];
+
+		}
+		break;
+	case IMX8Q_HSIO_SATA_ID:
+		/* On i.MX8QM, only the third lane PHY can be binded to SATA */
+		if (lane->idx != 2) {
+			dev_err(dev, "invalid lane ID.");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		lane->ctrl_off = SZ_128K;
+		lane->lane_mode = PHY_MODE_SATA;
+		lane->phy_off = SZ_64K;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < LANE_NUM_CLKS; i++)
+			lane->clks[i].id = imx8q_hsio_lane_sata_clks[i];
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Fetch clocks */
+	ret = devm_clk_bulk_get(dev, LANE_NUM_CLKS, lane->clks);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(LANE_NUM_CLKS, lane->clks);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* allow the clocks to stabilize */
+	usleep_range(200, 500);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int imx8q_hsio_exit(struct phy *phy)
+{
+	struct imx8q_hsio_lane *lane = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+
+	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(LANE_NUM_CLKS, lane->clks);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void imx8q_hsio_pcie_phy_resets(struct phy *phy)
+{
+	struct imx8q_hsio_lane *lane = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+	struct imx8q_hsio_priv *priv = lane->priv;
+
+	regmap_clear_bits(priv->ctrl, lane->ctrl_off + CTRL2, BUTTON_RST_N);
+	regmap_clear_bits(priv->ctrl, lane->ctrl_off + CTRL2, PERST_N);
+	regmap_clear_bits(priv->ctrl, lane->ctrl_off + CTRL2, POWER_UP_RST_N);
+	regmap_set_bits(priv->ctrl, lane->ctrl_off + CTRL2, BUTTON_RST_N);
+	regmap_set_bits(priv->ctrl, lane->ctrl_off + CTRL2, PERST_N);
+	regmap_set_bits(priv->ctrl, lane->ctrl_off + CTRL2, POWER_UP_RST_N);
+
+	if (lane->idx == 1) {
+		/* The second lane */
+		regmap_set_bits(priv->phy, lane->phy_off + CTRL0, APB_RSTN_1);
+		regmap_set_bits(priv->phy, lane->phy_off + CTRL0, PIPE_RSTN_1_MASK);
+	} else {
+		regmap_set_bits(priv->phy, lane->phy_off + CTRL0, APB_RSTN_0);
+		regmap_set_bits(priv->phy, lane->phy_off + CTRL0, PIPE_RSTN_0_MASK);
+	}
+}
+
+static void imx8q_hsio_sata_phy_resets(struct phy *phy)
+{
+	struct imx8q_hsio_lane *lane = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+	struct imx8q_hsio_priv *priv = lane->priv;
+
+	/* clear PHY RST, then set it */
+	regmap_clear_bits(priv->ctrl, lane->ctrl_off + CTRL0, EPCS_PHYRESET_N);
+
+	regmap_set_bits(priv->ctrl, lane->ctrl_off + CTRL0, EPCS_PHYRESET_N);
+
+	/* CTRL RST: SET -> delay 1 us -> CLEAR -> SET */
+	regmap_set_bits(priv->ctrl, lane->ctrl_off + CTRL0, RESET_N);
+	udelay(1);
+	regmap_clear_bits(priv->ctrl, lane->ctrl_off + CTRL0, RESET_N);
+	regmap_set_bits(priv->ctrl, lane->ctrl_off + CTRL0, RESET_N);
+}
+
+static void imx8q_hsio_configure_clk_pad(struct phy *phy)
+{
+	bool pll = false;
+	u32 pad_mode;
+	struct imx8q_hsio_lane *lane = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+	struct imx8q_hsio_priv *priv = lane->priv;
+
+	pad_mode = priv->refclk_pad_mode;
+	if (pad_mode == IMX8_PCIE_REFCLK_PAD_OUTPUT) {
+		pll = true;
+		regmap_update_bits(priv->misc, CTRL0,
+				   IOB_A_0_TXOE | IOB_A_0_M1M0_MASK,
+				   IOB_A_0_TXOE | IOB_A_0_M1M0_2);
+	}
+
+	regmap_update_bits(priv->misc, CTRL0, IOB_RXENA, pll ? 0 : IOB_RXENA);
+	regmap_update_bits(priv->misc, CTRL0, IOB_TXENA, pll ? IOB_TXENA : 0);
+}
+
+static int imx8q_hsio_power_on(struct phy *phy)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u32 val, cond;
+	struct imx8q_hsio_lane *lane = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+	struct imx8q_hsio_priv *priv = lane->priv;
+
+	if (lane->lane_mode == PHY_MODE_PCIE)
+		imx8q_hsio_pcie_phy_resets(phy);
+	else
+		/* SATA */
+		regmap_set_bits(priv->phy, lane->phy_off + CTRL0, APB_RSTN_0);
+
+	if (priv->hsio_cfg & IMX8Q_HSIO_CFG_PCIEB)
+		regmap_set_bits(priv->misc, CTRL0, PCIE_AB_SELECT);
+	if (priv->hsio_cfg & IMX8Q_HSIO_CFG_SATA)
+		regmap_set_bits(priv->misc, CTRL0, PHYX1_EPCS_SEL);
+
+	imx8q_hsio_configure_clk_pad(phy);
+
+	if (lane->lane_mode == PHY_MODE_SATA) {
+		/*
+		 * It is possible, for PCIe and SATA are sharing
+		 * the same clock source, HPLL or external oscillator.
