# Re: \[Xen-devel\] \[PATCH 05/27\] xen, cpu hotplug: Don't call cpu\_bringup() in xen\_play\_dead()

- From: Srivatsa S. Bhat \<hidden\>
- Date: 2012-06-01 15:14:32 
- List: linux-arch
- Page: https://ratatoskr.run/linux-arch/2012/06/3873277
- Thread: https://ratatoskr.run/linux-arch/2012/06/3873118/t.md

```text
On 06/01/2012 06:29 PM, Jan Beulich wrote:

>>>> On 01.06.12 at 11:11, "Srivatsa S. Bhat" [ref]
> wrote:
>> xen_play_dead calls cpu_bringup() which looks weird, because xen_play_dead()
>> is invoked in the cpu down path, whereas cpu_bringup() (as the name 
>> suggests) is useful in the cpu bringup path.
> 
> This might not be correct - the code as it is without this change is
> safe even when the vCPU gets onlined back later by an external
> entity (e.g. the Xen tool stack), and it would in that case resume
> at the return point of the VCPUOP_down hypercall. That might
> be a heritage from the original XenoLinux tree though, and be
> meaningless in pv-ops context - Jeremy, Konrad?
> 
> Possibly it was bogus/unused even in that original tree - Keir?
>


Thanks for your comments Jan!

In case this change is wrong, the other method I had in mind was to call
cpu_bringup_and_idle() in xen_play_dead(). (Even ARM does something similar,
in the sense that it runs the cpu bringup code including cpu_idle(), in the
cpu offline path, namely the cpu_die() function). Would that approach work
for xen as well? If yes, then we wouldn't have any issues to convert xen to
generic code.

Regards,
Srivatsa S. Bhat

> 
>> Getting rid of xen_play_dead()'s dependency on cpu_bringup() helps in 
>> hooking on to the generic SMP booting framework.
>>
>> Also remove the extra call to preempt_enable() added by commit 41bd956
>> (xen/smp: Fix CPU online/offline bug triggering a BUG: scheduling while
>> atomic) because it becomes unnecessary after this change.
>>
>> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <redacted>
>> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <redacted>
>> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <redacted>
>> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
>> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
>> Cc: x86@kernel.org 
>> Cc: <redacted> 
>> Cc: <redacted> 
>> Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <redacted>
>> ---
>>
>>  arch/x86/xen/smp.c |    8 --------
>>  1 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/smp.c b/arch/x86/xen/smp.c
>> index 09a7199..602d6b7 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/xen/smp.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/xen/smp.c
>> @@ -417,14 +417,6 @@ static void __cpuinit xen_play_dead(void) /* used only 
>> with HOTPLUG_CPU */
>>  {
>>  	play_dead_common();
>>  	HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_down, smp_processor_id(), NULL);
>> -	cpu_bringup();
>> -	/*
>> -	 * Balance out the preempt calls - as we are running in cpu_idle
>> -	 * loop which has been called at bootup from cpu_bringup_and_idle.
>> -	 * The cpucpu_bringup_and_idle called cpu_bringup which made a
>> -	 * preempt_disable() So this preempt_enable will balance it out.
>> -	 */
>> -	preempt_enable();
>>  }
>>  
>>  #else /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
>>
>>
```