# \[PATCH 03/18\] asm/rwonce: Allow \_\_READ\_ONCE to be overridden by the architecture

- From: Will Deacon \<will@kernel.org\>
- Date: 2020-06-30 17:38:02 
- List: linux-alpha
- Page: https://ratatoskr.run/linux-alpha/2020/06/6020643
- Thread: https://ratatoskr.run/linux-arm-kernel/2020/06/6020640/t.md

```text
The meat and potatoes of READ_ONCE() is defined by the __READ_ONCE()
macro, which uses a volatile casts in an attempt to avoid tearing of
byte, halfword, word and double-word accesses. Allow this to be
overridden by the architecture code in the case that things like memory
barriers are also required.

Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
---
 include/asm-generic/rwonce.h | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/rwonce.h b/include/asm-generic/rwonce.h
index 92cc2f223cb3..f9dfa88fc04d 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/rwonce.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/rwonce.h
@@ -33,7 +33,9 @@
  * atomicity or dependency ordering guarantees. Note that this may result
  * in tears!
  */
+#ifndef __READ_ONCE
 #define __READ_ONCE(x)	(*(const volatile __unqual_scalar_typeof(x) *)&(x))
+#endif
 
 #define __READ_ONCE_SCALAR(x)						\
 ({									\
-- 
2.27.0.212.ge8ba1cc988-goog

```
