How to get the inode - no path_lookup

9 messages, 4 authors, 2015-09-17 · open the first message on its own page

How to get the inode - no path_lookup

From: Rishi Agrawal <hidden>
Date: 2012-08-07 14:41:45

Hi All,


I had a module which used the path_lookup function to print the details of
any file's inode. I now want to rewrite that module in order to show some
juniors how to write some code in kernel.

I am using 3.4.6 kernel, I tried finding out path_lookup but google showed
that it has been removed.

I tried the following code then which did not work

.
.
.
dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, filename, &path, 1);

if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
              printk("Failed to obtain the dentry");
               return;
       }

its not returning dentry

I again tried after seeing the implementation of vfs_stat function

user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, filename, lookup_flags, &path);

but this also fails.


I am using a proc interface to pass the filename, and copying the filename
into a kernel buffer.

How can I get a copy of vfs inode for a file name.


-- 
Regards,
Rishi Agrawal
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How to get the inode - no path_lookup

From: Rohan Puri <hidden>
Date: 2012-08-08 07:16:53

On Tue, Aug 7, 2012 at 8:11 PM, Rishi Agrawal [off-list ref]wrote:
Hi All,


I had a module which used the path_lookup function to print the details of
any file's inode. I now want to rewrite that module in order to show some
juniors how to write some code in kernel.

I am using 3.4.6 kernel, I tried finding out path_lookup but google showed
that it has been removed.

I tried the following code then which did not work

.
.
.
dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, filename, &path, 1);

if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
              printk("Failed to obtain the dentry");
               return;
       }

its not returning dentry

I again tried after seeing the implementation of vfs_stat function

user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, filename, lookup_flags, &path);

but this also fails.


I am using a proc interface to pass the filename, and copying the filename
into a kernel buffer.

How can I get a copy of vfs inode for a file name.


Need to use vfs_path_lookup for this, present in fs/namei.c file, which
would give you filled nameidata nd that contais inodes pointer.
--
Regards,
Rishi Agrawal


_______________________________________________
Kernelnewbies mailing list
Kernelnewbies at kernelnewbies.org
http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
- Rohan
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How to get the inode - no path_lookup

From: Rishi Agrawal <hidden>
Date: 2012-08-09 03:15:06

On Wed, Aug 8, 2012 at 12:46 PM, Rohan Puri [off-list ref] wrote:

On Tue, Aug 7, 2012 at 8:11 PM, Rishi Agrawal [off-list ref]wrote:
quoted
Hi All,


I had a module which used the path_lookup function to print the details
of any file's inode. I now want to rewrite that module in order to show
some juniors how to write some code in kernel.

I am using 3.4.6 kernel, I tried finding out path_lookup but google
showed that it has been removed.

I tried the following code then which did not work

.
.
.
dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, filename, &path, 1);

if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
              printk("Failed to obtain the dentry");
               return;
       }

its not returning dentry

I again tried after seeing the implementation of vfs_stat function

user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, filename, lookup_flags, &path);

but this also fails.


I am using a proc interface to pass the filename, and copying the
filename into a kernel buffer.

How can I get a copy of vfs inode for a file name.


Need to use vfs_path_lookup for this, present in fs/namei.c file, which
would give you filled nameidata nd that contais inodes pointer.
quoted
--
Regards,
Rishi Agrawal


_______________________________________________
Kernelnewbies mailing list
Kernelnewbies at kernelnewbies.org
http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
- Rohan
vfs_path_lookup needs a dentry/mountpoint for the current path.

How will I get those.


/**
 * vfs_path_lookup - lookup a file path relative to a dentry-vfsmount pair
 * @dentry:  pointer to dentry of the base directory
 * @mnt: pointer to vfs mount of the base directory
 * @name: pointer to file name
 * @flags: lookup flags
 * @path: pointer to struct path to fill
 */


-- 
Regards,
Rishi Agrawal
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How to get the inode - no path_lookup

From: Rohan Puri <hidden>
Date: 2012-08-09 07:09:10

On Thu, Aug 9, 2012 at 8:45 AM, Rishi Agrawal [off-list ref]wrote:

On Wed, Aug 8, 2012 at 12:46 PM, Rohan Puri [off-list ref]wrote:
quoted

On Tue, Aug 7, 2012 at 8:11 PM, Rishi Agrawal [off-list ref]wrote:
quoted
Hi All,


I had a module which used the path_lookup function to print the details
of any file's inode. I now want to rewrite that module in order to show
some juniors how to write some code in kernel.