+		 * When PCIe is in low power modes (L1.X or L2 etc),
+		 * the clock source can be turned off. In this case,
+		 * if this clock source is required to be toggling by
+		 * SATA, then SATA functions will be abnormal.
+		 * Set the override here to avoid it.
+		 */
+		regmap_set_bits(priv->misc, CTRL0, CLKREQN_OUT_OVERRIDE);
+		regmap_set_bits(priv->ctrl, lane->ctrl_off + CTRL0, EPCS_TXDEEMP);
+		regmap_set_bits(priv->ctrl, lane->ctrl_off + CTRL0, EPCS_TXDEEMP_SEL);
+
+		imx8q_hsio_sata_phy_resets(phy);
+	} else {
+		/* Toggle apb_pclk to make sure clear the PM_REQ_CORE_RST bit */
+		clk_disable_unprepare(lane->clks[0].clk);
+		mdelay(1);
+		ret = clk_prepare_enable(lane->clks[0].clk);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(priv->dev, "unable to enable phy apb_pclk\n");
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+		/* Bit19 PM_REQ_CORE_RST of pcie_stts0 should be cleared. */
+		ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(priv->ctrl,
+				lane->ctrl_off + PCIE_STTS0,
+				val, (val & PM_REQ_CORE_RST) == 0,
+				PHY_INIT_WAIT_USLEEP_MAX,
+				PHY_INIT_WAIT_TIMEOUT);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(priv->dev, "PM_REQ_CORE_RST is set\n");
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Polling to check the PHY is ready or not. */
+	if (lane->idx == 1)
+		cond = LANE1_TX_PLL_LOCK;
+	else
+		cond = LANE0_TX_PLL_LOCK;
+
+	ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(priv->phy, lane->phy_off + PHY_STTS0,
+			val, ((val & cond) == cond),
+			PHY_INIT_WAIT_USLEEP_MAX, PHY_INIT_WAIT_TIMEOUT);
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(priv->dev, "IMX8Q PHY%d PLL lock timeout\n", lane->idx);
+	else
+		dev_info(priv->dev, "IMX8Q PHY%d PLL is locked\n", lane->idx);
+
+	if (lane->lane_mode == PHY_MODE_SATA) {
+		cond = REG48_PMA_RDY;
+		ret = read_poll_timeout(readb, val, ((val & cond) == cond),
+				PHY_INIT_WAIT_USLEEP_MAX, PHY_INIT_WAIT_TIMEOUT,
+				false, priv->base + REG48_PMA_STATUS);
+		if (ret)
+			dev_err(priv->dev, "PHY calibration is timeout\n");
+		else
+			dev_info(priv->dev, "PHY calibration is done\n");
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int imx8q_hsio_set_mode(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode,
+				   int submode)
+{
+	u32 val;
+	struct imx8q_hsio_lane *lane = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+	struct imx8q_hsio_priv *priv = lane->priv;
+
+	if (lane->lane_mode != mode)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	val = (mode == PHY_MODE_PCIE) ? MODE_PCIE : MODE_SATA;
+	val = FIELD_PREP(MODE_MASK, val);
+	regmap_update_bits(priv->phy, lane->phy_off + CTRL0, MODE_MASK, val);
+
+	switch (submode) {
+	case PHY_MODE_PCIE_RC:
+		val = FIELD_PREP(DEVICE_TYPE_MASK, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT);
+		break;
+	case PHY_MODE_PCIE_EP:
+		val = FIELD_PREP(DEVICE_TYPE_MASK, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT);
+		break;
+	default: /* Support only PCIe EP and RC now. */
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (submode)
+		regmap_update_bits(priv->ctrl, lane->ctrl_off + CTRL0,
+				   DEVICE_TYPE_MASK, val);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int imx8q_hsio_set_speed(struct phy *phy, int speed)
+{
+	struct imx8q_hsio_lane *lane = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+	struct imx8q_hsio_priv *priv = lane->priv;
+
+	regmap_update_bits(priv->ctrl, lane->ctrl_off + CTRL2, LTSSM_ENABLE,
+			   speed ? LTSSM_ENABLE : 0);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct phy_ops imx8q_hsio_ops = {
+	.init = imx8q_hsio_init,
+	.exit = imx8q_hsio_exit,
+	.power_on = imx8q_hsio_power_on,
+	.set_mode = imx8q_hsio_set_mode,
+	.set_speed = imx8q_hsio_set_speed,
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static const struct imx8q_hsio_drvdata imx8qxp_serdes_drvdata = {
