[PATCH 22/29] pxa3xx_nand: support ecc requirement higher
From: Lei Wen <hidden>
Date: 2010-06-22 15:06:01
Subsystem:
memory technology devices (mtd), nand flash subsystem, the rest · Maintainers:
Miquel Raynal, Richard Weinberger, Vignesh Raghavendra, Linus Torvalds
than 4bit per 512 bytes Signed-off-by: Lei Wen <redacted> --- arch/arm/plat-pxa/include/plat/pxa3xx_nand.h | 2 +- drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c | 117 +++++++++++++++---------- 2 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-pxa/include/plat/pxa3xx_nand.hb/arch/arm/plat-pxa/include/plat/pxa3xx_nand.h index c20ac35..2f1a1cf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-pxa/include/plat/pxa3xx_nand.h
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-pxa/include/plat/pxa3xx_nand.h@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ struct pxa3xx_nand_flash { uint16_t page_size; /* Page size in bytes */ uint8_t flash_width; /* Width of Flash memory (DWIDTH_M) */ uint8_t dfc_width; /* Width of flash controller(DWIDTH_C) */ - uint8_t ecc_type; /* Which ECC is applied */ + uint8_t ecc_strength; /* How strong a ecc should be applied */ uint32_t num_blocks; /* Number of physical blocks in Flash */ struct pxa3xx_nand_cmdset *cmdset; /* NAND command set */ struct pxa3xx_nand_timing *timing; /* NAND Flash timing */
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c
index b0a0ccf..8f7ab2d 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ #define BCH_THRESHOLD (8) #define CMD_POOL_SIZE (5) #define READ_ID_BYTES (4) +#define BCH_STRENGTH (4) +#define HAMMING_STRENGTH (1) /* registers and bit definitions */ #define NDCR (0x00) /* Control register */
@@ -84,9 +86,9 @@ #define NDCR_RDDREQM (0x1 << 1) #define NDCR_WRCMDREQM (0x1) +#define NDSR_MASK (0xffffffff) #define NDSR_ERR_CNT_MASK (0x1F << 16) #define NDSR_ERR_CNT(x) (((x) << 16) & NDSR_ERR_CNT_MASK) -#define NDSR_MASK (0xfff) #define NDSR_RDY (0x1 << 12) #define NDSR_FLASH_RDY (0x1 << 11) #define NDSR_CS0_PAGED (0x1 << 10)
@@ -103,6 +105,7 @@ #define NDCB0_CMD_XTYPE_MASK (0x7 << 29) #define NDCB0_CMD_XTYPE(x) (((x) << 29) & NDCB0_CMD_XTYPE_MASK) +#define NDCB0_LEN_OVRD (0x1 << 28) #define NDCB0_ST_ROW_EN (0x1 << 26) #define NDCB0_AUTO_RS (0x1 << 25) #define NDCB0_CSEL (0x1 << 24)
@@ -161,7 +164,7 @@ struct pxa3xx_nand_info { int page_addr; uint16_t page_size; uint8_t chip_select; - uint8_t use_ecc; + uint8_t ecc_strength; /* calculated from pxa3xx_nand_flash data */ uint8_t col_addr_cycles;
@@ -206,8 +209,8 @@ struct pxa3xx_nand { /* relate to the command */ uint8_t chip_select; + uint8_t ecc_strength; unsigned int state; - int use_ecc; /* use HW ECC ? */ int use_dma; /* use DMA ? */ int retcode;