I am using 3.4.6 kernel, I tried finding out path_lookup but google
showed that it has been removed.

I tried the following code then which did not work

.
.
.
dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, filename, &path, 1);

if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
              printk("Failed to obtain the dentry");
               return;
       }

its not returning dentry

I again tried after seeing the implementation of vfs_stat function

user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, filename, lookup_flags, &path);

but this also fails.


I am using a proc interface to pass the filename, and copying the
filename into a kernel buffer.

How can I get a copy of vfs inode for a file name.


Need to use vfs_path_lookup for this, present in fs/namei.c file, which
would give you filled nameidata nd that contais inodes pointer.
quoted
--
Regards,
Rishi Agrawal


_______________________________________________
Kernelnewbies mailing list
Kernelnewbies at kernelnewbies.org
http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
- Rohan
vfs_path_lookup needs a dentry/mountpoint for the current path.

How will I get those.


/**
 * vfs_path_lookup - lookup a file path relative to a dentry-vfsmount pair
 * @dentry:  pointer to dentry of the base directory
 * @mnt: pointer to vfs mount of the base directory
 * @name: pointer to file name
 * @flags: lookup flags
 * @path: pointer to struct path to fill
 */


--
Regards,
Rishi Agrawal

If you dont have vfsmount's ptr, then you can make use of kern_path api
with the LOOKUP_FOLLOW as second parameter. This will return the struct
path ptr which contains vfsmount and the dentry's ptr. Now the dentry's ptr
will contain the inode that you require.

- Rohan
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How to get the inode - no path_lookup

From: Rishi Agrawal <hidden>
Date: 2012-08-13 08:47:08

On Thu, Aug 9, 2012 at 12:39 PM, Rohan Puri [off-list ref] wrote:

On Thu, Aug 9, 2012 at 8:45 AM, Rishi Agrawal [off-list ref]wrote:
quoted

On Wed, Aug 8, 2012 at 12:46 PM, Rohan Puri [off-list ref]wrote:
quoted

On Tue, Aug 7, 2012 at 8:11 PM, Rishi Agrawal <rishi.b.agrawal@gmail.com
quoted
wrote:
quoted
Hi All,


I had a module which used the path_lookup function to print the details
of any file's inode. I now want to rewrite that module in order to show
some juniors how to write some code in kernel.

I am using 3.4.6 kernel, I tried finding out path_lookup but google
showed that it has been removed.

I tried the following code then which did not work

.
.
.
dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, filename, &path, 1);

if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
              printk("Failed to obtain the dentry");
               return;
       }

its not returning dentry

I again tried after seeing the implementation of vfs_stat function

user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, filename, lookup_flags, &path);

but this also fails.


I am using a proc interface to pass the filename, and copying the
filename into a kernel buffer.

How can I get a copy of vfs inode for a file name.


Need to use vfs_path_lookup for this, present in fs/namei.c file, which
would give you filled nameidata nd that contais inodes pointer.
quoted
--
Regards,
Rishi Agrawal


_______________________________________________
Kernelnewbies mailing list
Kernelnewbies at kernelnewbies.org
http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
- Rohan
vfs_path_lookup needs a dentry/mountpoint for the current path.

How will I get those.


/**
 * vfs_path_lookup - lookup a file path relative to a dentry-vfsmount pair
 * @dentry:  pointer to dentry of the base directory
 * @mnt: pointer to vfs mount of the base directory
 * @name: pointer to file name
 * @flags: lookup flags
 * @path: pointer to struct path to fill
 */


--
Regards,
Rishi Agrawal

If you dont have vfsmount's ptr, then you can make use of kern_path api
with the LOOKUP_FOLLOW as second parameter. This will return the struct
path ptr which contains vfsmount and the dentry's ptr. Now the dentry's ptr
will contain the inode that you require.

- Rohan
Thanks, used that and its working now

-- 
Regards,
Rishi Agrawal
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How to get the inode - no path_lookup

From: Rohan Puri <hidden>
Date: 2012-08-13 09:34:10

On Mon, Aug 13, 2012 at 2:17 PM, Rishi Agrawal [off-list ref]wrote:

On Thu, Aug 9, 2012 at 12:39 PM, Rohan Puri [off-list ref]wrote:
quoted

On Thu, Aug 9, 2012 at 8:45 AM, Rishi Agrawal [off-list ref]wrote:
quoted

On Wed, Aug 8, 2012 at 12:46 PM, Rohan Puri [off-list ref]wrote:
quoted

On Tue, Aug 7, 2012 at 8:11 PM, Rishi Agrawal <
rishi.b.agrawal at gmail.com> wrote:
quoted
Hi All,


I had a module which used the path_lookup function to print the
details of any file's inode. I now want to rewrite that module in order to
show some juniors how to write some code in kernel.