+	.num_lane = 1,
+};
+
+static const struct imx8q_hsio_drvdata imx8qm_serdes_drvdata = {
+	.num_lane = 3,
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id imx8q_hsio_of_match[] = {
+	{.compatible = "fsl,imx8qxp-serdes", .data = &imx8qxp_serdes_drvdata},
+	{.compatible = "fsl,imx8qm-serdes", .data = &imx8qm_serdes_drvdata},
+	{ },
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx8q_hsio_of_match);
+
+static struct phy *imx8q_hsio_xlate(struct device *dev,
+				    struct of_phandle_args *args)
+{
+	struct imx8q_hsio_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	int idx = args->args[0];
+	int ctrl_id = args->args[1];
+	int hsio_cfg = args->args[2];
+
+	if (idx >= priv->drvdata->num_lane)
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+	priv->lane[idx].idx = idx;
+	priv->lane[idx].ctrl_id = ctrl_id;
+	priv->hsio_cfg = hsio_cfg;
+
+	return priv->lane[idx].phy;
+}
+
+static int imx8q_hsio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	int i;
+	void __iomem *off;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
+	const struct of_device_id *of_id;
+	struct imx8q_hsio_priv *priv;
+	struct phy_provider *provider;
+
+	of_id = of_match_device(imx8q_hsio_of_match, dev);
+	if (!of_id)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!priv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	priv->dev = &pdev->dev;
+	priv->drvdata = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
+
+	/* Get PHY refclk pad mode */
+	of_property_read_u32(np, "fsl,refclk-pad-mode", &priv->refclk_pad_mode);
+
+	priv->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(priv->base))
+		return PTR_ERR(priv->base);
+
+	off = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "phy");
+	priv->phy = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, off, &regmap_config);
+	if (IS_ERR(priv->phy))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->phy),
+				     "unable to find phy csr registers\n");
+
+	off = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "ctrl");
+	priv->ctrl = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, off, &regmap_config);
+	if (IS_ERR(priv->ctrl))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->ctrl),
+				     "unable to find ctrl csr registers\n");
+
+	off = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "misc");
+	priv->misc = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, off, &regmap_config);
+	if (IS_ERR(priv->misc))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->misc),
+				     "unable to find misc csr registers\n");
+
+	for (i = 0; i < priv->drvdata->num_lane; i++) {
+		struct imx8q_hsio_lane *lane = &priv->lane[i];
+		struct phy *phy;
+
+		memset(lane, 0, sizeof(*lane));
+
+		phy = devm_phy_create(&pdev->dev, NULL, &imx8q_hsio_ops);
+		if (IS_ERR(phy))
+			return PTR_ERR(phy);
+
+		lane->priv = priv;
+		lane->phy = phy;
+		lane->idx = i;
+		phy_set_drvdata(phy, lane);
+	}
+
+	dev_set_drvdata(dev, priv);
+	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, priv);
+
+	provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(&pdev->dev, imx8q_hsio_xlate);
+
+	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(provider);
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver imx8q_hsio_driver = {
+	.probe	= imx8q_hsio_probe,
+	.driver = {
+		.name	= "imx8q-hsio-phy",
+		.of_match_table	= imx8q_hsio_of_match,
+	}
+};
+module_platform_driver(imx8q_hsio_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FSL IMX8Q HSIO SERDES PHY driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-- 
2.37.1


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[RFC 1/3] dt-bindings: phy: Add i.MX8Q HSIO SerDes PHY binding

From: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Date: 2024-03-29 07:55:34

Add i.MX8QM and i.MX8QXP HSIO SerDes PHY binding.