@@ -218,6 +221,7 @@ struct pxa3xx_nand { uint32_t ndcb0[CMD_POOL_SIZE]; uint32_t ndcb1; uint32_t ndcb2; + uint32_t ndcb3[CMD_POOL_SIZE]; }; static int use_dma = 1;
@@ -253,17 +257,17 @@ static struct pxa3xx_nand_timing __devinitdatatiming[] = {
#define NAND_SETTING_MICRON &default_cmdset, &timing[2]
#define NAND_SETTING_ST &default_cmdset, &timing[3]
static struct pxa3xx_nand_flash __devinitdata builtin_flash_types[] = {
-{ "DEFAULT FLASH", 0, 0, 0, 2048, 8, 8, ECC_NONE,
0, NAND_SETTING_DEFAULT, },
-{ "64MiB 16-bit", 0x46ec, 0xffff, 32, 512, 16, 16, ECC_HAMMIN,
4096, NAND_SETTING_SAMSUNG, },
-{ "256MiB 8-bit", 0xdaec, 0xffff, 64, 2048, 8, 8, ECC_HAMMIN,
2048, NAND_SETTING_SAMSUNG, },
-{ "1GiB 8-bit", 0xd3ec, 0xffff, 128, 2048, 8, 8, ECC_BCH,
4096, NAND_SETTING_SAMSUNG, },
-{ "4GiB 8-bit", 0xd7ec, 0x29d5, 128, 4096, 8, 8, ECC_BCH,
8192, NAND_SETTING_SAMSUNG, },
-{ "128MiB 8-bit", 0xa12c, 0xffff, 64, 2048, 8, 8, ECC_HAMMIN,
1024, NAND_SETTING_MICRON, },
-{ "128MiB 16-bit", 0xb12c, 0xffff, 64, 2048, 16, 16, ECC_HAMMIN,
1024, NAND_SETTING_MICRON, },
-{ "512MiB 8-bit", 0xdc2c, 0xffff, 64, 2048, 8, 8, ECC_HAMMIN,
4096, NAND_SETTING_MICRON, },
-{ "512MiB 16-bit", 0xcc2c, 0xffff, 64, 2048, 16, 16, ECC_HAMMIN,
4096, NAND_SETTING_MICRON, },
-{ "1GiB 8-bit", 0x382c, 0xffff, 128, 4096, 8, 8, ECC_BCH,
2048, NAND_SETTING_MICRON },
-{ "256MiB 16-bit", 0xba20, 0xffff, 64, 2048, 16, 16, ECC_HAMMIN,
2048, NAND_SETTING_ST, },
+{ "DEFAULT FLASH", 0, 0, 0, 2048, 8, 8, 0, 0,
NAND_SETTING_DEFAULT, },
+{ "64MiB 16-bit", 0x46ec, 0xffff, 32, 512, 16, 16, 1, 4096,
NAND_SETTING_SAMSUNG, },
+{ "256MiB 8-bit", 0xdaec, 0xffff, 64, 2048, 8, 8, 1, 2048,
NAND_SETTING_SAMSUNG, },
+{ "1GiB 8-bit", 0xd3ec, 0xffff, 128, 2048, 8, 8, 4, 4096,
NAND_SETTING_SAMSUNG, },
+{ "4GiB 8-bit", 0xd7ec, 0x29d5, 128, 4096, 8, 8, 8, 8192,
NAND_SETTING_SAMSUNG, },
+{ "128MiB 8-bit", 0xa12c, 0xffff, 64, 2048, 8, 8, 1, 1024,
NAND_SETTING_MICRON, },
+{ "128MiB 16-bit", 0xb12c, 0xffff, 64, 2048, 16, 16, 1, 1024,
NAND_SETTING_MICRON, },
+{ "512MiB 8-bit", 0xdc2c, 0xffff, 64, 2048, 8, 8, 1, 4096,
NAND_SETTING_MICRON, },
+{ "512MiB 16-bit", 0xcc2c, 0xffff, 64, 2048, 16, 16, 1, 4096,
NAND_SETTING_MICRON, },
+{ "1GiB 8-bit", 0x382c, 0xffff, 128, 4096, 8, 8, 4, 2048,
NAND_SETTING_MICRON },
+{ "256MiB 16-bit", 0xba20, 0xffff, 64, 2048, 16, 16, 1, 2048,
NAND_SETTING_ST, },
};
static const char *mtd_names[] = {"pxa3xx_nand-0", "pxa3xx_nand-1", NULL};@@ -319,16 +323,15 @@ static void pxa3xx_set_datasize(structpxa3xx_nand_info *info)
return;
}
- switch (nand->use_ecc) {
- case ECC_HAMMIN:
- nand->oob_size = 40;
+ switch (nand->ecc_strength) {
+ case 0:
+ nand->oob_size = 64;
break;
- case ECC_BCH:
- nand->oob_size = 32;
+ case HAMMING_STRENGTH:
+ nand->oob_size = 40;
break;
default:
- nand->oob_size = 64;
- break;
+ nand->oob_size = 32;
}
} else {
nand->data_size = 512;@@ -337,17 +340,16 @@ static void pxa3xx_set_datasize(structpxa3xx_nand_info *info)
return;
}
- switch (nand->use_ecc) {
- case ECC_HAMMIN:
+ switch (nand->ecc_strength) {
+ case 0:
+ nand->oob_size = 16;
+ break;
+ case HAMMING_STRENGTH:
nand->oob_size = 8;
break;
- case ECC_BCH:
+ default:
printk("Don't support BCH on small page device!!!\n");
BUG();
- break;
- default:
- nand->oob_size = 16;
- break;
}
}
}@@ -365,16 +367,16 @@ static void pxa3xx_nand_start(struct pxa3xx_nand *nand) info = nand->info[nand->chip_select]; ndcr = info->reg_ndcr; - ndcr |= nand->use_dma ? NDCR_DMA_EN : NDCR_STOP_ON_UNCOR; + ndcr |= nand->use_dma ? NDCR_DMA_EN : 0; ndcr |= NDCR_ND_RUN; - switch (nand->use_ecc) { - case ECC_BCH: + switch (nand->ecc_strength) { + default: ndeccctrl |= NDECCCTRL_BCH_EN; ndeccctrl |= NDECCCTRL_ECC_THRESH(BCH_THRESHOLD); - case ECC_HAMMIN: + case HAMMING_STRENGTH: ndcr |= NDCR_ECC_EN; - default: + case 0: break; }
@@ -610,6 +612,8 @@ static irqreturn_t pxa3xx_nand_irq(int irq, void *devid) nand_writel(nand, NDCB0, nand->ndcb0[cmd_seqs]); nand_writel(nand, NDCB0, ndcb1); nand_writel(nand, NDCB0, ndcb2); + if (nand->ndcb3[cmd_seqs]) + nand_writel(nand, NDCB0, nand->ndcb3[cmd_seqs]); } else is_completed = 1;
@@ -654,7 +658,6 @@ static int prepare_command_pool(struct pxa3xx_nand*nand, int command, nand->cmd_seqs = 0; nand->data_size = 0; nand->oob_size = 0; - nand->use_ecc = 0; nand->use_dma = 0; nand->state = 0; nand->bad_count = 0;
@@ -667,11 +670,23 @@ static int prepare_command_pool(structpxa3xx_nand *nand, int command,
pxa3xx_set_datasize(info);
nand->use_dma = use_dma;
chunks = info->page_size / nand->data_size;
+ if (info->ecc_strength > BCH_STRENGTH) {
+ i = info->ecc_strength / BCH_STRENGTH;
+ nand->data_size /= i;
+ ndcb0 |= NDCB0_LEN_OVRD;
+ chunks *= i;
+ }
break;
+ case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
+ if (info->ecc_strength > BCH_STRENGTH) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "we don't support oob command if use"
+ " 8bit per 512bytes ecc feature!!\n");
+ BUG();
+ }
default:
nand->ndcb1 = 0;
nand->ndcb2 = 0;
- nand->use_ecc = ECC_NONE;
+ nand->ecc_strength = 0;
break;
}
if (nand->use_dma) {@@ -683,6 +698,7 @@ static int prepare_command_pool(struct pxa3xx_nand*nand, int command,
for (i = 0; i < CMD_POOL_SIZE; i ++) {
nand->ndcb0[i] = ndcb0;
nand->wait_ready[i] = 0;
+ nand->ndcb3[i] = (ndcb0 & NDCB0_LEN_OVRD)? nand->data_size : 0;
}
addr_cycle = NDCB0_ADDR_CYC(info->row_addr_cycles
+ info->col_addr_cycles);@@ -690,7 +706,7 @@ static int prepare_command_pool(struct pxa3xx_nand*nand, int command,
switch (command) {
case NAND_CMD_READ0:
case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
- nand->use_ecc = info->use_ecc;
+ nand->ecc_strength = info->ecc_strength;
case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
memset(nand->data_buff, 0xff, column);
nand->buf_count = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;@@ -737,7 +753,8 @@ static int prepare_command_pool(struct pxa3xx_nand*nand, int command, | NDCB0_NC | addr_cycle | cmd; - + nand->ndcb0[0] &= ~NDCB0_LEN_OVRD; + nand->ndcb3[0] = 0; nand->ndcb0[1] |= NDCB0_CMD_XTYPE(0x5) | NDCB0_NC | addr_cycle;
@@ -792,6 +809,8 @@ static int prepare_command_pool(struct pxa3xx_nand*nand, int command, | (cmd & NDCB0_CMD2_MASK) | NDCB0_CMD1_MASK | addr_cycle; + nand->ndcb0[chunks] &= ~NDCB0_LEN_OVRD; + nand->ndcb3[chunks] = 0; /* we should wait for RnB goes high which * indicate the data has been written succesfully*/ nand->wait_ready[nand->total_cmds] = 1;
@@ -988,7 +1007,12 @@ static int pxa3xx_nand_config_flash(structpxa3xx_nand_info *info,
return -EINVAL;
}
/* calculate flash information */
- info->use_ecc = f->ecc_type;
+ if (f->ecc_strength != 0 && f->ecc_strength != HAMMING_STRENGTH
+ && (f->ecc_strength % BCH_STRENGTH != 0)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "ECC strength definition error, please recheck!!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ info->ecc_strength = f->ecc_strength;
info->cmdset = f->cmdset;
info->page_size = f->page_size;
@@ -1032,7 +1056,9 @@ static int pxa3xx_nand_config_flash(structpxa3xx_nand_info *info, } ndcr |= NDCR_RD_ID_CNT(READ_ID_BYTES); - ndcr |= NDCR_SPARE_EN; /* enable spare by default */ + /* only enable spare area when ecc is lower than 8bits per 512 bytes */ + if (f->ecc_strength <= BCH_STRENGTH) + ndcr |= NDCR_SPARE_EN; info->reg_ndcr = ndcr; pxa3xx_nand_set_timing(info, f->timing);
@@ -1055,7 +1081,7 @@ static int pxa3xx_nand_detect_config(structpxa3xx_nand *nand) info->ndtr0cs0 = nand_readl(nand, NDTR0CS0); info->ndtr1cs0 = nand_readl(nand, NDTR1CS0); - info->use_ecc = (ndeccctrl & NDECCCTRL_BCH_EN) ? ECC_BCH : ECC_HAMMIN; + info->ecc_strength = (ndeccctrl & NDECCCTRL_BCH_EN) ? BCH_STRENGTH : HAMMING_STRENGTH; info->cmdset = &default_cmdset; return 0;
@@ -1091,19 +1117,16 @@ static void pxa3xx_read_page(struct mtd_info*mtd, uint8_t *buf)
pxa3xx_nand_cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, 0, info->page_addr);
switch (nand->retcode) {
case ERR_SBERR:
- switch (nand->use_ecc) {
- case ECC_BCH:
+ switch (nand->ecc_strength) {
+ default:
if (nand->bad_count > BCH_THRESHOLD)
mtd->ecc_stats.corrected +=
(nand->bad_count - BCH_THRESHOLD);
break;
- case ECC_HAMMIN:
+ case HAMMING_STRENGTH:
mtd->ecc_stats.corrected ++;
- break;
-
- case ECC_NONE:
- default:
+ case 0:
break;
}
break;
--
1.7.0.4