I am using 3.4.6 kernel, I tried finding out path_lookup but google
showed that it has been removed.

I tried the following code then which did not work

.
.
.
dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, filename, &path, 1);

if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
              printk("Failed to obtain the dentry");
               return;
       }

its not returning dentry

I again tried after seeing the implementation of vfs_stat function

user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, filename, lookup_flags, &path);

but this also fails.


I am using a proc interface to pass the filename, and copying the
filename into a kernel buffer.

How can I get a copy of vfs inode for a file name.


Need to use vfs_path_lookup for this, present in fs/namei.c file,
which would give you filled nameidata nd that contais inodes pointer.
quoted
--
Regards,
Rishi Agrawal


_______________________________________________
Kernelnewbies mailing list
Kernelnewbies at kernelnewbies.org
http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
- Rohan
vfs_path_lookup needs a dentry/mountpoint for the current path.

How will I get those.


/**
 * vfs_path_lookup - lookup a file path relative to a dentry-vfsmount
pair
 * @dentry:  pointer to dentry of the base directory
 * @mnt: pointer to vfs mount of the base directory
 * @name: pointer to file name
 * @flags: lookup flags
 * @path: pointer to struct path to fill
 */


--
Regards,
Rishi Agrawal

If you dont have vfsmount's ptr, then you can make use of kern_path api
with the LOOKUP_FOLLOW as second parameter. This will return the struct
path ptr which contains vfsmount and the dentry's ptr. Now the dentry's ptr
will contain the inode that you require.

- Rohan
Thanks, used that and its working now

--
Regards,
Rishi Agrawal

Good to know :)
- Rohan
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How to get the inode - no path_lookup

From: priyamn <hidden>
Date: 2015-09-04 16:26:06

Hi,

I happened to come across this discussion. I am having a similar issue. 
I am using Rhel7-3.10.0-123 
kernel. I tried all the options that are mentioned above and none of the api's 
including kern_path() return valid dentry value. 
My requirement is to fetch directory name from filepath.

Can anybody suggest a work-around for this ?

How to get the inode - no path_lookup

From: Greg KH <hidden>
Date: 2015-09-16 22:31:54

On Fri, Sep 04, 2015 at 04:26:06PM +0000, priyamn wrote:
Hi,

I happened to come across this discussion. I am having a similar issue. 
I am using Rhel7-3.10.0-123 
kernel. I tried all the options that are mentioned above and none of the api's 
including kern_path() return valid dentry value. 
My requirement is to fetch directory name from filepath.
Why do you need a directory name from a filepath within the kernel?
What problem are you trying to solve that you feel a directory name is
the correct solution?

And remember, namespaces, what does a "directory name" really mean... :)

thanks,

greg k-h

How to get the inode - no path_lookup

From: Rohan Puri <hidden>
Date: 2015-09-17 08:10:38

On 17 Sep 2015 04:02, "Greg KH" [off-list ref] wrote:
On Fri, Sep 04, 2015 at 04:26:06PM +0000, priyamn wrote:
quoted
Hi,

I happened to come across this discussion. I am having a similar issue.
I am using Rhel7-3.10.0-123
kernel. I tried all the options that are mentioned above and none of
the api's
quoted
including kern_path() return valid dentry value.
My requirement is to fetch directory name from filepath.
Why do you need a directory name from a filepath within the kernel?
What problem are you trying to solve that you feel a directory name is
the correct solution?

And remember, namespaces, what does a "directory name" really mean... :)

thanks,

greg k-h

_______________________________________________
Kernelnewbies mailing list
Kernelnewbies at kernelnewbies.org
http://lists.kernelnewbies.org/mailman/listinfo/kernelnewbies
Hi Priya,

Please make use of a single thread for one topic. There was another thread
by you on the same topic. Anyways, I am replying to this one.

Greg has asked questions that you should ask yourself before going on with
choosing one approach.

I had suggested you using kern_path() earlier, since it doesn't makes use
of nameidata, but as you are telling its not working too. Here I would like
to know the actual context of the approach so as to figure out if something
I know that can work for you or maybe you shouldn't be doing it that way.

Enjoy life,
Rohan
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