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[PATCH] handle_options(): do not miscount how many arguments were used

From: Junio C Hamano <hidden>
Date: 2016-06-15 22:51:18
Subsystem: the rest · Maintainer: Linus Torvalds

The handle_options() function advances the base of the argument array and
returns the number of arguments it used. The caller in handle_alias()
wants to reallocate the argv array it passes to this function, and
attempts to do so by subtracting the returned value to compensate for the
change handle_options() makes to the new_argv.

But handle_options() did not correctly count when "-c <config=value>" is
given, causing a wrong pointer to be passed to realloc().

Fix it by saving the original argv at the beginning of handle_options(),
and return the difference between the final value of argv, which will
relieve the places that move the array pointer from the additional burden
of keeping track of "handled" counter.

Noticed-by: Kazuki Tsujimoto
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <redacted>
---

 * This fixes 8b1fa77 (Allow passing of configuration parameters in the
   command line, 2010-03-26), and when applied there, the new test passes,
   but if applied to newer codebase, the test fails for a different
   reason, for which another fix will be sent out separately.

 git.c                  |    6 ++----
 t/t1300-repo-config.sh |   10 ++++++++++
 2 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/git.c b/git.c
index 1753811..55c2eda 100644
--- a/git.c
+++ b/git.c
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ static void commit_pager_choice(void) {
 
 static int handle_options(const char ***argv, int *argc, int *envchanged)
 {
-	int handled = 0;
+	const char **orig_argv = *argv;
 
 	if (!getenv("GIT_ASKPASS") && getenv("SSH_ASKPASS"))
 		setenv("GIT_ASKPASS", getenv("SSH_ASKPASS"), 1);
@@ -106,7 +106,6 @@ static int handle_options(const char ***argv, int *argc, int *envchanged)
 				*envchanged = 1;
 			(*argv)++;
 			(*argc)--;
-			handled++;
 		} else if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--git-dir=")) {
 			setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, cmd + 10, 1);
 			if (envchanged)
@@ -146,9 +145,8 @@ static int handle_options(const char ***argv, int *argc, int *envchanged)
 
 		(*argv)++;
 		(*argc)--;
-		handled++;
 	}
-	return handled;
+	return (*argv) - orig_argv;
 }
 
 static int handle_alias(int *argcp, const char ***argv)
diff --git a/t/t1300-repo-config.sh b/t/t1300-repo-config.sh
index 64f0508..5f6766d 100755
--- a/t/t1300-repo-config.sh
+++ b/t/t1300-repo-config.sh
@@ -832,4 +832,14 @@ test_expect_success 'git -c "key=value" support' '
 	test_must_fail git -c core.name=value config name
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'alias to give a configuration value' '
+	echo "foo and space " >foo &&
+	git diff HEAD >foo.patch &&
+	git checkout foo &&
+	git config alias.aw "-c apply.whitespace=fix apply" &&
+	git aw foo.patch &&
+	echo "foo and space" >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect foo
+'
+
 test_done
-- 
1.7.5.2.459.g67e41
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