Re: RFC(v2): Audit Kernel Container IDs
From: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Date: 2017-10-17 16:10:43
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On 10/17/2017 8:28 AM, Simo Sorce wrote:
On Tue, 2017-10-17 at 07:59 -0700, Casey Schaufler wrote:quoted
On 10/17/2017 5:31 AM, Simo Sorce wrote:quoted
On Mon, 2017-10-16 at 21:42 -0400, Steve Grubb wrote:quoted
On Monday, October 16, 2017 8:33:40 PM EDT Richard Guy Briggs wrote:quoted
There is such a thing, but the kernel doesn't know about it yet. This same situation exists for loginuid and sessionid which are userspace concepts that the kernel tracks for the convenience of userspace. As for its name, I'm not particularly picky, so if you don't like CAP_CONTAINER_* then I'm fine with CAP_AUDIT_CONTAINERID. It really needs to be distinct from CAP_AUDIT_WRITE and CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL since we don't want to give the ability to set a containerID to any process that is able to do audit logging (such as vsftpd) and similarly we don't want to give the orchestrator the ability to control the setup of the audit daemon.A long time ago, we were debating what should guard against rouge processes from setting the loginuid. Casey argued that the ability to set the loginuid means they have the ability to control the audit trail. That means that it should be guarded by CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL. I think the same logic applies today.The difference is that with loginuid you needed to give processes able to audit also the ability to change it. You do not want to tie the ability to change container ids to the ability to audit. You want to be able to do audit stuff (within the container) without allowing it to change the container id.Without a *kernel* policy on containerIDs you can't say what security policy is being exempted.The policy has been basically stated earlier.
No. The expected user space behavior has been stated.
A way to track a set of processes from a specific point in time forward. The name used is "container id", but it could be anything.
Then you want Jose Bollo's PTAGS. It's insane to add yet another arbitrary ID to the task for a special purpose. Add a general tagging mechanism instead. We could add a gazillion new id's, each with it's own capability if we head down this road.
This marker is mostly used by user space to track process hierarchies without races, these processes can be very privileged, and must not be allowed to change the marker themselves when granted the current common capabilities.
Let's be clear. What happens in user space stays in user space. The kernel does not give a fig about user space policy. There has to be a kernel policy involved that a capability can exempt.
Is this a good enough description ? If not can you clarify your expectations ?
The kernel enforces kernel policy. Capabilities provide a mechanism to mark a process as exempt from some aspect of kernel policy. If you don't have a kernel policy, you don't get a capability. Clear?
quoted
Without that you can't say what capability is (or isn't) appropriate.See if the above is sufficient please.quoted
You need a reason to have a capability check that makes sense in the context of the kernel security policy.I think the proposal had a reason, we may debate on whether that reason is good enough.quoted
Since we don't know what a container is in the kernel,Please do not fixate on the word container.quoted
that's pretty hard. We don't create "fuzzy" capabilities based on the trendy application behavior of the moment. If the behavior is not related it audit, there's no reason for it, and if it is, CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL works just fine. If this doesn't work in your application security model I suggest that is where you need to make changes.The authors of the proposal came to the conclusion that kernel assistance is needed. It would be nice to discuss the merits of it. If you do not understand why the request has been made it would be more useful to ask specific questions to understand what and why is the ask.
I understand pretty darn well.
Pushing back is fine, if you have understood the problem and have valid arguments against a kernel level solution (and possibly suggestions for a working user space solution), otherwise you are not adding value to the discussion.
The presumption is that the request is reasonable. Adding a capability in support of an undefined behavior is unreasonable. Based on the discussion, CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL is completely rational. I understand that it would be difficult to support your application privilege model. I would like to look into helping out with that, but have too many burning knives in the air just now.
Simo.