How to do a reverse rebase?

4 messages, 3 authors, 2016-06-15 · open the first message on its own page

How to do a reverse rebase?

From: <hidden>
Date: 2016-06-15 22:43:29

Okay, this is picayune whining, but when you've fixed all the big
bugs...

I don't want to rebase HEAD on *that*, but rather rebase *that*
on top of the current HEAD.

Sometimes I have a little debug hack on a branch by itself, and I
discover that I need it again, so I want to rebase it on top of
current development.

But there's been a LOT of development in the meantime.  And if I do

git-rebase HEAD debug_hack

git first checks out debug_hack.  This takes a while and, more
importantly, every file modified in HEAD...debug_hack has its timestamp
touched and make(1) insists on recompiling it.

I want to only modify the three files that are touched on the debug_hack
branch, so my recompile times aren't too long.

Currently, when I remember, I'll use git-cherry-pick and manually
rename branches.

Is there an easier way?  Or should I just learn StGit?

Re: How to do a reverse rebase?

From: Shawn O. Pearce <hidden>
Date: 2016-06-15 22:43:29

linux@horizon.com wrote:
I don't want to rebase HEAD on *that*, but rather rebase *that*
on top of the current HEAD.
...
Currently, when I remember, I'll use git-cherry-pick and manually
rename branches.

Is there an easier way?
I don't think so.  To do the merge of those files we need a working
directory to operate in; that working directory is the one you have.
It sounds like what you want is this:

	old=`git symbolic-ref HEAD` &&
	git checkout HEAD^0 &&
	git cherry-pick debug_hack &&
	git branch -f debug_hack HEAD &&
	git checkout $old

What's really needed is to avoid switching to the branch, as
you mentioned.  Instead switch to the --onto (implied or given
by user).  That way you can avoid updating a lot of files in the
working directory for no (compelling) reason.  Looking at the part of
git-rebase.sh that is affected by this (l.284-322) this is probably
not that difficult to improve.  Just a little bit of work to keep
track of everything.

Of course `git-rebase -i` is a completely different implementation,
so now you are also talking about l.409-480 of that.  Ick.
Or should I just learn StGit?
Probably.  It handles patch stacks easier than core Git.  Or so I'm
told.  I find `git rebase -i` good enough for my needs, but it going
first to the debug_hack branch, then to the onto does sort of suck.

-- 
Shawn.

Re: How to do a reverse rebase?

From: Johannes Sixt <hidden>
Date: 2016-06-15 22:43:30

linux@horizon.com wrote:
I don't want to rebase HEAD on *that*, but rather rebase *that*
on top of the current HEAD.

Sometimes I have a little debug hack on a branch by itself, and I
discover that I need it again, so I want to rebase it on top of
current development.

But there's been a LOT of development in the meantime.  And if I do

git-rebase HEAD debug_hack

git first checks out debug_hack.  This takes a while and, more
importantly, every file modified in HEAD...debug_hack has its timestamp
touched and make(1) insists on recompiling it.
Heh. For the same reason I also want 'git merge --into that'.

I often hack on a topic branch until it has the right shape. One of the
changes touches a central file that triggers a complete recompile.

Now I want to merge the topic into master (which did not change this
central file since the merge-base). Currently, I must checkout master,
which touches the file, but if there existed 'merge --into' it could get
away without touching the file.

-- Hannes

Re: How to do a reverse rebase?

From: <hidden>
Date: 2016-06-15 22:43:30

I don't think so.  To do the merge of those files we need a working
directory to operate in; that working directory is the one you have.
It sounds like what you want is this:
old=`git symbolic-ref HEAD` &&
git checkout HEAD^0 &&
git cherry-pick debug_hack &&
git branch -f debug_hack HEAD &&
git checkout $old
Er, actually, I don't want the messing about with $old.
At the end of the day, I want to be on the tip of the rebased
work.

The problem is that git-cherry-pick only oves a single comit,
so if I have a stack, it's annoying.

It's more like:
	git checkout HEAD^0 &&
	for i in `git-rev-list --reverse ..debug_hack`; do
		git-cherry-pick $i
	done &&
	git branch -D debug_hack &&
	git checkout -b debug_hack
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