- Use the controller ID to specify which controller is binded to the
PHY.
- Introduce one HSIO configuration, mandatory required to set
"PCIE_AB_SELECT" and "PHY_X1_EPCS_SEL" during the initialization.

Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
---
 .../bindings/phy/fsl,imx8q-hsio.yaml          | 143 ++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 143 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/fsl,imx8q-hsio.yaml
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/fsl,imx8q-hsio.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/fsl,imx8q-hsio.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..506551d4d94a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/fsl,imx8q-hsio.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/phy/fsl,imx8q-hsio.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Freescale i.MX8Q SoC series HSIO SERDES PHY
+
+maintainers:
+  - Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    enum:
+      - fsl,imx8qxp-serdes
+      - fsl,imx8qm-serdes
+  reg:
+    minItems: 4
+    maxItems: 4
+
+  "#phy-cells":
+    const: 3
+    description: |
+      The first number defines the ID of the PHY contained in the HSIO macro.
+      The second defines controller ID binded to the PHY. The third defines the
+      HSIO configuratons refer to the different use cases. They are defined in
+      dt-bindings/phy/phy-imx8-pcie.h
+
+  reg-names:
+    items:
+      - const: reg
+      - const: phy
+      - const: ctrl
+      - const: misc
+
+  clocks:
+    minItems: 5
+    maxItems: 14
+
+  clock-names:
+    minItems: 5
+    maxItems: 14
+
+  fsl,refclk-pad-mode:
+    description: |
+      Specifies the mode of the refclk pad used. It can be UNUSED(PHY
+      refclock is derived from SoC internal source), INPUT(PHY refclock
+      is provided externally via the refclk pad) or OUTPUT(PHY refclock
+      is derived from SoC internal source and provided on the refclk pad).
+      Refer include/dt-bindings/phy/phy-imx8-pcie.h for the constants
+      to be used.
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+    enum: [ 0, 1, 2 ]
+
+  power-domains:
+    description: |
+      i.MX8Q HSIO SerDes power domains. i.MX8QXP has one SerDes power domains.
+      And i.MX8QM has two.
+    minItems: 1
+    maxItems: 2
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - "#phy-cells"
+  - clocks
+  - clock-names
+  - fsl,refclk-pad-mode
+
+allOf:
+  - if:
+      properties:
+        compatible:
+          contains:
+            enum:
+              - fsl,imx8qxp-serdes
+    then:
+      properties:
+        clock-names:
+          items:
+            - const: apb_pclk0
+            - const: pclk0
+            - const: phy0_crr
+            - const: ctl0_crr
+            - const: misc_crr
+        power-domains:
+          minItems: 1
+
+  - if:
+      properties:
+        compatible:
+          contains:
+            enum:
+              - fsl,imx8qm-serdes
+    then:
+      properties:
+        clock-names:
+          items:
+            - const: pclk0
+            - const: pclk1
+            - const: apb_pclk0
+            - const: apb_pclk1
+            - const: pclk2
+            - const: epcs_tx
+            - const: epcs_rx
+            - const: apb_pclk2
+            - const: phy0_crr
+            - const: phy1_crr
+            - const: ctl0_crr
+            - const: ctl1_crr
+            - const: ctl2_crr
+            - const: misc_crr
+        power-domains:
+          minItems: 2
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    #include <dt-bindings/clock/imx8-clock.h>
+    #include <dt-bindings/clock/imx8-lpcg.h>
+    #include <dt-bindings/firmware/imx/rsrc.h>
+    #include <dt-bindings/phy/phy-imx8-pcie.h>
+
+    serdes: phy@5f1a0000 {
+            compatible = "fsl,imx8qxp-serdes";
+            reg = <0x5f1a0000 0x10000>,
+                  <0x5f120000 0x10000>,
+                  <0x5f140000 0x10000>,
+                  <0x5f160000 0x10000>;
+            reg-names = "reg", "phy", "ctrl", "misc";
+            clocks = <&phyx1_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>,
+                     <&phyx1_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>,
+                     <&phyx1_crr1_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>,
+                     <&pcieb_crr3_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>,
+                     <&misc_crr5_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>;
+            clock-names = "apb_pclk0", "pclk0", "phy0_crr", "ctl0_crr",
+                          "misc_crr";
+            power-domains = <&pd IMX_SC_R_SERDES_1>;
+            #phy-cells = <3>;
+            status = "disabled";
+    };
+...
-- 
2.37.1


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