Re: [PATCH] gitk: use mktemp -d to avoid predictable temporary directories

5 messages, 4 authors, 2016-06-15 · open the first message on its own page

Re: [PATCH] gitk: use mktemp -d to avoid predictable temporary directories

From: Pat Thoyts <hidden>
Date: 2016-06-15 23:01:37

David Aguilar [off-list ref] writes:
quoted hunk
gitk uses a predictable ".gitk-tmp.$PID" pattern when generating
a temporary directory.

Use "mktemp -d .gitk-tmp.XXXXXX" to harden gitk against someone
seeding /tmp with files matching the pid pattern.

Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <redacted>
---
This issue was brought up during the first review of the previous patch
back in 2009.

http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/132609/focus=132748

This is really [PATCH 2/2] and should be applied on top of my previous
gitk patch.

gitk | 3 ++-
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/gitk b/gitk
index 82293dd..dd2ff63 100755
--- a/gitk
+++ b/gitk
@@ -3502,7 +3502,8 @@ proc gitknewtmpdir {} {
	} else {
	    set tmpdir $gitdir
	}
-	set gitktmpdir [file join $tmpdir [format ".gitk-tmp.%s" [pid]]]
+	set gitktmpformat [file join $tmpdir ".gitk-tmp.XXXXXX"]
+	set gitktmpdir [exec mktemp -d $gitktmpformat]
	if {[catch {file mkdir $gitktmpdir} err]} {
	    error_popup "[mc "Error creating temporary directory %s:" $gitktmpdir] $err"
	    unset gitktmpdir
This is a problem on Windows where we will not have mktemp. In Tcl 8.6
the file command acquired a "file tempfile" command to help with this
kind of issue (https://www.tcl.tk/man/tcl8.6/TclCmd/file.htm#M39) but
for older versions we should probably stick with the existing pattern at
least on Windows.

-- 
Pat Thoyts                            http://www.patthoyts.tk/
PGP fingerprint 2C 6E 98 07 2C 59 C8 97  10 CE 11 E6 04 E0 B9 DD

Re: [PATCH] gitk: use mktemp -d to avoid predictable temporary directories

From: brian m. carlson <hidden>
Date: 2016-06-15 23:01:37

On Sun, Jun 15, 2014 at 08:51:23AM +0100, Pat Thoyts wrote:
David Aguilar [off-list ref] writes:
quoted
--- a/gitk
+++ b/gitk
@@ -3502,7 +3502,8 @@ proc gitknewtmpdir {} {
	} else {
	    set tmpdir $gitdir
	}
-	set gitktmpdir [file join $tmpdir [format ".gitk-tmp.%s" [pid]]]
+	set gitktmpformat [file join $tmpdir ".gitk-tmp.XXXXXX"]
+	set gitktmpdir [exec mktemp -d $gitktmpformat]
	if {[catch {file mkdir $gitktmpdir} err]} {
	    error_popup "[mc "Error creating temporary directory %s:" $gitktmpdir] $err"
	    unset gitktmpdir
This is a problem on Windows where we will not have mktemp. In Tcl 8.6
the file command acquired a "file tempfile" command to help with this
kind of issue (https://www.tcl.tk/man/tcl8.6/TclCmd/file.htm#M39) but
for older versions we should probably stick with the existing pattern at
least on Windows.
The existing pattern is a security bug on Unix systems. MITRE (CWE-377)
tells me that it is a vulnerability on Windows as well, so you'd
probably want to come up with a better solution than the existing
pattern.

You also probably want to request a CVE for this, which the Red Hat and
Debian security teams can do for you if you like.  Distributions will
likely want to issue security advisories for this.

-- 
brian m. carlson / brian with sandals: Houston, Texas, US
+1 832 623 2791 | http://www.crustytoothpaste.net/~bmc | My opinion only
OpenPGP: RSA v4 4096b: 88AC E9B2 9196 305B A994 7552 F1BA 225C 0223 B187

