Thread (14 messages) 14 messages, 4 authors, 2016-12-20

[PATCH v6 4/5] fpga manager: Add cyclone-ps-spi driver for Altera FPGAs

From: Uwe Kleine-König <hidden>
Date: 2016-12-20 20:45:57
Also in: linux-devicetree, lkml

Hello Joshua,

On Tue, Dec 20, 2016 at 11:47:37AM -0800, Joshua Clayton wrote:
quoted
quoted
+ *  Copyright (c) 2017 United Western Technologies, Corporation
In which timezone it's already 2017? s/  / /
LOL. It will be 2017 long before 4.11 was my thinking.
I guess I've never spent much time on time stamp etiquette for copyright.
It said "2015" in v5, despite still being revised.
Well, you have to put the date when you worked on the driver.
quoted
quoted
+ *
+ *  Joshua Clayton [off-list ref]
+ *
+ * Manage Altera FPGA firmware that is loaded over spi using the passive
+ * serial configuration method.
+ * Firmware must be in binary "rbf" format.
+ * Works on Cyclone V. Should work on cyclone series.
+ * May work on other Altera FPGAs.
I can test this later on an Arria 10. I'm not sure what the connection
between "Cyclone" and "Arria" is, but the protocol looks similar.
My guess was it would be.
Would be wonderful to have someone to test.
I didn't come around yet.
quoted
quoted
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitrev.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+
+#define FPGA_RESET_TIME		50   /* time in usecs to trigger FPGA config */
+#define FPGA_MIN_DELAY		50   /* min usecs to wait for config status */
+#define FPGA_MAX_DELAY		1000 /* max usecs to wait for config status */
+
+struct cyclonespi_conf {
+	struct gpio_desc *config;
+	struct gpio_desc *status;
+	struct spi_device *spi;
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id of_ef_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "altr,cyclone-ps-spi-fpga-mgr", },
+	{}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_ef_match);
barebox already has such a driver, the binding is available at

	https://git.pengutronix.de/cgit/barebox/tree/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/altr,passive-serial.txt

(This isn't completely accurate because nstat is optional in the driver.)
Interesting.
The binding looks ... like we should synchronize those bindings.
ack.
quoted
quoted
+	gpiod_set_value(conf->config, 1);
+	usleep_range(FPGA_RESET_TIME, FPGA_RESET_TIME + 20);
+	if (!gpiod_get_value(conf->status)) {
+		dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Status pin should be low.\n");
You write this when get_value returns 0. There is something fishy.
I'll take a look. These gpios are "active low", so a logical 1 is a
physical low, IIRC. Maybe I should change the wording:
Something like dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Status pin should be in reset.\n");
maybe "inactive"? Then then you should better use nconfig as dts name
(as done in the barebox binding) and put the active low information into
the flag.
quoted
quoted
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	gpiod_set_value(conf->config, 0);
+	for (i = 0; i < (FPGA_MAX_DELAY / FPGA_MIN_DELAY); i++) {
+		usleep_range(FPGA_MIN_DELAY, FPGA_MIN_DELAY + 20);
+		if (!gpiod_get_value(conf->status))
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Status pin not ready.\n");
+	return -EIO;
For Arria 10 the documentation has:

	To ensure a successful configuration, send the entire
	configuration data to the device. CONF_DONE is released high
	when the device receives all the configuration data
	successfully. After CONF_DONE goes high, send two additional
	falling edges on DCLK to begin initialization and enter user
	mode.

ISTR this is necessary for Arria V, too.
DCLK is the spi clock, yes?
Would sending an extra byte after CONF_DONE is released suffice?
The barebox driver sends two bytes.
quoted
quoted
+}
+
+static int cyclonespi_write(struct fpga_manager *mgr, const char *buf,
+			    size_t count)
+{
+	struct cyclonespi_conf *conf = (struct cyclonespi_conf *)mgr->priv;
+	const char *fw_data = buf;
+	const char *fw_data_end = fw_data + count;
+
+	while (fw_data < fw_data_end) {
+		int ret;
+		size_t stride = min(fw_data_end - fw_data, SZ_4K);
+
+		rev_buf((void *)fw_data, stride);
This isn't necessary if the spi controller supports SPI_LSB_FIRST. At
least the mvebu spi core can do this for you. (The driver doesn't
support it yet, though.)
This is true, but many of them do not.
And I think it's hard to detect if the adapter driver supports this or
simply ignores it.
 
Moritz Fischer had  proposal to add things like this with a flag.
It could then be part of the library, rather than part of the driver

Speaking of which,
I made an unsuccessful attempt to hack generic lsb first SPI
with an extra bounce buffer.
Sending was fine, but I ran into trouble with LSB first rx
(I think) because of dma.
Link?

Best regards
Uwe

-- 
Pengutronix e.K.                           | Uwe Kleine-K?nig            |
Industrial Linux Solutions                 | http://www.pengutronix.de/  |
Keyboard shortcuts
hback out one level
jnext message in thread
kprevious message in thread
ldrill in
Escclose help / fold thread tree
?toggle this help