Re: [PATCH] gitk: use mktemp -d to avoid predictable temporary directories

From: David Aguilar <hidden>
Date: 2016-06-15 23:01:38

On Sun, Jun 15, 2014 at 04:32:27PM +0000, brian m. carlson wrote:
On Sun, Jun 15, 2014 at 08:51:23AM +0100, Pat Thoyts wrote:
quoted
David Aguilar [off-list ref] writes:
quoted
--- a/gitk
+++ b/gitk
@@ -3502,7 +3502,8 @@ proc gitknewtmpdir {} {
	} else {
	    set tmpdir $gitdir
	}
-	set gitktmpdir [file join $tmpdir [format ".gitk-tmp.%s" [pid]]]
+	set gitktmpformat [file join $tmpdir ".gitk-tmp.XXXXXX"]
+	set gitktmpdir [exec mktemp -d $gitktmpformat]
	if {[catch {file mkdir $gitktmpdir} err]} {
	    error_popup "[mc "Error creating temporary directory %s:" $gitktmpdir] $err"
	    unset gitktmpdir
This is a problem on Windows where we will not have mktemp. In Tcl 8.6
the file command acquired a "file tempfile" command to help with this
kind of issue (https://www.tcl.tk/man/tcl8.6/TclCmd/file.htm#M39) but
for older versions we should probably stick with the existing pattern at
least on Windows.
The existing pattern is a security bug on Unix systems. MITRE (CWE-377)
tells me that it is a vulnerability on Windows as well, so you'd
probably want to come up with a better solution than the existing
pattern.

You also probably want to request a CVE for this, which the Red Hat and
Debian security teams can do for you if you like.  Distributions will
likely want to issue security advisories for this.
I don't think this requires a CVE since it's basically plugging a hole
that my previous patch introduced by making gitk honor the TMPDIR
variable; it hasn't strictly been in any release yet.

Does Git on Windows use a modern tcl?
I checked, and my (old) existing msysgit installation had tcl
8.5, so I unfortunately using "file tempname" won't help there.

Hmm.. I guess what I could do is keep the old behavior (having gitk ignore TMPDIR)
on Windows and only use the new code path on non-Windows.

That seems like it'd be the simplest implementation (no need to check versions)
and the least harmful to existing users (avoids a tcl upgrade or mkdtemp installation
for Windows users).
-- 
David

Re: [PATCH] gitk: use mktemp -d to avoid predictable temporary directories

From: brian m. carlson <hidden>
Date: 2016-06-15 23:01:38

On Sun, Jun 15, 2014 at 02:49:29PM -0700, David Aguilar wrote:
I don't think this requires a CVE since it's basically plugging a hole
that my previous patch introduced by making gitk honor the TMPDIR
variable; it hasn't strictly been in any release yet.
Yeah, that's not needed, then.  I didn't notice it was the immediately
previous patch.  My bad.
Hmm.. I guess what I could do is keep the old behavior (having gitk
ignore TMPDIR) on Windows and only use the new code path on
non-Windows.

That seems like it'd be the simplest implementation (no need to check
versions) and the least harmful to existing users (avoids a tcl
upgrade or mkdtemp installation for Windows users).
Yeah, that would be the safest bet.  Maybe a comment to that effect
would be appropriate, so that when Tcl gets upgraded, that change can be
removed.

-- 
brian m. carlson / brian with sandals: Houston, Texas, US
+1 832 623 2791 | http://www.crustytoothpaste.net/~bmc | My opinion only
OpenPGP: RSA v4 4096b: 88AC E9B2 9196 305B A994 7552 F1BA 225C 0223 B187

Re: [PATCH] gitk: use mktemp -d to avoid predictable temporary directories

From: Thomas Braun <hidden>
Date: 2016-06-15 23:01:38

Am 15.06.2014 09:51, schrieb Pat Thoyts:
David Aguilar [off-list ref] writes:
quoted
gitk uses a predictable ".gitk-tmp.$PID" pattern when generating
a temporary directory.

Use "mktemp -d .gitk-tmp.XXXXXX" to harden gitk against someone
seeding /tmp with files matching the pid pattern.

Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <redacted>
---
This issue was brought up during the first review of the previous patch
back in 2009.

http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/132609/focus=132748

This is really [PATCH 2/2] and should be applied on top of my previous
gitk patch.

gitk | 3 ++-
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/gitk b/gitk
index 82293dd..dd2ff63 100755
--- a/gitk
+++ b/gitk
@@ -3502,7 +3502,8 @@ proc gitknewtmpdir {} {
	} else {
	    set tmpdir $gitdir
	}
-	set gitktmpdir [file join $tmpdir [format ".gitk-tmp.%s" [pid]]]
+	set gitktmpformat [file join $tmpdir ".gitk-tmp.XXXXXX"]
+	set gitktmpdir [exec mktemp -d $gitktmpformat]
	if {[catch {file mkdir $gitktmpdir} err]} {
	    error_popup "[mc "Error creating temporary directory %s:" $gitktmpdir] $err"
	    unset gitktmpdir
This is a problem on Windows where we will not have mktemp. In Tcl 8.6
the file command acquired a "file tempfile" command to help with this
kind of issue (https://www.tcl.tk/man/tcl8.6/TclCmd/file.htm#M39) but
for older versions we should probably stick with the existing pattern at
least on Windows.
We could of course add mktemp from http://www.mktemp.org to msysgit.
I can do that if required.

In mingwgitDevEnv we already have the the need for mktemp, and a msys
package, so this is also not a problem.
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